without的用法归纳优秀7篇

介词without的用法比较多样,以下是小编给大家分享的7篇without的用法归纳,希望能够让您对于without的写作有一定的思路。

without的基本用法 篇一

1.(用在no,not,never等否定副词之后,强调肯定)没有……不,没有……则不能……,每……必定…….如:

You can't get rich without taking risks.人不冒险不富。

The old man cannot walk without a stick.那位老先生离开手杖就走不了路。

Don't go out without a coat:you'll catch your death.别不穿外套出去,会得重感冒的。

2.(表否定)没有,无,不需。如:

The letter was posted without a stamp.那封信没贴邮票就寄出去了。

We got there without any trouble.我们到了那儿,一路上没遇到任何麻烦。

You'll get wet if you go out in the rain without an umbrella.雨天外出不带伞会淋湿的。

3.(表条件)若无,若非。如:

I don't like to go to a country without knowing something of the language.我要是不懂得一点那个国家的语言,就不想到那个国家去。

Without water,we cannot live.没有水,我们就活不了。

Can you see without your glasses?你不戴眼镜能看得清东西吗?

4.(与-ing形式连用)不,无,没。如:

She entered the room without knocking.她没敲门就进了房间。

They had to stand for hours without changing position.他们得一动不动地站几个小时。

It wasn't very polite of you to serve yourself without asking.你也不问一声就自己吃起来是不太礼貌的。

without作表语的用法 篇二

without引出的介词短语通常用作状语,但有时也可用作表语。如:

She is completely without shame.她恬不知耻。

My investigations were without result.我的调查毫无结果。

without的用法 篇三

一、without可以用作介词

without作“无,没有”解时其后可接动名词(短语),表示“没有做某事”,动名词短语中动名词常可省略。

在口语中, without后的宾语如可在上下文中找到或笼统地指一种状况而不是指任何具体事物,则该宾语可省略。

not without是双重否定,实际仍是肯定,语气较委婉。no〔not, never〕...without结构也是双重否定,用以加强语气。

二、without用作介词的用法

Without the sun, nothing would grow.没有太阳,就不会有生物。

It is hard to sleep without a cooler in this room.没有空气调节器,在这间屋里很难入睡。

I just want an ordinary car without the frills.我只要一辆没有多余装饰的普通汽车。

without的短语 篇四

without a doubt

毫无疑问, 毋庸置疑地

without prejudice

没有不利;无损害

without exception

无一例外;一律

without doubt

毋庸置疑地

go without

缺少;被剥夺

without fail

一定, 务必, 必定, 总是

without further ado

不再耽搁;立刻

go without saying

不用说, 显而易见

without compare

无与伦比的;无双的

without effort

毫不费力, 轻松地

without recourse

无追索权

without end

无止境地;无休止地

can do without

没有…也行;将就;宁愿没有

without limit

没有限制

without fear or favour

公正地;公平地

without result

毫无结果;一无效果

no smoke without fire

无火不生烟;无风不起浪

without price

极其珍贵的;无价的;千金难买的

Minister without Portfolio

不管部大臣

without tears

浅显的;简单易学的

without的例句 篇五

Pericles gave a handsome douceur to the Spartan commanders to withdraw without fighting.

佩里克莱斯给了斯巴达的指挥官们一大笔贿赂,以使他们不战而退。

I won't let you go without trying to extract a promise from you.

得不到你的承诺我是不会轻易放你走的。

She could observe the other guests without too much fear of attracting attention.

她可以看到其他客人而无须过于担心会引起别人的注意。

No prudent money manager would authorize a loan without first knowing its purpose.

任何一个谨慎的理财经理都不会在不了解其用途时就批准贷款。

The end of her deliberation was to show general gaiety, without appropriate favour.

她深思熟虑后决定显示一种与大家同乐的愉快心情,而不显露任何个人偏爱。

It is an offence to carry a weapon in public without lawful authority.

未经合法授权,在公共场所携带武器属于犯罪。

Damage is the gist of the action and without it the plaintiff must fail.

造成损伤是这次诉讼的要点,不抓住它原告必定失败。

She can't go to the gym or pop to the shops without being papped.

她去健身房或逛商店时总会被人偷拍。

How could she explain how the accident happened without invoking his wrath?

她能怎么解释事故的原委而不引起他的暴怒呢?

Without giving her time to resist, he dragged her off her feet.

没等她来得及反抗,他一把就把她拽倒。

without后接复合宾语的用法 篇六

without后接复合宾语的常用结构如下:

1.without+宾语+介词短语

We'd be better off without them as neighbors.要是没有这些邻居,我们就过得更愉快了。

I don't like sweet coffee; I like it better without sugar in it.我不喜欢加糖的咖啡,里边不加糖我更喜欢。

2.without+宾语+副词

I'd be lost without you here.没有你在这儿,我会一筹莫展。

I'm very near-sighted without my glasses on.我要是不戴眼镜十分近视。

3.without+宾语+动名词

Without anyone noticing,he slipped through the window.无人注意,他从窗户溜了出去。

They debated for hours without a decision being taken.他们争论了几个小时,也没作出决定。

4.without+宾语+过去分词

Without another word exchanged,they started off.没有再交谈一句,他们就出发了。

5.without+宾语+不定式

Without anyone to help,how can we go on?没有人帮忙,我们怎么能进行下去?

It was boring to sit there without anything to do.无所事事地坐在那里太无聊了。

without的相关解释 篇七

adv. 在外部,户外,缺少,没有或不显示某事物

prep. 没有,缺乏,在外面

conj. 除非,如果不

他山之石,可以攻玉。以上7篇without的用法归纳就是小编小编为您分享的without的范文模板,感谢您的查阅。

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