精选as引导限制性定语从句

精选as引导限制性定语从句

  AS是一个英语单词,意思有如同、例如等,可作副词、介词、连词、代词使用。下面小编为大家分享as 引导限制性定语从句,欢迎大家参考借鉴。

  as引导限制性定语从句 篇1

  一、AS引导限制性定语从句

  AS引导限制性定语从句时,通常和such,the same,as(so)等连用,构成such~as/such as,the same~as/the same as,as(so)~as等结构,在从句中可作主语,宾语和表语。

  1. such~as/such as意为“~的那种~,像那样的”,such~as/such as引导限制性定语从句时,既可指人,也可指物。such用于名词之前时,具有形容词性质;such单独使用(即后面不接名词)时,具有代词性质。

  Don’t trust such men as praise you to your face.(as作主语)

  不要相信那种当面吹捧你的人。

  You should read only such books as you can understand without much difficulty.(as作宾语)

  你应当只读那些你读起来不太难懂的书。

  Associate with such as will improve your manners.(as作主语)

  要和能改善你的言行的那种人结交。

  2. the same~as/the same as意为“与~同样的”,和such一样,the same既有形容词作用,又有代词性质。

  We have arrived at the same conclusoin as they have.(as作宾语)

  我们已得出和他们同样的结论。

  比较:the same~as和the same~that不同,前者是“同那一个相似”,后者是“正是那一个”。如:

  This is the same watch as I lost.

  这同我丢的`那块表一样。

  This is the same watch that I lost.

  这正是我丢的那块表。

  3. as(so)~as意为“和~一样”,后接由many, much等修饰的名词或由形容词修饰的单数名词,注意其语序为as(so) + adj. + a + n. + as,如:

  It’s as pleasant a film as I have ever seen.

  这是一部和我以往看的同样好的电影。{前面的as是副词,意即“同样地”}

  As many soldiers as marched were killed.

  很多游街的战士都被杀了。

  注意:such ~as与such~that, so~as与 so~that的区别:that是连词,引出结果状语从句,在从句部分不作成分;as是关系代词,引出定语从句,在从句中可作主语,宾语和表语。比较:

  He is such a nice boy that everyone likes him. {that是连词,引出结果状语从句,在从句部分不作成分}

  He is such a nice boy as everyone likes. {as是关系代词,引出定语从句,在从句中作主语}

  It is so difficult a problem that nobody can work it out.

  It is so difficult a problem as nobody can workout.

  二、AS引导非限制性定语从句

  AS引导非限制性定语从句时,通常指的不是主句中的某一个名词(先行词),而是指整个主句表达的内容,对主句所作的陈述进行附加说明,意为“这~,如~或正如~”。这种从句可位于主句之前,之中或之后。

  As we all know, Hongkong belongs to China.

  Hongkong,as we all know, belongs to China.

  Hongkong belongs to China, as we all know.

  注意下面的习惯用法:

  as is well discussed 正如已讨论过的

  as is often said 正如通常所说

  as is often the case 通常就是这样

  as has been pointed 所指出的那样

  as has been said before 如上所述

  as often happens 如同经常所发生的那样

  as might be expected正如所料

  as is well known to all众所周知

  在多数情况下,从句中的谓语助动词可以省略

  as explained before 如前面所解释的

  as mentioned above 如前面所提到的

  as shown in the figure 如图所示

  as seen from the table 从表中可以看出

  as already discussed 正如已讨论过的

  高考题精选:

  1.______is known to all,China will be an and powerful country in 20 or 30 years’ time.

  A.That;advancingB.This;advanced

  C.As;advanced D.It;advancing

  2.______is mentioned above,the number of the students in senior high schools is increasing.

  A.It B.As C.That D.Which

  3.These houses are sold at such a low price________people expected.

  A.likeB.as C.that D.which

  4.________is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.

  A.It B.As C.That D.What

  5.There at the door stood a girl about the same height __________.

  A.as me B. as mine

  C.with mine D. with me

  6.__________is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.

  A. It B. As C. That D. What

  7._________is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.

  A. Which B. When C. WhatD. As

  8._______I explained on the phone,your request will be considered at the next meeting.

  A.When B.AfterC.AsD.Since

  9.The Beatles,_________many of you are old enough to remember,came from Liverpool.

  A.what B.that C.how D.as

  Keys:CBBBABDCD

  as引导限制性定语从句 篇2

  as引导的定语从句

  在一些习惯用法上,as能兼作关系代词、关系副词,经常引导定语从句。

  惯用型1:

  such… as…像……一样的

  the same…as…与……同样的

  I seldom meetsucha beggarasI met today.

  我很少碰到今天这样的乞丐。

  (as是代词,在定语从句中作宾语)

  Please choosesuchapplesascan be put in my bracket.

  请选择我能放入篮子里这样的苹果。

  (as在定语从句中作主语)

  I am notthe samekind of personasyou are.

  我可不是和你一类的人。

  (as在从句中作表语)

  You may takethe samebusaswe take.

  你可乘坐我们坐的同一辆大巴。

  (as在从句中作宾语)

  惯用型2:

  such as…

  在这种场合,such是代词,表示“这种人、这种物”,as是关系代词。

  He is notsuchasyou can imagine.

  他不是你能想象得到的那种人。

  We have got a lot of drinkssuchasyou can find in supermarkets.

  我们习了大量在超市能找到的那种饮料。

  惯用型3:

  as…

  …, as…

  as引导的定语从句,有时像非限制性定语从句一样修饰整个主句或者主句的一部分,但它的位置比较灵活,可以放在被修饰的主句后面,也可以放在主句前面。

  例如:

  Asyou can see, we are all students.

  你能看得出,我们都是学生。

  =We are allstudents,asyou can see.

  =We are all students,whichyou can see.

  (这是详细的解读,大家请熟悉啊)

  Asyou know, we need to hurry up.

  大家知道,我们需要加快速度。

  He is not very honest,asyou have proved.

  她不是很诚实,这一点你已证实了。

  欢迎转发啊~~~发动大家来做作业,学英语~

  英语作业

  改错(正确句子不改):

  6. I had a friend who working in a hi-tech company.

  7.Do you remember the fat man we talked 10 days ago?

  8.Don’t worry about the mistakes that you would possibly make.

  9.It was the day in which we got together.

  10.Is this the house which you are living?

  分析句子的英语语法结构,并翻译成中文:

  Qatar could face further sanctions by Arab states as a deadline to accept a series of demands from its Gulf neighbours, including closing down the television network al-Jazeera, passes on Sunday night. Rex Tillerson, the US secretary of state, was working the phones to see whether acompromise could be reached but Qatari leaders have effectively rejected the 13demands tabled 10 days ago by Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Egypt and Bahrain.

  英语作业参考答案:

  我很想知道这是不是我的过错,如果是,当然我应该向他道歉,如果不是,那是谁的错呢?是他自己的错吗?突然,我有了一个好主意——我可以同他去谈谈。我想他不会拒绝与我交谈的,因为我知道他是一个通情达理的人。

  I wondered whether it was my fault. If it was my fault, of course I should apologize to him. If it was not my fault, whose fault was it? Was it his own fault? Suddenly, I got a good idea that I could have a talk with him. I thought he wouldn't refuse to talk with me because I knew he was a reasonable man.

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