你所在的学校与德国某个中学有一个交流项目你有意参加用英语写一篇申请书 。

apply v. 应用,申请,涂 词形变化: 动词过去式:applied 过去分词:applied 现在分词:applying 第三人称单数:applies 例句与用法: This rule cannot be applied to every case. 这项规则不是所有情况都使用。 I advise that they apply to the coun..。

英文申请信格式标准：1、信头（Heading）：包括写信人地址和写信日期，通常写。 扩展资料：英文申请信的写作要求：1、应符合英语信件的格式，表达方式符合英语习。

EMPLOYMENT APPLICATION 职位申请书 请用正楷填写（PLEASE PRINT）注册编号FILE-CODE:□□-□□□□ 家庭主要成员概述FAMILY MEMBERS｜ 姓 名｜FULL NAME｜关 系｜RELATIONSHIP｜生 辰｜BIRTH｜职 业｜POSITION｜工作单位｜WORK UNIT/ADDRESS｜ Yr｜Mo..。

一、留学申请信（Application for Admittance） 经典范文之一 Dear Sir, I am going to graduate from Department of Computer in Huabei University in June next am very eager to enter the Graduate School of your university next ..。

Dear Wang Mei,

Im very glad to have received your Im writing to give you some advice on how to learn English well in high school. First of all,you should listen to the teacher carefully and take notes in class so that众所周知),vocabulary is of great importance / should spend half an hour in the morning reciting words and reading texts more,try to your classmates in English out of this way you can improve your listening and spoken English but not least,you should keeping a diary,which helps improve your written English and helps you go over/review the words and expressions that you have learnt.

I hope these suggestions will be of use to there is a will,there is a way./The man who has made up his mind to win will never say “impossible”.

Best wishes!

Yours, Li Hua

I’m Hua from Beijing Hongxing Middle School. I’m very happy to learn that you’re going to stay with my family while you’re in Beijing.

While you are here, we’ll provide you with a room of your own with a bed, a desk, a couple of chairs and a TV. You’ll also have your own bathroom. Our school is quite close to our home, so we could go to school together by bike. At noon we’ll eat at the school dining hall. I’m sure you’ll like the delicious Chinese food there, and enjoy talking with friends over lunch. Classes in our school usually finish at 4 in the afternoon. You can then join other students in playing ball games or swimming. It’ll be a lot of fun.

we read the book, we have learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书，我们已经学到了很多。

2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot. 由于阅读这本书，我们已经学到了很多。

3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, weve learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书，我们已经学到了很多。

4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, weve learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书，我们已经学到了很多。

Dear President,

I am Li Ming, a second year student in the Education Department of OUF university. Im writing to inform you of the true conditions of our canteen service.

I dont know how to begin my account because the service is really bad. Please read my letter patiently and do something about it. We would be grateful for whateveryou do for us students.

Firstly, the quality of the food is bad. For instance, the rice is too hard. Whats more, some dishes are not fresh sometimes. As a matter of fact, the poor food has already caused some stomach problems among the students.

Secondly, the service is not good enough. Some staff members give us short measure when they are in a bad and then they behave like robbers, robbing you of your appetite. Worst of alit they never smile.

Thirdly, the price is too high. A small cake made from rice and dates cost as much as yuan! It will cost us a good 6 yuan to fill our stomach with such cakes.

After all we are poor students. I wish my opinion would call your attention to the canteen service on campus. We are badly in need of your help. Looking forward to an early reply.

Respectfully yours,

lily

21 June 2006

Dear Mary,

Thanks for your last letter. I'm so glad that you have been able (at last! ) to arrange a holiday in Australia. As I fear I won't be able to meet you at the airport when you arrive, nor will I be able to be home until later in the afternoon, so here are some instructions and suggestions.

There is a bus from the airport to the city. It is much cheaper than a cab. Take the bus to the city and ask to get off at Town Hall railway station.

To get to my place in the eastern suburbs you have three options. You can either take a cab, a bus or the train. I suggest you take the train, since the airport bus will leave you right at the station. Get off at Cliff Station. From there you can either walk to my place (about ten minutes) or take a taxi. Probably you should take a taxi as you will have luggage.

When you arrive at my flat, ring the intercom for Flat 2. My friend Lillian will be at home and she will open the front door for you and let you into my flat.

