红岩测试题及答案
红岩测试题及答案1
1、《红岩》的作者是罗广斌、杨益言。
2、狱中**是小说的主要部分,围绕_**、许云峰两位人物的**活动展开,真实地表现了*人英勇无畏的精神,揭露了敌人的残暴。
3、在《红岩》这部小说里,有一位传奇式人物,令敌人闻风丧胆、恐慌不安。她就是被战士们亲切称为“双枪老太婆”的华蓥山***司令员。
4、华子良是《红岩》中隐藏最深的*员,他忍辱负重,装疯卖傻,利用特务对他放弃戒备,经常叫他出去挑菜的机会,将狱中的**送出去。最后**带领*前来营救狱中的同志。
5、刘思洋是出身于豪门大户的**员,在***的教育下彻底地背叛了家庭,都成为放弃享受,甘愿吃苦,为人民大众谋幸福。
6、“自白书”是陈然写的。
7、*是**绣的。
8、甫志高是叛徒,被他出卖的第一个人是许云峰。
9、*****委员许云峰联络地下*员,决定出版一种群众性的宣传刊物,取名《挺进报》。与此同时,他还**了一个备用联络站——“沙坪书店”。
10、在渣滓洞中,龙光华死后开了追悼会。重庆现在的特务头子是毛人凤。
二、选择题
1、下列时间不属于《红岩》中的事件的一项是(C)。
A秘密编印《挺进报》B“慈居”审讯,赴宴拆敌
C“温酒斩华雄”D“提前分批密载”**计划
2、不属于《红岩》中的英雄人物的选项是(D)。
A郑克昌B余新江
C李敬原D彭松涛
3、《红岩》中最后幸存的*员是(C)。
A刘思洋B齐晓轩
C华子良D成岗
三、问答题
1、《红岩魂》中称“小萝卜头”为烈士,而作者为什么要强调“其实你还是个孩子”,“他们都是*员,你不是,你还没有来得及加入?
答:强调是个孩子,他不是***,他是无罪的,揭露了*派连一个孩子也不放过的惨无人道的本质。
2、“他们因为协助发动了那场著名的事变而被捕”,那场“事变”是指哪件事?是谁发动的?答:西安事变***、***
3、找出与“罗世文将军说:绿,绿树的绿;罗世文将军说:红,红旗的红”相呼应的句子,并说明它的作用。
答:“指着那华盖如云的大树说:看,那是绿树;指着那头顶飘扬的旗帜说:看,那是红旗。”表示对烈士英灵的.告慰,结构上照应前文。
4、第(10)段中“红色岩石永远刻下了你的容颜和故事”的意义是什么?红岩之魂是什么?答:红色岩石有着烈士洒下的鲜血,提示着人们不要忘记**烈士曾经有过的不屈不挠的艰苦**的岁月,珍视今天的幸福生活。红岩魂指渣滓洞狱中的**烈士不屈不挠的**精神。
红岩测试题及答案扩展阅读
红岩测试题及答案(扩展1)
——性格的测试题及答案
性格的测试题及答案1
1、到理发店理发,你会如何与发型师沟通?
A:丢一堆杂志要他决定
B:拿照片请他照着修剪
C:任由理发师帮你设计
D:口头说明大概要修剪的发型
以下是对选项的解释:
选A的人 掌控指数★★☆
你对别人的意见言听计从,原本是自己的计划,最后也会成为别人的主意。
选B的人 掌控指数★★★★★
一旦大权落在你身上,你宁愿自己累的半死,也不愿把**外放。
选C的人 掌控指数★★★☆☆
想从你掌控的**里分杯羹,要先得到你的深度信任,否则比登天还难。
选D的人 掌控指数★★★☆
你好恶分明,对于感兴趣的事物,会不自觉的想**;反之,你就会漠不关心。
2、你是怎样吃薯条的?
A:不沾酱,直接吃薯条
B:将蕃茄酱挤在干净的容器上,然后用薯条沾着品尝
C:将蕃茄酱沿线撕开,把薯条放入其中沾酱,然后品尝
D:将蕃茄酱包开一个小口,把酱一点点的挤到薯条上,然后品尝
以下是对各个选项的解释:
选A的人
此种吃法的人,多不修边幅,不谙世事,完全生活在自己的世界中。然而他们多有较高的智商,天赋过人,往往不用多少努力就能获得很大的成就--不过这类人往往惰于奋斗,只要能保证基本生活需要便会满足。
选B的人
此种吃法的人,性格多比较豪放,不拘小节,富于爱心,乐于助人。不过他们多忧虑,做事犹豫,缺乏主见。不过若是哪位上司敢于将重任交给他们,他们亦能竭尽全力,较为出色的完成任务。
选C的人
此种吃法的人,成熟稳重,循规蹈矩,他们非常在意周围人的目光,野心勃勃,却又匿于智力与能力。*易近人,但又不易与人相处,所以褒贬不一,很有”两面评价在人间”的双重特色。
选D的人
此种吃法的人,感情丰富,心思敏捷,浪漫单纯。新无城府的性格容易受骗上当,一旦陷入痛苦便很难自拔。不过他们善于吟诗作对,孤高自赏,所以最终多也能自得其乐,化去心中的道道伤痛。
3、朋友邀请你去一个盛大的皇室派对,在宴会上你会选择穿什么样的衣服呢?
A:公主般可爱的泡泡裙
B:**优雅的银色晚礼服
C:尽显雍容华贵的貂皮大衣
D:展现女人俏皮可爱的迷你短裙
以下是对测试结果的解释:
选A的人 可爱
你的性格属性的可爱。泡泡裙**的是小女生的可爱和甜美。你是一个依然可能还相信童话的小女生,可爱又迷糊。但是在那么盛大的场合,穿泡泡裙会不会太不隆重了?你保持着小孩子般的纯真,这点很好。但是会像一个永远长不大的孩子一样,这恐怕不好吧。
选B的人 高贵
你的性格属性是高贵。银色晚礼服**的是优雅和高贵。你是一个崇尚物质生活,优雅的女人。你喜欢使用昂贵的东西。你可能长相普通,但你本身却有一种独特的气质。你的交际能力算是比较强的,口才也不错。但是过多的使用昂贵物品,可不是一件好事。
选C的人 性感
你的性格属性是性感干练。貂皮大衣**的是一个女人的性感魅力和处事的一丝不苟、精明干练。在生活中你是一个对事业还蛮在乎的女人,你就像蛇蝎一样,性感迷人却又聪明正直。但是一般这种类型的女**多数是冰山美人,性格算是比较内向的类型。要多多培养开朗点的性格。
选D的人 古灵精怪
你的性格属性是古灵精怪。迷你短裙**的是聪明灵活和直率开朗。你是一个俏皮又很会说话的女孩子。你崇尚**,对那些*淡无奇、枯燥无味的东西或事物都一屑不顾。另外,你在男人眼中也是一个充满灵活魅力的女人。但是,你的心直可快,很容易惹祸上身哦。
4、你的职场升职优势是什么
深夜由车站步行20分钟才回到家,门已锁,家人已熟睡,怎么都无法吵醒他们,但二楼灯还亮着,你这时会怎么做?
A:回到车站打电话
B:弄坏门或窗的锁,或用铁丝想办法开门
C:到附近的店坐坐,再打电话,如果不行就坐到天亮
以下是对测试结果的解释:
选A的人 企业型人才
你很重视人际关系与团体工作,认为应与之共存共荣,很用心去掌握对方心情。
选B的人 具有一技之长型人才
你有专门知识,若加倍提升素质,努力强化自己的专门技术,在各行各业中出人头地,就是所谓有技艺在身的人。
选C的人 运动型人才
你把经营事业看做或运动,做事稳妥,但也很重视新点子,偶尔冒险。
红岩测试题及答案(扩展2)
——英语小考测试题及答案
英语小考测试题及答案1
1. 表示地点的词(把下列单词和相应的中文意思连起来):
图书馆 crossing school 到达
邮局 follow Restaurant 科学博物馆
医院 hospital supermarket 学校
书店 library cinema 直行
十字路口 post office science museum 电影院
跟着 bookstore go along 沿着
右转 turn left go straight 超市
左转 turn right get to 餐馆
【问路】
1. ---_______ is the museum shop? ---It’s in the RenMing Park.
next to the hospital. in front of the school. behind the park
near the zoo. far from here. Between school and library
2.---_________ there a cinema near here? 回答:---Yes,______________________.
3. _______ can I/we get there? Turn left at the bookstore.
4. ______ can I get to the hospital? Take the No.57 bus. = By the No. 57 bus.
到那儿 get there 到某地 get to
5.---__________ it far from here? 回答:---Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
小六上Unit 2 Ways to go to school
交通工具:
1. I go to school by_________( 自行车)/_________(公共汽车) _________(火车) _________(飞机) _________(轮船) ________( 地铁) ________出租车
2. ----_______ is your home ? 你家在哪里?
3. ----It’s _______ the post office . 在邮局旁边。
4.-----Where ________ the teachers ? 老师们在哪儿
5.-----They are _______ the teacher’s office . 在老师的办公室。
6. 交通规则(判断下列交通规则是否正确)
(1) Slow down and stop at a green light
(2) Stop and wait at a black light.
(3) Go at a yellow light.
1. Linda是怎么上学的?他走路上学。
__________________________________________
2. 你是怎样去上学的?______________________________________
小六上Unit 3 My weekend plan
1.下面是你铜板同学作业本子上的单词,请帮他判断有没有写错,错的请帮忙改正过来。
next weak下周 Yesteday昨天 teday 今天 tamorrow 明天
ths morning今天上午 this aftermoon 今天下午 this eiening 今天晚上
2.把短语和相应的意思连起来:
see a film 去超市 take a trip 寄明信片
Get together 后天 go to the supermarket 前天
Visit my grandparents 上课 Read newspaper 多做运动
Read comic book 聚会 look up the dictionary 去超市
Have lessons 看电影 send postcard 去旅游
go to supermarket 看漫画书 the day before yesterday 看报纸
the day after tomorrow 拜访祖父母 do more exercise 查字典
3.句子填空,填上合适的词,使句子更加完整。
(1) ________ are you going to do tomorrow? I am going to have_______ art lesson.
(2) ________ are you going? We are going to the bookstore.
(3) ________are you going? I’m going next Sunday.
(4) ________ are you going? I am going to take a bus.
(5) ________ are you going with? I am going with my mother.
小六上Unit 4 I have a pen pal
1. 你喜欢什么?__________________________________________
他喜欢什么?____________________________________________
2. 你的兴趣爱好是什么?_____________________________________
****兴趣是什么?____________________________________________
3. 动词变三单形式:
①一般动词在词尾加-s ,如:like---likes, work ---works
②以字母s,x,ch,sh结尾的动词加-es,如:wash---washes; watch---watches
③以o结尾的动词一般加-es, 如:do ---does
④以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先变y为i,再加-es,try---tries
⑤特殊情况:have三单形式has
【巩固练习】写出下面动词的三单形式。
read__________ Go__________ Swim___________ see___________
have ____________ Study_________ learn__________ write__________ listen_________
4. 动词ing形式
A. 一般加-ing,如:work—working study--studying
B. 以e结尾的词去e后加-ing,如:live—living write--writing
C. 重读闭音节,双写最后一个辅音,再加 ing, 如:swim--swimming
D. 以ie结尾的动词,改ie为y, 再加ing, 如:die ---dying
【巩固练习】写出下面动词的ing形式。
make___________ study___________ talk___________ tie___________
did___________ dance___________ sit___________ ride___________
小六上Unit 5 What does he do ?
writer 作家 head teacher 校长 dancer 舞蹈家 pilot 飞行员
postman 邮递员 driver 司机 secretary 秘书 TV reporter 电视台**
scientist 科学家 police officer ** Factory worker 工厂工人
football player 足球运动员 businessman 商人 nurse护士 cleaner 清洁工
1. 写出上面没有的5个表职业的词_________ _________ __________ ___________ ____________
2. 其他词: if 如果 country国家 sea大海 gym体育馆 stay保持
university大学 help 帮助 money 金钱 type 打字 quickly 迅速地
二、重点句子
①询问职业
(1)---_______________________________________________ ---He is a doctor.
(2)---_______________________________________________ ---I’ m a student .
②询问工作的地点
(1)---_______________________________________________ ---I work in a school .
(2)--- _______________________________________________ ---She works in a hospital .
?询问几点钟上班
(1)---________________________________________________ ---He usually goes to work at 9:00.
小六上 Unit 6 How do you feel?
1. 表情感的单词
生气的'_________ 难过的_________ 高兴的_________ 害怕的_________
担心的_________ 坏的_________ 生病的_________
2.短语:
数到十__________________ 深吸一口气______________________
不要伤心__________________ 暖的衣服________________________
多做运动__________________ 看病___________________________
受伤______________________ 抓老鼠_________________________
3.询问某人感觉怎么样
How do you feel? I am sad. I feel sad.
How does he/she feel? He/She is sad. He/She feels sad.
4.询问该怎么办
What should I do? You should .....
What should you/he/she/ they do? He /She / they should .....
5. They’re afraid _______ him. 他们害怕它。
6.The cat is angry _______ them. 这只猫很生他们的气。
7. What’s ________ ? Your father is ill. 怎么了 你爸爸病了。
8. He ________ _______ a doctor this morning. 他今天早上应该去看病
名词变复数
(1)一般名词,和部分无生命以o结尾的,在名词后面加s 如:book---books; photo---photos
(2)以s,c,x,sh,ch,和有生命的o结尾,如:bus--________; box---boxes; potato---________
(3)以fe, f结尾的,改fe, f为v,再加es, 如:life---lives; leaf---leaves
(4)以y结尾的,改y为i,再加es,如:party---parties; hobby---________
(5)不规则,改a为e的,如:man---_________; woman---women
(6)不规则,改oo为ee的,如:tooth---teeth; foot---_____
(7)单复数同形的,如:sheep---__________; deer---deer; Chinese---Chinese
(8)不规则,特殊例子的,如:child --- children; ox---oxen; mouse---________
【巩固练习】下出下列单词的复数形式
Postman___________ scientist__________ coach___________ library_________
Zoo____________ kite__________ story_________ Japanese___________
Goose鹅__________ child__________ pilot___________ class___________
Shadow____________ milk __________ He_____________ I __________
小升初综合试题
一、词汇
1.选择正确的字母组合补全单词,把答案的字母编号写在括号里。
( ) 1. dict____ary A、oin B、ion C、eon
( ) 2. stud____ A、ied B、yed C、yied
( )3. sc____ce A、in B、ein C、ien
( )4. af____oon A、ter B、tern C、ten
( )5. clean____ A、er B、or C、eer
2.选出一个不同类型的单词,把它的字母编号写在括号里。
( ) 1. A、small B、long C、old D、stronger
( ) 2. A、watched B、play C、go D、see
( ) 3. A、ship B、school C、subway D、plane
( ) 4. A、morning B、riding C、making D、ping
3. 选出划线部分读音与其他三个发音不同的选项。
( ) 1.A.whom B.who C.whose D.wrong
( ) 2.A.spell B.dress C.secret D.desk
( ) 3.A.birds B.flowers C.maps D.boys
( ) 4.Ae B.brother C.mother D.go
( ) 5.A.think B.father C.those D.that
4.A.按要求写出单词的相应形式
1e(反义词)________________ 2.desk(同义词)________________
3.there(同音词)________________ 4.man(复数)________________
5.was(原形)________________ 6.knife(复数)________________
7.right(反义词)________________ 8.China(形容词)________________
9.bus(复数)________________ 10.children(单数)________________
B.用括号内单词的适当形式填空
1. ________________(Lily) father is at home.
2. Those________________(man) bikes are under the tree.
3. ---Is this_________(he) pencil? ---No, his pencil is ______ _______(beautiful) than this one.
4. Tom is _________(heavy) than me.
5. ________________(come) there,there‘s a bird in the tree.
6. Look at the three________________(box) on the desk.
7. That’s________________(I) desk. This one is_______________(you) desk.
8. ---What ______you do last week? I ________(go) to the garden last week.
9.--- ______ you going to playing volleyball tomorrow? ---No, ______ not.
C. 用所给的字母组成单词,使句子通顺、合理。
例句:I walk (a.k.w.l) to school every day.
1、I cleaned my house yesterday. I was ____________( r. e. t.i.d ).
2、People in that city often go _____________( i.i.s.n.k.g ) in winter.
3、I’m going to ______________( r.a.e.n.l ) English on my holiday
4、My uncle is an ____________( e.e.e.n.n.g.r.i ) in a car company.
5、She’s very good at playing the _____________( i.i.l.v.o.n ).
6、Collecting ____________( s.s.p.m.t.a ) is my favourite.
二、单项选择。
( )1. I have got MP4 player. A . a B. an C. the
( )2. There only some milk and two potatoes in the fridge. A. are B. is C. has
( )3. Two and three __ will come to visit our school tomorrow .
A. Americans, Japaneses B. Americans, Japanese C. American, Japanese
( )4. I like hamburgers __ French fries , but I don’t like fruit vegetables.
A. and, or B. or, and C. and, but
( )5. -- do you watch soap operas? ----Twice a week
A. How long B. How often C. How much
( )6. This room is smaller than that one. A. many B. much C. more
( )7. Miss Green teaches English this term. A. we B. us C. our
( )8. What are you going to do Christmas Eve? A. on B. in C. at
( )9. your parents happy about your picture ? A. Does B. Is C. Are
( )10. You can’t see the doctor now, he a meeting now. A. has B. have C. is having
( )11. Why not that again ? A. do B. to do C. doing
( )12. What would you like about ? A. talk B. to talk C. talking
( )13. How about shopping with me tonight ? A. go B. to go C. going
( )14. There a party tonight . A. have B. will have C. is going to be
( )15. How is she? I think she is 55 cm. A. tall B. big C. heavy
( )16. We are all about the movie.