Presumably you will be tired and want to sleep. But if you feel like some exercise after that long flight, you could stroll down to Cooper Park, which is only ten minutes away ? you can see it from the window.

Cheers and looking forward to seeing you.

Yours sincerely,

Annie

. I will leave something for breakfast in the fridge. Help yourself to anything you want.

英语小作文写作格式

英语小作文的一般都可分为三段，同学们在写作的时候要注意开头和结尾。从第一段中就可得知是何种类型的小作文，说的什么问题。在称呼上，如果是不认识的人，一般称呼为敬词+尊称。例如，DearSirorMadam;如果是写给关系正式的某团体或个人，称呼为敬词+尊称+名。例如，或;对于关系较亲密的人可以直呼其名。

正文格式一般格式为首段开头空四个字母，段落之间不空行;现在流行的格式，每段开头不空格，但是各段之间空一行。考生在格式方面可以根据自己的习惯进行选择。只要让阅卷人看得舒服，且完全符合应用文要求的文体就可以。

最有一段一般是回应第一段，或者再次表达感谢，期待回复等。简练在特别注意的。最后一段不需要含有很多的信息点，侧重固定词语的运用。

英语小作文写作策略

1，求职信首先要标明信息来源，说明自己的写作意图，然后介绍自己的工作经历，学习经历，以及自己对该职业的看法和规划等，并证明自己能够胜任该职位。

2，投诉信主要写明自己投诉的原因，并展开论述该问题的具体情况和对自己造成的损失，最后表达对上述问题需要及时得到解决的强烈愿望。

3，邀请信开篇表明写作意图，向某人发出邀请。然后说明邀请的具体原因，邀请的内容。最后表明强烈的期盼，并希望尽快得到答复。

4，订购信开篇点出写信的目的，定购你要的东西。接着详细说明你订购货物的规格、大小、颜色、尺寸等。最后表示对方回函以便确认。

5.询问信首先明确写信的目的，说明写这封信的目的是寻求某信息或帮助。然后询问具体问题，强调所需信息的重要性。最后表达获取信息的强烈愿望，提供联系方式以便收信人与你联系，并对有关人员表示感谢。

同学们在写小作文的'时候还要注意简化描述语言。用简短的语句代替冗长的语句。在作文完成的时候，应该检查、修改，以免遗漏一些需要表达清楚的要点和细节。

Dear Mary,

Thanks for your last letter. Im so glad that you have been able (at last! ) to arrange a holiday in Australia. As I fear I wont be able to meet you at the airport when you arrive, nor will I be able to be home until later in the afternoon, so here are some instructions and suggestions.

There is a bus from the airport to the city. It is much cheaper than a cab. Take the bus to the city and ask to get off at Town Hall railway station.

To get to my place in the eastern suburbs you have three options. You can either take a cab, a bus or the train. I suggest you take the train, since the airport bus will leave you right at the station. Get off at Cliff Station. From there you can either walk to my place (about ten minutes) or take a taxi. Probably you should take a taxi as you will have luggage.

When you arrive at my flat, ring the intercom for Flat 2. My friend Lillian will be at home and she will open the front door for you and let you into my you will be tired and want to sleep. But if you feel like some exercise after that long flight, you could stroll down to Cooper Park, which is only ten minutes away ? you can see it from the window.

Cheers and looking forward to seeing you.

Yours sincerely,

Annie

To Whom It May Concern,

I am a student in this university who regularly comes to the library to spend my spare time. Generally speaking, the services you offer here are quite good; however, I have some suggestions for you to adopt. And I would like to extend my greatest appreciation if you are so kind as to take my suggestions into consideration. To begin with, will you please prolong the time for reading? In the daytime, most of the students are having classes, so they cant come to the library. Moreover, some of the books on shelves are out of date. If you are so kind as to provide us consideration.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

GREGRE=（Issue+Argument）GRE Issue taskmin Argument taskmin GRE AAAI AIAAAAAI ETS etsissueagular GRE=（Issue+Argument）/GRE Tipsgre let us join in sports, as we said before, sports can not only make people happy, but also help people learn virtue, make their work better, healthy body let us exercise GRE gre.