A. excited,exciting B. exciting, excited C. excited, excited
( )17. Mr Green is my English teacher. A. one B. the first C. first
( )18. Excuse me, how can we the post office ? A. get up B. get off C. get to
( )19. Jack studies English very________. A. good B. hard C. careful.
( )20. The rain comes from the_____. A、sun B、clouds C、vapour水蒸气
( )21. Can I have_____orange juice please? A、some B、an C、a
( )22. In China, drivers drive on the______side of the road A、right B、left C、middle ( )23. If you feel______, you must see the doctor A、happy B、bored C、sick
( )24. The cinema is north of the hospital. So the hospital is___of the cinema
A、east B、south C、west
( )25. The killer whale has 40 teeth, each____20 cm long. A、up to B、has C、are
( )26. _______are running in the park A、Jack and Jim B、Mr Blank C、Amy’s mother
( )27. My ruler is 5 cm_______than yours. A、taller B、smaller C、longer
( )28. She’s super! She can jump______than others. A higher B、high C、tall
( )29. We_____to Guangzhou at 8:00 last night. A、get B、got C. go
( )30. Wu Yifan doesn’t_______to school by subway. A、goes B、went C、go
情景对话,单选题。
( )1、---I often go to work by bus . What about you? ---__________.
A、Me too B、I don’t know C、I’m sorry
( )2、---What’s your hobby? ----___________
A、 I’m a teacher B、I like swimming C、I’m Jack
( )3、---Mary, your English is very good. ---- _________.
A、No, I don’t B、You’re right C、Thank you
( )4、----_________. ----It’s sunny and warm.
A、What’s the matter with you? B、What’s the weather like in Kunming?
C、 What’s the date today?
( )5、----_________. ----She’s a TV reporter.
A、What does your sister like doing? B、What’s your sister going to do?
C、 What does your sister do?
( )6、----_________. ----I wear size 20.
A、How big are your feet? B、How long are your feet? C、How bigger are your feet?
( )7、Excuse me where is the bank please?________
A、I don’t want to tell you. B、Sorry, I don’t know. C、Here you are.
( )8、你想知道John上周末干了什么,你应该问他:
A、What did you do last weekend John? B、Where did you go last weekend John?
C、How did you go there last weekend John?
( )9、你不小心把同学的书弄脏了,你应该对他说:
A、Excuse me B、I ’m very sorry C、I ’m very sorry to hear that
( )10、你告诉妈妈你比Mike高,你应该对妈妈说:
A、I ’m tall than Mike B、Mike is taller than me C、I ’m taller than Mike.
三、完形填空
Jim is 1 eight-year-old boy . He is a good boy .He does 2 in all his lessons . He likes school and he is always active (积极)in class . Every time the teacher asks a question, Jim always 3 his hand quickly. Sometimes his answer is 4 , but the teacher always smiles and says, “Good, Jim. But 5 a better answer to my question ?”
One day ,the teacher asks the boys and girls a question . “Swallows大雁 fly to the south 6 winter comes ,” he says. “But why don’t cats and dogs do 7 ?” Jim puts up his 8 as usual (像*常一样). “Yes ,Jim?”says the teacher 9 . Jim stands up and says ,“ 10 they have no wings (翅膀).”
( )1.A. a B.an C. the D./
( )2.A good B happy C well D bad
( )3.A gets up B puts on C gets on D puts up
( )4.A.right B.wrong C. easy D.hard
( )5.A.has B.is there C .are there D. have
( )6.A.before B .after C .until D .if
( )7.A.different B these C the same D .those
( )8.A. hand B. head C. foot D. eye
( )9.A carefully B .sadly C happily D angrily
( )10.A Why B. Because C. How D. Where
B
One day there was an argument (争论) between the wind and the sun. “ I’m much __1__?than you, ”said the wind.“No, I don’t agree with you!”said the sun. While they were arguing, they saw a man___2___along the road. He is wearing a heavy coat. The sun said to the wind, “Now, let ___3____see who can make the man take__4___his coat. Then we will know who is stronger.”
First the wind tried. It began to blow very hard. It blew___5___hard that the man pulled (拉)his coat around him. The wind was___6___with the man. Then it said to the sun,“Now, it’s your___7___. ” The sun started to___8___on the man. Soon it got very___9___! The man took off his coat. The argument was over. We know the___10___was stronger now.?
( )1.A. strong B. strongly C. stronger
( )2.A. walking B. walk C. walks
( )3.A. we B. our C. us
( )4.A. up B. on C. off
( )5.A. not B. so C. such
( )6.A. sad B. happy C. angry
( )7.A. way B. turn C. turns
( )8.A. shines B. shine C. shining
( )9.A. hot B. hotter C. hottest
( )10.A. wind B. sun C. Man
C
There are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, fall and winter. In spring, the weather is warm. It is a good season for (1)___________ (hike). This is a (2)___________ (hope)season. Summer (3)___________(come)after spring. It is very hot. The children like to go (4)__________(swim). It often rains and sometimes it rains (5)__________ (heavy). In fall it is cool. It’s a good time (6)_________(go)hiking. The farmers are busy (7)_________(harvest). The (8)__________(leaf)fall from the trees. Winter is a very cold season in the year. The wind blows (9)__________(strong). Sometimes it snows, and we can make (10)___________(snowman).
四、阅读理解。
A
This is a picture of a family. The father‘s name is Rex. He is forty-eight. The mother’s name is Linda. She is forty-five. They have a son of fifteen and a daughter of sixteen. They are Ned and Rose. They are students in No.1 Middle School. Linda is a teacher. Rex is a doctor.
( )1.What picture is it? It‘s a picture of a_______.
A.father B.bedroom C.classroom D.family
( )2.How old is the mother? A.45. B. 46. C. 47. D.48.
( )3.What’s the father? He‘s a_______. A.worker B.student C.doctor D.teacher
( )4.How old is Rose? A.Fifteen. B.Sixteen. C.Seventeen. D.Eighteen.
( )5.How many people are there in the family?
A.Three . B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
B
Mr and Mrs Green come from Australia .They are in Beijing now .Mr Green is a teacher in a high school . He teaches English. He likes reading and running. He isn’t good at cooking. His son, Jim, is a student. He is on the school football team. He likes playing football very much. He is the best football player in his class. He likes school, too. He does his homework every day. Mrs Green is a teacher, too. She can speak a little Chinese. She likes Chinese food. She doesn’t like doing housework at all, but she likes cooking. They all like China a lot.
( )1The Greens come from_________.
A .Canada B .America C .Australia D.England
( )2. likes running
A .Mrs Green B Mr Green C Jim D Tim
( )3. can speak a little Chinese
A Mr Green B Mrs Green C Jim D They
( )4.Mrs. Green doesn’t like ____ at all.
A. Chinese food B. teaching C. singing D.doing housework
( )5. They all like ____ very much.
A. China B. running C.singing and dancing D. drawing
C
One day little Mike’s mother went to the river to do some washing. Before she left, she said to him, “Mike, while I am away, stay near the door and watch it all the time!” She said this because she was afraid of the thieves. Mike sat down beside the door. After an hour, one of his uncles came. He asked Mike, “Where is your mother? ” “She has gone to the river to do some washing.” Mike answered. “Well,” said his uncle, “now it is a quarter to two. Three hours later we are going to visit your family. Go and tell your mother. For I’m busy, I have to go now.” After his uncle had gone away, Mike began to think. “Mother had asked me to watch the door all the time and my uncle told me to go and tell my mother. What shall I do?” He thought and thought. Finally he pulled down the door, put it on his back and went to the river with it.
( )1.What did Mike’s mother ask him to do while she was away?
A.To wait for her. B.To watch the house.
C.To look after the door. D.To wait for his uncle.
( )2.How many uncles did Mike have?
A.One B.Two C.Three D.We don’t know
( )3.What time did Mike’s mother go to the river?
A.1:15 B.2:15 C.12:45 D.1:45
( )4.When would Mike’s uncle come to visit them?
A.In the evening. B.In the morning. C.In the afternoon. D.At night.
( )5.What should Mike do?
A.He should lock the door before he went to the river.
B.He should make a telephone call to his mother.
C.He should go to the river with the door.
D.He should ask his uncle to go to the river .
D
One day a Chinese student went to study English in England. His family name is Sun. It is the same as the word “sun”. England is a country with bad weather. It is often cloudy or misty, and it rains now and again. So the people there don’t get much sunshine in the whole year. When the Chinese student went to London, a tall English policeman with a large face opened his passport to examine(检查) it. The policeman was interested to find the Chinese name “sun” in the passport. He thought it was pronounced just like the English word “sun”,so he said to the Chinese student, “ I see your name is sun. You are wanted here.”