中文翻译：

GREGRE=（Issue+Argument）GRE Issue taskmin Argument taskmin GRE AAAI AIAAAAAI ETS etsissueagular GRE=（Issue+Argument）/GRE TIPSGRE让我们加入到体育运动中来，正如我们前面所说的，体育运动不仅能使人们生活得快乐，而且还能帮助人们学习美德，使他们的工作做得更好健全的身体让我们去运动GRE GRE GRE。

1.正反观点式议论文模板

导入：第1段：

Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... （导入话题）

Our opinions are divided on this topic.（观点有分歧）

正文：第2段：

Most of the students are in favour of it.（正方观点）

Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2~3个赞成的理由)

第3段：However, the others are strongly against it. （反方观点）

Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由)

结论：第4段：

Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.（个人观点）

2.“A或者B”类议论文模板：

导入：第1段：Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.

正文：第2段：There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is that...(赞同A的原因)

第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... (列出1~2个B的优势)

结论：第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论)

3.观点论述类议论文模板：

导入：第1段：提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题

As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. （亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对） The reasons for this may be listed as follows. （过渡句，承上启下）

正文： 第2段：First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由)

结论：第3段：In conclusion, I believe that... （照应第1段，构成xxx总—分—总xxx结构）

toxxx类议论文模板：

导入：第1段：提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题

正文：第2段：Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法)

结论：第3段：These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法)

一、常见的插入语有形容词(词组)、副词、不定式、现在分词短语、介词短语、从句以及固定短语。

1.常见的形容词(词组)、副词作插入语的有:sure enough(果然); strange; worse still(更糟糕的是); most important(最重要的是); honestly; obviously; however; otherwise; luckily; unfortunately; besides; first; second; especially; surprisingly等。

例如: Worse still, the lion could even carry off the baby in its mouth.

We must do the experiment carefully; otherwise you'll get another result.

Honestly, I don't need it at the moment. He likes the country, especially in spring

2.常见的不定式有:to tell the truth; to be short(简单地);to begin with(首先); to be sure(自然、当然、果然);to be honest/frank; to make things worse; to make a long story short; to speak of(值得一提的是),to be fair ,to sum up(概括地说) 等。这些插入语表示说话人的态度,在句子中作独立成份。

3.常见的介词短语有:in fact; in addition; in a word; on the other hand; in other words; in one's opinion; in that case; by the way; of course; as a rule(通常);to one's surprise; for example; on the contrary(相反);in a way(在某点上、在某种程度上); for one thing; for another (thing)等。例如:In a way, I think we both won in the game

资料有点多，建议先收藏

完整版资料免费获取方法:

一、商务英语电子邮件的格式常见的商务英语电子邮件包括以下五部分：

①写信人Email地址、收信人Email地址、抄送收信人Email地址、密送收信人Email地址。②标题。③称呼、开头、正文、结尾句。④礼貌结束语。⑤写信人全名、写信人职务及所属部门、地址、电话号码、传真等。

其中邮件主题应体现邮件主旨，要引人注目、意思明确，最好为名词或动名词短语;称呼礼貌得体，符合商务英语写作习惯，如不知对方姓名只知头衔，可用 Dear+Title作为称呼，如只知对方姓名不知性别，可用Dear+全名，如邮件为一封通函，则用DearAll作为邮件称呼;正文应结构清楚，便于阅读，如正文内容较长，可使用小标题、小段落，或利用星号、下划线及段落间空行等方式使邮件眉目清楚、一目了然。

二、商务英语电子邮件写作应遵循的五C原则

商务英语电子邮件的正文写作应该遵循五C原则，即Correctness、Conciseness、Complete、Clarity和Courtesy原则。

准确原则 由于商务英语电子邮件涉及的是商务活动双方的权利、义务关系，其准确性对商务治理与沟通至关重要。具体而言，不仅电子邮件的英语语法、标点符号和拼写要做到准确无误，电子邮件内容还要叙述准确，以免引起误会纠纷。

简洁原则 简洁原则是商务英语写作最重要的原则，指在不影响完整性和礼貌性的前提下，尽量使用简单句子和简短词语。一封拖沓冗长、措词复杂的电子邮件既浪费写的时间，也会给阅读者带来不必要的麻烦，故商务英语电子邮件应以简明扼要为第一要务。