The Chinese student was greatly surprised. But after a moment the policeman began to smile, “Mr. Sun, you’ve brought sunshine to England! So we don’t want you to go away.”
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)?
( )1.The Chinese student’s family name is pronounced just like the English word “sun”.
( )2.London, the capital of England, is called “The misty city”.
( )3.In London, a tall Englishman with large eyes examined the Chinese student’s passport.
( )4.The policeman in London was interested in the Chinese name “sun”.
( )5.Mr. Sun was really to bring sunshine to England.
(二)阅读下的对话,请你帮Kathy完成写给Mike的留言条。
Kathy:Hello, 2833847. This is Kathy speaking.
Jacky:Hello, Kathy. May I speak to Mike?
Kathy:Sorry, Mike isn’t here.
Jacky:That’s OK. Please leave a message for me. Ask Mike to call me at seven this evening.
My telephone number is 8765432. Thanks
Kathy:You’re welcome
Dear __________,
____________ called you this morning, he asked you to call him at _________ this _____________. His telephone number is _________.
Yours,
_________________.
五、选词填空,每词只能填一次
on off red green did didn’t policeman
It was Saturday morning. Mary wanted to go to the park with her friend, Amy at 8:00. But she got up at 8:00. It was very late. She rode her bike very quickly(快) . At the traffic lights, the light was ________. Mary didn’t stop. A_________stopped her and said. “Please get_______your bike. Did you see the red light?”---Yes, I _______. But I_________see you. ”
六、完成对话,每空一词
A:(1)_______________ me!
B:Yes?
A:(2)_______________are the two girls?
B:(3)__________(4)_________Lucy and Lily.
A:I think they (5)_______________the same.
B:Yes,you’ re (6)_______________,they‘re (7)_______________.
A:(8)_______________(9)_______________ are they?
B:Twelve. And I’m (10)_______________ ,too.
七、句子配对,相关的答句连起来
1.Is she Chinese or Japanese? A.They are Tom and Mike.
2.Who’s on duty today? B.Yes,it is.
3.Are those oranges? C.That is Mr Wang.
4.Can you see the bird? D. He is Japanese.
5.Is it a car? E. It‘s on the desk.
6.Who are they? F. No,they aren’t. They are pears.
7.Who‘s that? G.Yes,I can.
8.Where is the map? H. Lily is on duty today.
八、A、中译英,每格只填一个单词。
1、我非常喜欢阅读杂志。I like____________magazines very much.
2、我们应该努力学习。 We____________study hard.
3、爬山是我的爱好。 ________ _________ is my hobby.
4、昨天你买礼物了吗? Did you_______ ________yesterday?
5、看,他们在跳舞。他们多兴奋啊 Look, they are________. How_________they are!
6、一直走5分钟,你就会看到图书馆。Go______for 5 minutes, then you can see the______.
B、根据中文意思写出英文单词
1.Can you speak English ?Yes ,but only a (一点).
2.How many (孩子)are there in your family ?
3.I have a cat . (它的)name is Mimi .
4.Do you like (看)a magazine ?Yes ,I do.
5.I am very (累),I need some sleep .
6.He (吃了)too much meat yesterday .
7.Lucy is the (最坏) student in my class .
8.We (必须)work together as a team .
9.Sorry ,I can’t (听见)you.
10.China is a great country (有)a long history .
C、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。(8分)
1. What is the w _____ like in Beijing?
2. History is my favorite s _____.
3. The students should r _____ some English words every morning.
4. Fall is a h _____ season.
5. D _____ the 25th is Christmas Day in western countries.
6. Maria can p _____ ballet at the birthday party.
7. They sang and danced happily and really e _____ themselves.
8. There will be a heavy snow this evening, and the t _____ will fall below zero.
D、句式转换
1.Mike goes to school om foot every day .(改成问句)
Mike to school on foot every day ?
2.The weather is fine .(改为感叹句) the weather is !
3.I am two years older than Mike .(改成同义句) Mike is two years I.
4.I was born in 1998 (划线**). you born ?
5.They will buy some present tomorrow ?(改成否定句)
They_________buy__________presents tomorrow .
6. There is some rice in the bag. (改为否定句) There ________ ________ ______ in the bag.
7. Children often have a good time on Children’s Day. (改为同义句)
Children often _________ _________ on Children’s Day.
8. It starts in May, and goes on to July. (改为同义句) It _____ from May to July.
9. She writes to her mother twice a month. (对划线部分**)
________ _________ does she write to her mother?
10. You’d better go to Fuzhou by train. (改为否定句)
You ________ _________ _________ ________ to Fuzhou by train.
红岩测试题及答案(扩展3)
——趣味测试题及答案
趣味测试题及答案1
人生在世难免要辜负一些人,辜负的人少,欠下的人情债就少,反之,身上所背负的人情债一辈子也还不清,其实这都和前世所种下的因有关系。下面小编就为大家带来一道趣味心理测试,测测你上一世负了多少人吧!
测试开始:
1、你是一个很清楚自己优缺点的人吗?
是的----3
不是----4
还好----2
2、你是一个知错就改的人吗?
是的----5
不是----4
还好----3
3、以下哪个阶段的太阳是你最喜欢的呢?
早晨的日出----6
中午的烈阳----5
夕阳西下的余晖----4
4、人生只有一次,你觉得一见钟情可信吗?
是的----6
不是----7
也许吧----5
5、别人和你相处都很愉快吗?
是的----8
还好----9
看情况----7
6、你是一个会固定三餐的人吗?
是的----7
不是----10
还好----8
7、你是一个为了理想而奋不顾身的人吗?
是的----8
还好----10
不是----9
8、你觉得喝茶用怎么的杯子最好呢?
陶瓷杯子----C
玻璃杯----9
什么杯子都可以----10
9、你通常会因为什么事而茶饭不思呢?
失恋----10
失业----B
莫名的心情不好----D
10、以下哪种天气是你最不喜欢的呢?
下雨天----C
刮风天----A
阴天----B
测试答案:
A、不曾辜负
把辜负一词放在感情之上不单单是爱情,还有亲情、事业上的辜负。辜负一定是奠定在付出的.基础之上的,因为有嗜血的付出,才会让辜负更揪心。你在前世是一位懂感情,会付出的人,温情的你只会被人辜负而绝不会辜负别人。每次你看到别人伤心流泪,你都会比他人更伤心。所以,你绝不会作出对不起别人的事,也很讨厌那些始乱终弃的陈世美角色!
B、辜负一次悔恨一生
还记得在很久一次深夜畅谈,那是为了安慰伤心的闺蜜,因***的出轨她痛苦难堪。出轨在婚姻中就像肿瘤,有早期与晚期的区别,而他老公不幸的是已经到了晚期。我的一切安慰都无济于事,闺蜜对老公的辜负已判了**,他坚信出轨这颗肿瘤有第一次就会有第二次的复发,无药可救,只能选择离婚。在前世你也会遇到这样的问题,你会因为一次的辜负而悔恨一生,这样的辜负无法挽回,这道伤口会留疤,天气变化还会隐隐作痛!
C、辜负就是相互伤害
“弱水三千我只取一瓢”,这一瓢你慢慢饮才能品出其中的味道,这一瓢是酸是甜都是你的选择,这一瓢只是坚定,不是永恒。不管是前世还是今生,没有不离不弃、至死不渝的爱。两个人白头偕老一定会遭遇坎坷,甚至有的感情为了周全才会不畏惧辜负。你是一个真实去体会生活的人,不管遇到任何事都会淡然处之。辜负别人在你看来就是互相伤害,没有谁会单方面无休止的伤害对方。你辜负的原因多是因为受到了很久的辜负,有些伤害会埋藏很久才能爆发!
D、一次次的辜负
生活的至高点是*淡,是在每一个阶段扮演好那个特定的角色,让自己和自己深爱的人都能轻松的面对一切。你是一个自私,自私的没有一点自我的人,年少时你会为了寻欢作乐而辜负爱你的人。人老中年你会苛求*淡幸福而让那些被你伤害过的人再来爱你。这是多么让人无奈。你的伤害一次次的夺走了别人对你的信任,不管前世还是今生你都是一个不配拥有被爱的人!