在具体写作中，商务英语电子邮件呈现出的句法特征是句子结构简单明了，有大量省略句和不完整句。其词汇特征是用语简洁，语言简明扼要。电子邮件写作格式

另外，为了节约时间和空间，电子邮件中可使用缩略语，如U表示you，Pls表示please，Info表示information，Qty表示quantity，P“C表示piece，L”C表示LetterofCredit，FOB表示FreeonBoard.例1 It is very difficult to sell man hole covers in product must have the quality certificate issued in France.例2 Price：FOB Shanghai USD 96“PC.例3 Hope you can accept it.例1中的两个单句具有明显的因果关系，但写并不使用表达因果关系的连接词如since、because，这种舍长句、复合句，选短句、简单句，喜并列、弃从属的句法特征在商务英语电子邮件写作中十分常见。例2中缩略语的使用，例3中不完整句的选择，反映了与普通商务信函相比，商务电子邮件更倾向于非正式文体，更为口语化。

完整原则

商务电子邮件内容应力求具体、明确、完整，提供读者所需要的信息，尤其像盘、询问贸易条件等需要回函的电子邮件，更需要清楚完整，因为只有包含具体信息的邮件，才能达到良好的沟通效果。邮件是否完整，可以用5W1H来检验，即who，when，where，what，why和how.清楚原则商务英语电子邮件的写作要做到层次清楚，用词准确。具体表现在：例1 We will deliver your goods soon.例2 中significant一词意为明显的、不小的，语义模糊，故可以用具体数字替换。例2中soon表示不久、很快，语义不明确，没有指出具体的供货时间，可改为具体的年月日。

礼貌原则商务英语电子邮件应遵循措词婉转、礼貌的原则。鉴于电子邮件直接影响到整个交易的成败，买卖双方应十分注重措辞方式，要婉转、礼貌，使对方轻易接受。在写作电子邮件时，可以通过使用虚拟语气、委婉语气等方法迂回地表达观点，提出要求。

例1 If it is not for the larger orders we receive from a numbero four regular customers，we could not have quoted for supplies even at that price.例2 I would appreciate it if you could give me your best quotations for 65，000 pieces.例1中虚拟语气和例2中委婉语气的使用，缓和了商务谈判的语气，既明确了自己的立场，又使对方的面子免于受损，语气自然诚恳，礼貌得体，很轻易为对方接受。

三、结语随着国际商务活动的不断扩展，商务英语电子邮件的重要性也日益明显。

同时，电子商务的普及，往往会让写忽视商务英语电子邮件应有的规范和格式，难免会出现这样或那样的问题。然而准确规范的英文邮件，不仅能反应写信人的英语及业务水平，还可以体现写信人为人处事的态度和风格，有助于建立良好的商务关系，最终对达成贸易起到重要的作用。因此，有必要熟悉商务英文电子邮件应有的规范和格式，遵循邮件的写作原则。

书写要规范，字迹清晰，字迹端正，字迹大小与间距均匀。

写英语作文时要注意段落的分段，不要全部表达为一段，每段的开头要空三个英语字母，也要注意尽可能地不将一个词分割开来移动。如果你想移动的话，你必须按照音节来表示，比如revolution，那么按照音节移动的原则，可以按re-,revo-,revolu-这些方法来移动。

一篇好的英语作文，不但要求内容有吸引力，文章层次清晰，而且卷面要求整齐美观。卷面干净是给人的第一印象，标点使用得当，行款是否得当，这些都直接影响到文章内容的表达，影响读者对文章的评价。所以，书写的格式对于写作来说，非常重要。

英语作文的行款格式：

行间距的距离，对英语单词的距离要把握好，每个单词要留有一个单词的间隔，在句子和句子之间要留有两个字母间隔。

作文题目的写法，在第一行中间写题目，题目左右两侧空白处大致相同。

题首字首字母必须大写。每一个实义词的首字母大写，从第二个单词开始通常是小写。

英语写作技能：

要学会构思不要着急下笔，仔细地思考问题。

认真阅读题目所需要的内容。构思一幅图画，确定一篇文章的中心思想，不能匆忙下笔，要看懂题意、依据、图表、提纲或短文所提供的资料和信息。

言语清晰，表达准确。

不要说汉语式英语，尽量用熟悉的句型。多个句型可以交替使用，避免重复和生硬。

不会表达的词语换个角度。

若碰到个别观点无法表达或表达困难，可采取改变的办法，化难为易，化繁为简。总而言之，所写的句子应该正确、恰当，符合英语表达的习惯。如果英语不能表达汉语词义，那么可以考虑几个类似于该汉语词汇意义的词。延伸你的思想，然后从英语中找出与其意义相近的替代词。

Dear sir, I am writing to you and hope to have a chance to do research in your company's laboratory. I am very interested in Pfizer. It is the best pharmaceutical manufacturing company.

I think my doctor's degree enables me to be qualified for the position of Northwest A & F University. I have been studying hard and have achieved good results in various professional courses. I have not only passed the University What's more, I can communicate freely with others in English.

I have good oral and writing skills. I have rich research experience. I have worked as a doctoral assistant in the laboratory for many years.

I have put forward many useful suggestions. I have designed my own experience. Please give me a chance to discuss my qualifications in more detail.

I look forward to your sincere reply.

中文翻译：

尊敬的先生，我写信给您，希望能有机会在贵公司的实验室进行研究我对辉瑞公司非常感兴趣，它是最好的医药制造公司，我认为我的博士学位使我能够胜任西北农林科技大学的这一职位，我一直在努力学习，在各专业课上都取得了很好的成绩，我不仅通过了大学英语四级考试，而且更重要的是，我能用英语与他人自由交流我有良好的英语口语和写作能力我有丰富的研究经验我在实验室做了多年的博士助理，提出了许多有用的建议我还设计了我自己的实验请给我一个机会更详细地讨论我的资历我期待着你的答复真挚。

标签： 新学期

一、英语书信的常见写作模板

开头部分：

How nice to hear from you again.

Let me tell you something about the activity.

I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th.

I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit.

I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America.

结尾部分：

With best wishes.

I’m looking forward to your reply.

I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier.

二、口头通知常见写作模板

呼语及开场白部分：

Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make.

正文部分：

All the teachers and students are required to attend it.

Please take your notebooks and make notes.

Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups.

Please come on time and don’t be late.

结束语部分：

Please come and join in it.

Everybody is welcome to attend it.

I hope you’ll have a nice time here.

That’s all. Thank you.

三、议论文模板

1.正反观点式议论文模板

导入：

第1段：Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... （导入话题）

Our opinions are divided on this topic.（观点有分歧）

正文：

第2段：Most of the students are in favour of it.（正方观点）

Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2~3个赞成的理由)

第3段：However, the others are strongly against it. （反方观点）

Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由)

结论：

第4段：Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.（个人观点） オ

2.“A或者B”类议论文模板：

导入：

第1段： Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.

正文：

第2段：There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is that...(赞同A的原因)

第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... (列出1~2个B的优势)

结论：

第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论) オ

3.观点论述类议论文模板：

导入：

第1段：提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题

As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. （亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对）

The reasons for this may be listed as follows. （过渡句，承上启下）

正文：

第2段：First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由)

结论：

第3段：In conclusion, I believe that... （照应第1段，构成^v^总—分—总^v^结构）

4.^v^How to^v^类议论文模板：

导入：

第1段：提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题

正文：

第2段： Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法)

结论：

第3段：These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法)

四、图表作文写作模板

The chart gives us an overall picture of the 图表主题. The first thing we notice is that 图表最大特点 . This means that as (进一步说明).

We can see from the statistics given that 图表细节一 . After 动词-ing 细节一中的第一个变化， the动词-ed+幅度+时间(紧跟着的变化) . The figures also tell us that图表细节二 . In the column, we can see that accounts for (进一步描述).

Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that (结论). The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that (给出原因). / It is high time that we (发出倡议).

五、图画类写作模板：

1.开头

Look at this picture./The picture shows that.../From this picture, we can see.../As is shown in the picture.../As is seen in the picture...

2.衔接句

As we all know, .../As is known to all,.../It is well known that.../In my opinion,.../As far as I am concerned,.../This sight reminds me of something in my daily life.

3.结尾句

In conclusion.../In brief.../On the whole.../In short.../In a word.../Generally speaking.../As has been stated...

Speaking and writing are different in many ways. Language depends on sound writing. The use of written symbol language is a new development.

It was invented about 6000 years ago. Language is usually informal. The choice of words is usually more formal.

Pronunciation and accent often tell you that the speaker is ignored from pronunciation and stress. In writing, a standard of words and spelling is prosperous In the written language of most countries, speech depends on gesture and loudness, while the fluctuation of voice lacks the fluctuation of gesture, loudness and voice. Careful speakers and writers are aware of the difference.