结语:做完这道趣味心理测试题,你是否已经明白因果循环的道理,也许今生你情债累累,正是因为你前世负人太多。
红岩测试题及答案(扩展4)
——中考物理练习测试题及答案3篇
中考物理练习测试题及答案1
一、单选题 :下列各题的四个选项中,只有一个符合题意,请将该选项的代号填在题后的括号内。(每题2分,共24分。错选、多选、不选,该题不得分。)
1、2015年湖南电视台举办的“我是歌手”的活动中,歌手们美妙的“高音”、“低音”给我们留下了深刻的印象,这里的“高”、“低” 是指声音中的
A.音调 B.音色 C.响度 D.振幅
2、如下图所示,闭合开关后能测出小灯泡L1两端的电压的电路是( )
3.洗热水澡时,卫生间的玻璃镜面变得模糊不清,洗完后过一段时间,镜面又变得清晰起来。水在镜面上发生的两种物态变化是
A.先汽化后液化 B.先液化后汽化
C.先凝华后升华 D.先升华后凝华
4、早在战国时期,我国古代著名***、思想家墨子就在研究小孔成像的现象。如图所示,他用蜡烛作为光源,在木板上钻了一个小孔,发现透过小孔的光能在墙壁上形成一个倒立的像。下列说法正确的是
A. 木板上的小孔一定是圆形的
B. 保持蜡烛和墙的位置不变,将木板向靠近墙的方向移动,蜡烛在墙上的像会变大
C. 小孔成像现象能说明光沿直线传播
D. 蜡烛在墙上呈的像是虚像
5.如图所示电路,当闭合开关S,滑动变阻器R的滑片向b端移动时,电流表的示数以及灯L的亮度变化情况应是
A.电流表示数变大,灯L变暗
B.电流表示数变小,灯L变暗
C.电流表示数变大,灯L变亮
D.电流表示数变小,灯L变亮
6.某家庭进行线路旧线改造后 ,将保险丝的规格由5 A换成了8 A,则该线路允许同时接入用电器的功率比原来增加了
A.2860 W B.1760 W C. 660 W D. 1100 W
7.用螺丝固定工件时,要在螺帽下垫一个面积较大的垫圈,使用垫圈是为了
A.增大螺帽对工件的压强 B.减小螺帽对工件的压力
C.增大接触面的粗糙程度,防滑 D.增大工件受力面积,减小压强
8.自行车是一种无污染的交通工具,它的结构和使用包含了不少的物理知识, 其中为了增大摩擦的是 ( )
A.轮胎上刻有凹凸不*的花纹 B.在转动部分使用了滚珠轴承
C.给车轴加润滑油 D.车轮做成圆形
9.如图所示的四个装置,关于它们分别用来演示哪个物理现象的描述,正确的是( )
A.图a可用来演示磁场对通电导线的作用 B.图b可用来演示电流的磁效应
C.图c可用来判断导体和绝缘体 D.图d可用来演示电磁感应现象
10.小明利用天*和量杯测量某种液体的密度,得到的数据如下表,根据数据绘出的图象如图所示。则量杯的质量与液体的密度是( )
A.20g,1.25×103kg/m3
B.20g,1.0×103kg/m3
C.60g,1.0×103kg/m3
D.20g,0.8×103kg/m3
11.如图所示,物块M放在水*桌面上,左右两端用细线通过滑轮连接着两个相同的吊盘。当在左盘中放100g的砝码、右盘中放200g的砝码时,物块M能向右做匀速直线运动。不计滑轮的摩擦,要使物块M能向左匀速直线运动,则应
A.在左盘中再加100g砝码 B.在左盘中再加200g砝码
C.在左盘中再加100g砝码,在右盘中再加100g砝码
D.在左盘中再加200g砝码,在右盘中再加100g砝码
源:中&国教&育出&版网]
12.**电视台体育频道经常转播一些重要的象棋和
围棋大赛。在复盘讲解时,棋子被吸附在竖直放置的磁性
棋盘上保持静止,如图所示。此时棋子受到的摩擦力
A.方向竖直向上,大小等于它的重力
B.方向竖直向下,大小等于它的重力
C.方向竖直向上,大小大于它的重力
D.方向竖直向下,大小大于它的重力
二.双选题(12分,多选或错选不得分,选一个正确答案得2分)
13.小青和小山用焦距相等的'相同相机对远处的同学进行拍照,洗出的底片分别为图中甲和乙所示则 ( )
A.小山离被拍同学的距离近
B.小青离被拍同学的距离近
C.小青要使底片上的像与小山的一样大, 小青移动位置后,镜头要往后缩
D. 小山要使底片上的像与小青的一样大,小山移动位置后,镜头要往后缩
14. 甲、乙两位同学进行百米赛跑,假如把他们的运动近似看作匀速直线运动,他们同时从起跑线起跑,经过一段时间后他们的位置如图①所示,在图②中分别作出的在这段时间内两人运动路程s、速度v与时间t的关系图像,正确的是 ( )
15.如果加在某定值电阻两端的电压从6V升高到10V,通过该电阻的电流变化了0.1A, 则该电阻的 ( )
A.阻值为40Ω B.阻值为60Ω
C.电功率变化了1.6W D.电功率变化了4.0W
16.甲、乙两只完全相同的杯子盛有不同浓度的盐水,将同一只鸡蛋先后放入其中.当鸡蛋 静止时,两杯中液面相*,鸡蛋所处的位置如图所示。则下列说法正确的是
A.鸡蛋在乙杯中受到的浮力较大 B.鸡蛋在两杯里排开液体的质量相等
C.乙杯底部所受液体的压强较大 D.甲杯底部所受液体的压力较大
三.填空题(24、25每空2分其余每空1分共22分)
17.高空抛物现象被称为“悬在城市上空的痛”.据报道:一个30g的鸡蛋从18楼抛下来就可以砸破行人的头骨,从25楼抛下可使人当场**.由此可知,鸡蛋的重力势能与_________有关,下落过程是将重力势能转化为_____________。
18.用手拍桌面,手会感到疼,这说明物体间力的作用是 的;用力捏一下空易拉罐,易拉罐变扁了,这说明力可以改变物体的 。
19、遇到冰冻天气,某大桥上汽车追尾事故频发,主要原因是:一方面,汽车在紧急刹车时,由于汽车具有 ,总要滑行一段距离才能停下来;另一方面,当路面结冰时,轮胎与地面间的摩擦变 ,汽车在紧急刹车后滑行的距离将比路面没有冰雪时长。
20.冬天手冷时,我们经常将两只手相互搓搓使手暖和,这是利用_______的方式使手的内能增加;也可以用“暖手宝”焐手,这是利用________的方式增加手的内能。
21.如图所示是家庭、宾馆常用的电热水壶上的铭牌。 根据铭牌上提供的信息回答下列问题:该电热水壶正常工作时的电阻为 Ω;当该电热水壶正常工作时、烧开一壶水需要5分钟,其消耗的电能是___________J。
22. 几个同学在探究泥沙水的含沙量与其密度关系的实验中,设计了两种方案:a.在已配制好的泥沙水中,多次加入清水,求出每次泥沙水的密度ρ和含沙量x ;b.在已配制好的泥沙水中,多次加入泥沙,求出每次泥沙水的密度ρ及含沙量x 。他们选择上述中一种方案进行了实验,实验数据如下表所示:
实验 次数的 1 2 3 4
x / kg?m-3 160 120 80 40
ρ / kg?m-3 1.08 1.06 1.04 1.02
⑴从表中的数据可知,泥沙水的密度随泥沙水的含沙量增大而__________。
⑵从表中的数据可知,同学们实际的采用的方案是__________。(填字母)
23. 一串小彩灯,规格都是“4V 0.2A”,每个小彩灯的结构如图所示,在正常情况下,细金属 丝由于表面有一层氧化铜而与灯丝支架下导通,若加上200V以上电压时,氧化铜被击穿,细金属丝与灯丝支架导通。若将这种规格的小彩灯接入220V电路中,为使小彩灯正常发光,应串 个小彩灯,若其中一个小彩灯的灯丝被烧断,其它小彩灯 发光。(填“能” 或“不能”)
24. 有一种超导限流器,在电流小于某一值时,其电阻为零;当电流大于某一值时,有一定阻值,保护整个电路。图1甲是某种超导限流器的电阻随电流变化的关系,若将该超导限流器和用 电器M串联后接在电压为5×104V的电源上。则:当电路中的电流为30A时,用电器M消耗的电功率是 W,当用电器M短路后,该超导限流 器能够保护这个电路,R0不能大于某一值, R0= Ω
25.如图2将同一物体 分别沿光滑的斜面AB、AC以同一速度从底部匀速拉到顶点A,若AB>AC,拉力做功分别为W1、W2,拉力的功率分别为P1、P2,则W1 W2,P1 P2。(填“>、=、<”)
四、实验题(本大题共4小题,共22分。)
26、(4分)在探究“凸透镜成像规律”的实验中:
(1)根据图10可知该透镜焦距为 cm。
(2)将蜡烛放在图中 点 (填“B”或”C”) 时,
移动光屏可承接到一个清晰 、 的实像。
27.(6分)如图所示是小华利用合金块、水等器材来测合金密度的实验情景.
(1)将合金悬挂在弹簧测力计下,示数如图甲,则合金块的重力为 N;
(2)将合金块慢慢浸入水中,弹簧测力计的示数将 (填“变大”“变小”或“不变”);合金块浸没到水中后,弹簧测力计的示数如图乙所示,此时合金块在水中所受的浮
力为 N;
(3)由此可计算出合金块的体积为 m3,密度为 kg/m3;
(4)若将乙图中的清水换成盐水,弹簧测力计的示数将 (填“变大”“变小”或“不变”).
28.(6分)小王同学参加了学校物理兴趣小组,在与同学探究“沙子和水谁的吸热本领大”时,用两个相同的容器分别装有质量都是200g的沙子和水,用两只完全相同的酒精灯在相同环境下分别加热。他们绘制出沙子与水的温度随加热时间变化的图像如图所示。已知酒精的热值是3.0×107J/kg;水的比热容是4.2×103J/(kg?℃),设加热时酒精灯*均每分钟消耗0.8g酒精。 则:
(1)图中a图是 (填沙子或水)吸热升温的图像
(2)给水加热持续了10min时间,消耗的酒精如果完全燃烧将放出 J的热量。
(3)沙子的比热容为 。
29.(6分)小明利用如图甲所示的电路探究电流跟电阻的关系。已知电源电压为6V且保持不变,实验用到的电阻阻值分别为5Ω、10Ω、15Ω、20Ω、25Ω。
⑴请根据图甲将图乙所示的实物电路连接完整(导线不允许交叉)。
⑵实验中多次改变R的阻值,调节滑动变阻器的滑片,使电压表示数保持不变,记下电流表的示数,得到如图丙所示的电流I随电阻R变化的图像。
①由图像可以得出结论:电压一定时, 。
②上述实验中,小明用5Ω的电阻做完实验后,接下来的操作是 ,然后将10Ω的电阻接入电路,闭合开关,移动滑片,使电压表示数为 V时,读出电流表的示数。
⑶为完成整个实验,应该选取最大阻值不小于 Ω的滑动变阻器。
四.计算题(20分)
30、(10分)黄蜻蜓翅长而窄,飞行能力很强,既可突然回转,又可直入云霄。
(1) 重0.1N的黄蜻蜓悬停在空中时,空气对它的作用力大小为 N,方向 。
(2) 雌蜻蜓在水面上飞行时,分多次将卵“点”在水中,这就是我们常说的“蜻蜓点水”。蜻蜓点水时,引起水面振动,就会形成以点水处为中心的圆形波纹(水波),并沿水面向四周匀速传播。某同学观察蜻蜓在贴**静的水面直线飞行时,获得了一张蜻蜓点水的俯视图片如图19所示,图片反映了蜻蜓连续二次点水后某瞬间水面波纹的分布情况(每次点水只形成一个波纹),。蜻蜓每次点水所用的时间忽略不计,且蜻蜓做匀速飞行)请据图片解答下列问题:
① 从图片上看,蜻蜓的运动方向是沿x轴 。(填“向右”或“向左”)
② 蜻蜒飞行的速度 水波的传播速度。(填“大于”、“等于”或“小于”)
③求蜻蜓当时的飞行速度V1与波速V2的比值。
31.(10分)如图甲所示,电源电压为U保持不变,R0为定值电阻。闭合开关,电流表A的示数为I,电压表V1的示数为U1,电压表V2的示数为U2。移动滑动变阻器得到在不同电流下的U1—I图线和U2—I图线,如图乙所示。
(1)随着电路中电流的增大,电压表V1的示数U1 ,电压表V2的示数U2 ;(选填“减小”或“增大”)
(2)在U—I坐标中两条图线在Q点相交,此状态滑动变阻器连入电路的阻值是 Ω;
(3)请根据图像求电源电压U 和定值电阻R0的阻值。
红岩测试题及答案(扩展5)
——南充中考语文测试题及答案3篇
南充中考语文测试题及答案1
一(30分)
1.下列加点字的注音全都正确的一项是(3分)
A. 倒坍(tān) 稽首(jī) 面面相觑(qù)
B. 穷匮(kuì) 阴霾(mái) 恪尽职守(gè)
C. 匀称(chèng) 瞰望(kàn) 鳞次栉比(zhì)
D. 追溯(sù) 笑涡(wō) 吹毛求疵(cī)
2.下列词语中没有别字的一项是 ( 3分)
A.禁锢 恻隐 心浮气躁 粗制滥造
B.销毁 娇奢 一泻千里 相形见绌
C.毕竟 颓唐 流芳百世 随声附合
D.喧泄 阔绰 山崩地裂 芒刺在背
3.下列句子中加点的词语使用错误的一项是(3分)
A.湘湖边随处可见名人的题咏,词工句丽,书法精湛,为湖光山色*添了许多风韵。
B.湖北省有5名贫困大学生因为受助不感恩而被取缔了继续受助的资格。
C.魔术的原理往往说起来简单,难的是如何在表演现场天衣无缝地呈现给大家。
D.为了纪念安徒生200周年诞辰,国家邮政局发行了一套令人赏心悦目的《安徒生童话》邮票。
4.下列关于文学常识的说法,有错误的一项是(3分)
A.《唐雎不辱使命》选自西汉刘向根据战国史书整理编辑的《战国策》,课文通过人物对话生动地塑造了唐雎的形象,表现了他不畏**、敢于**的精神。
B.杨志、范进、林黛玉这三个人物分别出自元末明初小说家施耐庵的《水浒》、清代小说家吴敬梓的《儒林外史》、清末小说家曹雪芹的《红楼梦》。
C.《乡愁》是**诗人余光中的作品。诗人从广远的时空中提炼出邮票、船票、坟墓、海峡四个意象,抒发了强烈的思乡爱国之情,表达了华夏儿女对祖国**的强烈愿望。
D.《假如生活欺骗了你》是法国诗人普希金的作品,诗中表现的那种积极乐观的精神对我们成长有很好的启示作用。
5.下列句子中没有语病的一项是(3分)
A.“印象?西湖”将在西湖水域中营建一个菱形的升降舞台,使演员以自然的山水、景观为天然舞台进行表演。
B.只要其他国家不主动向*挑起、激化争议,他们与*就不会有大问题;如果他们作出挑衅,又指望*“别强硬”,那就难了。
C.与作家不同的是,摄影家们把自己对山川、草木、城市、乡野的感受没有倾注于笔下,而是直接聚焦于镜头。
D.龙虾肉中的一种物质与维生素C能起反应,生成对人体有害的三价砷,因此吃龙虾切忌不能同时服用维生素C。
6.补写出下列名句名篇中的空缺部分(只选做三小题)(3分)
① , 。 所谓伊人,在水一方。 (《蒹葭》)
②黑云压城城欲摧, 。角声满天秋色里, 。( 李贺《雁门太守行》)
③野芳发而幽香, , ,水落而石出者,山间之四时也。
(欧阳修《醉翁亭记》)
④呼尔而与之,行道之人弗受; , 。(孟子《鱼我所欲也》)
7.阅读下面的文字,在①②处分别填写恰当的句子,使之语意连贯,语句通畅(3分)
“自古英雄多磨难。”司马迁在遭受宫刑之后,发愤著书,写出了“史家之绝唱”——《史记》。贝多芬17岁丧母,26岁耳聋,接着又陷入失恋的痛苦。可他始终艰难地奋斗,终于成为不朽的音乐家。挫折虽给人带来痛苦, ① 。科学家贝弗利奇说:“人们最出色的工作往往是在处于逆境的情况下做出的。”因此可以说, ② 。
8.用一句话概括下面两段文字的主要内容,不超过25个字(3分)
2013年3月18 日,**从浙江大学获悉,该校高分子系高超教授的课题组制备出了一种0.16毫克/立方厘米的超轻气凝胶,它刷新了目前世界上最轻固态材料0.18毫克/立方厘米的纪录。这一进展被《自然》杂志在“研究要闻”栏目中重点配图评论。
在已报道的成果中,高超课题组制备的“碳海绵”是最轻纪录保持者——可达到0.16毫克/立方厘米,不但低于空气的密度,也低于氦气的密度。这种新材料非常轻,即使把它压在狗尾草上也不会压弯狗尾草的毛尖。相关论文2月18日发表在《先进材料》上。
9.根据语境,在横线上补写出**的话要求语意明确,语言得体(3分)
星期天,你去萧山图书馆的阅览室看书,正看得入神,被一阵“咔嚓”声吵到,抬头找到声音的来源,原来是一个十岁左右的小女孩在边吃薯片边看书。你该怎么跟她说,让她知道自己的错误,改变这种坏习惯?
你对她说:“ 。”
10.请在“生活/事业”“友谊/信任”两组词语中任选一组,仿照示例,另写一句话。要求句式相同或相近,恰当运用修辞,内容有意蕴。(3分)
[示例] 理想是一把尺,亮出一个人眼光的长短;追求是一杆秤,称出一个人灵魂的轻重。
[仿句]
二(30分)
阅读下面的文章,完成11——18题
家里养着月亮
正在专心上网,突然,屏幕一片漆黑。停电了。我慢慢起身,摸索着找打火机,心想,好好的怎么就停电呢?多耽误事啊!