中文翻译：

说和写在很多方面都是不同的，语言依赖于声音书写使用书面符号语言是一种新兴的发展它是在大约六千年前才发明的语言通常是非正式的文字的选择通常是比较正式的发音和口音往往告诉你说话人是从发音和重音都被忽略在写作中的一种标准的用词和拼写体系盛行于大多数的书面语中，言语依赖于手势、响度，而声音的涨落书写缺乏手势、响度和声音的涨落细心的说话人和作家都意识到了差异。

1. 至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为……

As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ____.

2. 总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样，我们才能在将来……。

In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of in this way can ______in the future.

3. 但是，……和……都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如，……，而……。然而，把这两者相比较，我更倾向于(喜欢)……

But ______and ______have their own advantages. For example, _____, while_____. Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______.

4. 就我个人而言，我相信……，因此，我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为……

Personally, I believe that_____. Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______.

5. 随着社会的发展，……。因此，迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。

With the development of society, itxxxs urgent and necessary to every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.

6. 至于我(对我来说，就我而言)，我认为……更合理。只有这样，我们才能……

For my part, I think it reasonable to_____. Only in this way can you _____.

7. 对我来说，我认为有必要……。原因如下：第一，……; 第二，……;最后……但同样重要的是……

In my opinion, I think it necessary to____. The reasons are as follows. First ______. Last but not least,______.

8. 在总体上很难说……是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现……。

It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______. However, from a personal point of view find______.

9. 综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论……

From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____.

10. 如果我们不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了这种趋势，就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我们应该做的是……

If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_____.

1. Here is one more example这里有不止一个的例子

… for example.就拿……为例子

Everybody is afraid of failure, because it means what they do is useless and they waste their energy and time. But people get the wrong idea about failure, in fact, failure is also success. If people want to be successful, they need to take action. Failure at least means people have tried to do, what’s more, people can learn from their unsuccessful experience, so that they can improve their methods. Every failure means the closeness of success, we should take the positive attitude to failure, we can get over it soon and people finally can get the victory. So when we meet the difficulties, don’t be afraid of the bad result, just take action.

1. 相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……。

On the contrary，there are some people in favor of the same time，they say____.

2. 但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。

But I donxxxt think it is a very good way to solve example， of all，___.

3. ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，(也是)非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，最重要的是……

______is necessary and important to our countryxxxs development and construction. First，xxxs more, important of all,______.

4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以……。

There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can______

5. 面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的'方法来……。一方面……，另一方面，

Confronted with______，we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing，______For another，______

6. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……，另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。

It is high time that something was done about it. For example. http:// addition. these measures will certainly______.

7. 为什么……?第一个原因是……;第二个原因是……;第三个原因是……。总的来说，……的主要原因是由于……

Why______? The first reason is that second reason is third is all this, the main cause of ______due to ______.

8. 然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，……也有它的不利的一面，象……。

However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______.

9. 尽管如此，我相信……更有利。

Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous.

10. 完全同意……这种观点(陈述)，主要理由如下：

I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.

（一）掌握技巧：

（1）注意篇章结构，合理布局 一般为三段式

开始部分（openingparagraph）——说出文中的要点、核心问题。

正文部分（Bodyparagraphs）——围绕主题开展叙述、讨论。

结尾部分（）——对全文的总结和概括。

要做到全文中心突出、段落之间必须是有机地联系，内容完整、连贯。前后呼应，祛除与主题无关的内容。

（2）确定主题句

主题句是对全文的概括，是文章的主旨。它能在文章中起到“画龙点睛”的作用。通常主题句出现在一篇文章的开头，而后，全文对主题句所提出的内容进行解释，扩展。

写主题句应注意以下几点：

①归纳出你要写的文章的几个要点

②提炼出一句具有概括性的话

③主题句应具有可读性，抓住、吸引读者。

（二）巧用连接词

要想使文章有整体性、连贯性，就要学会正确使用连接词

（三）掌握常用句型：

下面只列举比较常用的。

order to 为了实现他的梦想，他学习非常努力。

He worked very hard in order to ealize his dream.

…that 他们太累了，除了伸懒腰什么都做不了。

They were all so tired that they could do nothing but yawn.

rather…than 他宁愿听他人讲而不愿自己说。

He would rather listen to others than talk himself.

only…but also 在短短的三年的时间里她不但完成了所有课程，而且还获得了博士学位。

In just three years, she had not only finished all the lessons , but also received her doctor’s degree.