忽听女儿惊喜地喊:“爸爸,快来!” 我借着外面淡淡的天光走到阳台,问:“怎么啦?”她指指地面,有一个清晰的影子。她动,影子也动。她被这个新发现迷住了。 我才发现阳台比屋里亮得多,抬头看,一轮明月像一位清丽的少女,恬静幽雅。好久没看到过月亮了。静静地望着,心底渐渐有一种柔软、轻盈的东西漫上来。月光下,女儿像个小天使,脸上、身上明明暗暗,光与影有着**的旋律。
女儿说:“爸爸,咱家养着月亮呢!”“嗯?”我以为听错了。“咱家养着月亮!” 女儿拉拉我的手:“爸爸,看!” 她小手指着窗下的鱼缸,果然,水面浮着一枚小小的流金的月儿,酥酥地颤动。鱼儿吐的泡泡在月影里绽开一朵朵金色小花, “是,是。”我有些激动。女儿的话是诗啊 ,月亮在我们家里养着,多么新奇美妙!蓦地想起苏轼说“江山风月本无常主,闲者便是主人”,这话说得真好,我们闲暇时欣赏月亮,便是月亮的主人。
意识到自己是月亮的主人,很重要。我生命存在的背景除了单位、居住的小城,还有天上的明月,浩瀚的夜空;还使我意识到,我生活的内容除了衣食住行、工作家庭,还应该仰望明月,阅读星空。我浮想联翩:我还可以是春风的主人、夏花的主人、秋雨的主人、冬雪的主人……我完全可以做一回风花雪月的主人。明代袁中郎出任吴县县令,给文友写信说,从此“五湖有长,洞庭有君,酒有主人,茶有知己,生公说法,石有**”,自命为太湖山水的主人,情趣令人赞叹。我不禁想,这兴趣盎然的诗意,为什么孩子知道,大人不知道?古人知道,现代人不知道?是我们太俗、太忙碌?孩子的眼光,有时比大人更辽阔,更深刻,也许,这就是“天机”。
女儿双手伸进鱼缸,小心掬起一捧水,欣喜地说:“我捧起月亮啦!”月亮在她手心,鱼缸里依旧有一轮月亮在荡漾。她轻轻分开手,掌心的'月亮碎了,叮叮咚咚地落在水面,溅起无数金色的水珠,每个水珠里也闪烁着一个月亮 。“掬水月在手,弄花香满衣。”我脱口而出。我们在月光下无所事事地闲玩, 金色的月光在心里荡漾。 睡觉前,女儿舍不得鱼缸里的月亮,又跑去看了一会儿,回来她兴致勃勃地向我汇报:“爸爸,月亮养得好好的,和鱼儿逗着玩儿呢!”于是,我们在一片潋滟的月光中,恬静地睡去。
那晚,电是什么时候来的呢?
11.第四段中“这兴趣盎然的诗意”具体指的是什么?请根据上下文简要概括。(4分)
12.下列句子形象生动,富有表现力,请加以赏析。(4分)
①水面浮着一枚小小的流金的月儿,酥酥地颤动。
②月亮养得好好的,和鱼儿逗着玩儿呢!
13.文章除了写“我”的思想变化外,为什么花了很多笔墨来写女儿的言行?请简要分析。(4分)
14.文中写“我们在月光下无所事事地闲玩”,你认为这里的“闲”的意蕴和苏轼笔下的“闲”是否相同?请结合文章进行分析。(4分)
[资料]“何夜无月?何处无竹柏?但少闲人如吾两人者耳。”(《记承天寺夜游》)(江山风月,本无常主,闲者便是主人。“(《临皋闲题》)这几诗均作于苏轼被贬黄州期间。
(二)
“天坑”是如何形成的
①2010年5月31日,濒临加勒比海的中美洲国家危地马拉发生一桩骇人听闻的怪事:其首都危地马拉城出现一个巨大的深坑,深度达到60米!有目击者称当时一幢3层建筑坠入坑中,至少造成1人**。
②2010年3月以来,广西省东兰县武篆镇那论村的稻田中多处泥土下陷,出现**小小十多个新坑,加上前几年已经出现的,总共超过30个。不过这些坑规模不大,小的直径1米,大的有6米,深度最大的为6米。因不解其因,人们习惯称之为“天坑”。
③想起这可怕的一幕幕,我们会忍不住去思考:谁,才是真正的幕后黑手?
④关于“天坑”的说法,有时候是不正确的。 当人们发现了地面无缘无故出现一个大坑时,因不解其因便称其为“天坑”,其实这是一种误解。我国从事洞穴科学研究的著名专家朱学稳指出,“天坑”是指宽度和深度不小100m的塌陷漏斗,并由直立的周壁而构成陡峭的剖面, 此外,从观赏方面说,是否壮观、雄奇、险峻,而且具有生物多样性等综合属性,也往往被认为是鉴别天坑与一般漏斗、洼地或竖井的重要标志。所以说,很多时候,我们看到的“天坑”都不是真正意义上的天坑。有时候可能是因为过量抽取地下水造成的地面沉降或地面塌陷,有时候是人工采矿活动将地下掏空诱发的地表塌陷,也有的是因为曾经开挖过地面而在回填时未填实,当流水渗入地下时带走泥沙,结果导致上部土体陷落。而此次危地马拉城的巨大塌陷坑,很可能是由于热带风暴“阿加莎”带来的持续暴雨和城市地下排水系统不够完善所造成的。
⑤那么真正巨大的天坑是如何形成的呢?
⑥这就要说到“喀斯特”一词,这个词源于欧洲亚德里欧洲南斯拉夫境内的石灰岩高原,该地名为喀斯特,那里岩溶地貌发育得比较典型,于是,人们便用“喀斯特”一词来**岩溶地貌。在自然界中,石灰岩、大理岩、白云岩等碳酸盐类岩石最容易发生岩溶现象,即构成这类岩石成分的碳酸钙在含有二氧化碳的水的作用下,溶解为钙离子和重碳酸根离子而被水带走。因此,碳酸盐类岩石在特定的地质条件与气候条件下,并在诸如流水浸蚀和沉积、重力崩塌等各种机械作用下,易于产生大小不一的空洞和各种形态的岩溶地形。
⑦在岩溶作用强烈的地方,长年累月的发展,地下形成的空洞一旦造成顶部岩层坍塌,便会在地表形成坑的形状,若规模和形状达到一定程度,便可称为“天坑”。所以说,天坑就是发育成熟的一种喀斯特地貌。
⑧当这种地质现象发生在有人类活动的地区时,便可能成为一种地质灾害,即为“天灾”。如果发生在无人居住区,则一般不具备危害性。倘若人们能在保护的基础上开发利用,还能成为风景优美、魅力无穷的旅游胜地,吸引大批学者和“探洞”爱好者前往探险。
15.判断真正意义上的“天坑”的标准有哪些?根据文意,分点简要回答。(3分)
16.“天坑就是发育成熟的一种喀斯特地貌”,请简述真正“天坑”形成的主要原因,来揭开其神秘面纱。请分点概括说明。(4分)
17.指出下面说法的错误,并简述理由。(4分)
①文中将“2010年5月31日危地马拉域的巨大塌陷坑”的形成归因于“热带风暴‘阿加莎’带来的持续暴雨和城市地下排水系统不够完善”。
②文中认为“天坑”可能成为地质灾害,但合理开发利用,还能成为“风景优美、魅力无穷的旅游胜地”。
18.怎样来科学防御人为的假“天坑”的出现?请结合文意谈谈你的认识。(3分)
三(20分)
阅读下面一篇文言文,完成19—22题。
世主有后生者,有不生者。
昔者宋昭公出亡,谓其御曰:“吾知其所以亡矣。”御者曰:“何哉?”昭公曰:“吾被服而立,侍御者数十人,无不曰:吾君,丽者也;吾发言动事,朝臣数百人,无不曰:吾君,圣者也。吾外内不见吾过失,是以亡也。”于是改操易行,安义行道,不出二年,而美闻于宋。宋人迎而复之,谥为昭。此其后生者也。
昔者郭君出郭,谓其御曰:“吾渴,欲饮。”御者进清酒。曰:“吾饥,欲食。”御者**脯梁糗。曰:“何备也?”御者曰:“臣储之。”曰:“奚储之?”御者曰:“为君之出亡而道饥渴也。”曰:“子知吾且亡乎?”御者曰:“然。”曰:“何以不谏也?”御者曰:“君喜道谀而恶至言,臣欲进谏,恐先郭亡,是以不谏也。”郭君作色而怒曰:“吾所以亡者诚何哉?”御者转其辞曰:“君之所以亡者太贤。”曰:“夫贤者所以不为存而亡者,何也?”御曰:“天下无贤而君独贤,是以亡也。”伏轼而叹曰:“嗟乎!夫贤人如此苦乎?”于是身倦力解,枕御膝而卧。御自易以块,疏行而去。身死中野,为虎狼所食。此其不生者也。
【注】 ①后生:后觉,后醒。②郭:古代小国。③块:土块。
19.下列句子中加点的词解释错误的一项是(3分)
A.吾被服而立(穿) B.曰:“何备也?”(完备,周全)
C.为君之出亡而道饥渴也(说) D.御自易以块(替换)
20.下列句子中加点的词意思相同的两项是(4分)
A.为君之出亡而道饥渴也 孤之有孔明
B.为虎狼所食 士卒多为用者
C.何以不谏也 威天下不以兵革之利
D.君喜道谀而恶至言 河曲智叟笑而止之曰
21.用现代汉语写出下列句子的意思。(4分)
①谓其御曰:“吾知其所以亡矣。”
②臣欲进谏,恐先郭亡,是以不谏也。
22.作者举宋昭公与郭君的例子的目的是什么?请结合文意进行分析。(4分)
23.阅读下面两首古诗,完成(1)(2)两小题。(5分)
过分水岭
温庭筠
溪水无情似有情,入山三日得同行。
岭头便是分头处,惜别潺湲一夜声。
再宿武关
李涉
远别秦城万里游,乱山高下出商州。
关门不锁寒溪水,一夜潺湲送客愁。
⑴两首诗都运用了什么表现手法来写“溪水”?(1分)
⑵请指出两首诗中通过“溪水”所表现出来的不同情感特点,并作简要分析。(4分)
四(40分)
24.阅读下面的文字,按要求作文。(40分)
一位登山爱好者向登山专家请教说:“如果我们在半山腰突然遇到下大雨,怎么办?”登山专家说:“你应该向山顶走。”“为什么不往山下跑?山顶风雨不是更大吗?”登山爱好者怀疑地问。“往山顶走,风雨虽大,但不足以威胁生命。如果往山下跑,却可能遇到暴发的山洪而被活活淹死。”登山专家严肃地说,“对于风雨,逃避它,只会被卷入洪流,迎向它,却能获得生存。”其实除了登山以外,人生的旅途不也是如此吗?