…or 如果考试过关，你可以买一个MP3或去云南玩一趟。

You could either buy an MP3 or go to Yunnan for a visit if you pass the exam. 、

…nor 他是一个无聊的人，既不爱娱乐，也不爱读书。

He is a boring man. He likes neither enter tainment nor reading.

well as 他善良又乐于助人。

He was kind as well as helpful.

12.…as well 这个小孩活泼又可爱。

The child is active and funny as well.

…the other 你看见桌子上有两只笔吗？一支是红色的，另一支是黑色的。

Have you seen two pens on the desk? One is red, the other is black.

…others 每个人都很忙，有些在读书，有些在写作。

Every one is busy in classroom. Some are reading, others are writing.

…until 直到他告诉我发生的事，我才了解真相。

I didn’t know the truth until she told me what happened.

it adj to do… 我觉得作听力时有必要作笔记。

I find it necessary to taked own notes while listening.

如何开篇：

技巧一：主旨设问更给力

I think it’s very important for us to do sports. Why? Because it’s good for our health and study.

I think it’s very important for us to protect environment. Why? Because it’s good for living.

I think it’s very important for us to learn English. Why? Because it’s the most-widely used language in the world.

技巧二：头文字D----从D开始，从我们到我

Different people have different _____, but/and I have/prefer ______

如何写正文：

一． 句型变化

扩张原则1：表达观点要“自我”

In my opinion, we should pay much more attention on the weak subjects!

扩张原则2：两句之间要过渡

I left my pen at home. What was worse, the drugstore was closed that day.

变形原则3：凡是问题阐述用形容词句型！！

普通级句型The environment is bad.

比较级句型 The environment is getting much worse than before.

The environment is getting worse and worse

最高级句型 I have never seen the worse environment .

变形原则5：表达作用多用it句式 …is a …way to…

阅读能帮助我放松自己。Reading is a good way to relax myself.

看电影能帮助我们学习英语。Watching movies is a wonderful way to learn English.

变形原则6：增强情感转感叹

阅读对我们很有益. How beneficial it is for us to read！

作运动对学生很重要. How important it is for students to do sports.

变形原则7：事情到感情句型

It makes sb. feel … that … I was very happy that I got an A in English last term.

It makes me feel happy that I got an A in English last term.

变形原则8：形容词句型升级：

it is one of the most … It was an unusual experience in my life.

It was one of the most unusual experience in my life.

变形原则12：活用there be结合定从:

Many reasons made me like reading.

There are many reasons why I enjoy reading

列举式结构: first of all, secondly, besides, what's more, last but not least, For one thing, For another,

三 . 词汇变化

变化原则1：make 更有feel After doing sports, I feel relaxed.

It makes me feel relaxed to do sports.

I made a progress in English. I feel proud.

It makes me feel proud to make a progress in English.

变化原则2：连词不再用and

增补 not only…but also…, as well as…

进阶 what’ s more/worse , furthermore

转折 while, however

变化原则3：喜欢不再like—用be fond of, enjoy, be crazy about I am fond of reading books.

变化原则4：凡是提出措施咱尽量不用should！！

用“suppose” 、“had better”，“have no choice but ”， “it’s our duty to ”

如何结尾

1.各种号召--事不宜迟Don’t put it off.

2.各种越--多多益善the+比较级+主谓，the +比较级+主谓 越…就越…

The better we take care of the environment, the more beautiful the world will be.

2. 名言警句

学习类Practice makes perfect.

运动类Rome was not built in a day.

环保类Nothing is impossible to a willing mind .

爱好类Interest is the best teacher.

没有？ 编呗！ Once there was a great man said“……”.

议论文结构开头方式： In my opinion, we, students, are supposed to take more after-class activities!

议点阐述： There are many reasons why I support it! (列举式)

总结陈述： Above all, it is so obvious that we ... (强调主题！)

一、英语书信的常见写作模板 开头部分：

How nice to hear from you again.

Let me tell you something about the activity. I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th.

I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit.

I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America

1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……

There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.

2. 俗话说(常言道)……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。

There is an old saying______. Itxxxs the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.

3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……;其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。

Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______.

4. 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外(而且)……。

Nowadays，it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides，______.

5. 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。

Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.

6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为(说)……，在他们看来，……

People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that them,_____.

7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。

Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.

8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。

______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.

9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。

______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.

10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢?

According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that______ while. Obviously，______，but why?