请以“迎接风雨” 为题目,写一篇600字至800字的文章。立意自定,文体自选。
文中不得出现你所在学校的校名,以及教职工、同学和本人的真实姓名。
红岩测试题及答案(扩展6)
——英语测试题及答案 (菁选2篇)
英语测试题及答案1
I. 单项选择(15分)
1. Mr Johnson _________ a child at the start of the 1950s.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
2. -How about the young lady?
-It’s hard to say, but her voice _________ beautiful.
A. sounds B. hears C. listens D. smells
3. The temperature was below zero. It was difficult to _________ the car.
A. move B. got C. begin D. start
4. John Lennon and Paul _________ the main songwriters of the Beatles in 1960s.
A. are B. is C. was D. were
5. -What do you usually do on Sundays?
-We _________ at the guitar group.
A. enjoy B. have good times C. enjoy ourselves D. like ourselves
6. -May I help you with some jeans, sir?
-Yes, I’d like to try on the blue _________.
A. pair B. one C. two D. ones
7. More and more people in Beijing can talk and write _________ English.
A. for B. with C. in D. to
8. George’s records _________ very successful after the Beatles.
A. was B. were C. are D. is
9. It’s getting dark, _________ they’re still working.
A. and B. but C. so D. or
10. In 1960s, the Beatles were Mr Green’s favorite singers, but now he _________ like them.
A. don’t B. doesn’t C. didn’t D. /
II. 完形填空(10分)
It’s a 1 Sunday morning. Mr and Mrs Green are going to the People’s Park with 2 daughter, Ann. At 8 o’clock they go to the park 3 bus. On the bus there are a lot of people, men, women and 4 . Some are Americans. Some are 5 . Others are Japanese. They are going to 6 , too.
There are 7 Chinese on the bus. One is a woman. She’s driving the bus. The other is a teacher in a middle school. He 8 English very well. He’s now talking about the park. The people are 9 him. They want to get there quickly. They hope to 10 there today!
1. A. good B. fine C. well D. bad
2. A. his B. her C. their D. theirs
3. A. by B. in C. on D. after
4. A. boys B. girls C. babies D. children
5. A. American B. Chinese C. Japanese D. Englishman
6. A. Tian’anmen Square B. the Summer Palace
C. the People’s Park D. the Great Wall
7. A. one B. two C. three D. many
8. A. says B. speaks C. talks D. reads
9. A. listening to B. seeing C. hearing D. looking for
10. A. be friends B. see a good film
C. have a good time D. buy something
III. 阅读理解(20分)
A
One morning Mr and Mrs Brown get up very early. After they have breakfast, they go shopping at seven thirty. They get to the shop at seven fifty. In the shop they see a lot of clothes. Mrs Brown likes them. So she buys a shirt for her son, a skirt for her daughter, and a sweater for Mr Brown. She buys a blouse for herself, too.
The shopping bag is full now. Mr Brown looks at his watch. Then he says, “Oh, it’s twelve o’clock. I think we must go home now. It’s quite late.”So they go out of the shop and begin to go home, but they lose their way.
Mr Brown drives along the street. He can’t find the way. Then he drives over to an old man and asks, “Excuse me. Where am I?”
The old man looks at him and their car. “You’re in your car, sir.”he says.
1. Mr and Mrs Brown go shopping _________.
A. by bus B. by bike C. on foot D. by car
2. They buy some _________ in the shop.
A. food B. drink C. clothes D. cars
3. They are in the shop for about _________.
A. ten minutes B. four hours and a half
C. four hours and ten minutes D. five hours
4. In the story“lose their way”means _________.
A. 迷路 B. 问路 C. 没有办法 D. 按原路
5. Does the old man help them?
A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t.
C. I think so. D. We don’t know.
B
Jim, Kate and Mingming are doing their homework together. Jim’s spelling of “Monday”is wrong. Kate tells him about it. Mingming doesn’t have an eraser. She wants to borrow one from Jim or Kate. Jim gives it to Mingming. The three children are students in Class 3, Grade 1 of No. 11 Middle School in Beijing. Jim is from the UK. Kate is from the USA. Mingming is a Chinese girl. The three students are good friends. They often do homework together and play together. They often help each other.
6. Jim is _________.
A. an English girl B. an American girl
C. an English boy D. an American boy
7. Kate helps Jim with _________.
A. his spelling B. an eraser
C. a ruler D. a coloured pencil
8. Mingming borrows _________.
A. an eraser from Kate B. an eraser from Jim
C. a ruler from Kate D. a ruler from Jim
9. The three students are _________.
A. not in the same grade B. in the same class
C. in the UK D. at the shop
10. The three students are _________.
A. doing some reading B. playing games
C. doing their homework D. cleaning the room
IV. 单词拼写(10分)
1. The Beatles were A_________.
2. Jim Morrison was a singer and a s_________.
3. Jerry Gareia was the l_________ of the band The Grateful Dead.
4. It was the first Chinese s_________ with a pilot living and working in it.
5. There was an a_________ movie with Jackie Chen.
6. He was the _________(吉他手)of the famous band.
7. After the Beatles, John Lennon was _________(的)as a solo artist.
8. Many of his songs were about _________(和*).
9. There were many sections of the _________(展览).
10. How was the trip to _________(博物馆)?
V. 句型转换(10分)
1. There were many students outside.(改为否定句)
There _________ _________ students outside.
2. The weather was fine.(对画线部分**)
_________ _________ the weather?
3. There are many tall buildings in this city.(用in the past改写句子)
There _________ many tall buildings in this city in the past.
4. This passage comes from a magazine.(对画线部分**)
_________ _________ this passage _________ from?
5. how old, in 2000, was, your grandfather(连词成句)
____________________________________.
【答案】
I. 1-5 CADDC 6-10 DCBBB
II. 1-5 BCADB 6-10 CBBAC
III. 1-5 DCCAB 6-10 CA***
IV. 1. Americans 2. songwriter 3. leader 4. spacecraft
5. action 6. guitarist 7. successful 8. peace
9. exhibition 10. museum
V. 1. weren’t, many 2. How, was 3. were
4. Where, does, come
5. How old 初二 was your grandfather in 2000?
英语测试题及答案2
I. 单项选择(15分)
1. Mr Johnson _________ a child at the start of the 1950s.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
2. -How about the young lady?
-It’s hard to say, but her voice _________ beautiful.
A. sounds B. hears C. listens D. smells
3. The temperature was below zero. It was difficult to _________ the car.
A. move B. got C. begin D. start
4. John Lennon and Paul _________ the main songwriters of the Beatles in 1960s.
A. are B. is C. was D. were
5. -What do you usually do on Sundays?
-We _________ at the guitar group.
A. enjoy B. have good times C. enjoy ourselves D. like ourselves
6. -May I help you with some jeans, sir?
-Yes, I’d like to try on the blue _________.
A. pair B. one C. two D. ones
7. More and more people in Beijing can talk and write _________ English.
A. for B. with C. in D. to
8. George’s records _________ very successful after the Beatles.
A. was B. were C. are D. is
9. It’s getting dark, _________ they’re still working.
A. and B. but C. so D. or
10. In 1960s, the Beatles were Mr Green’s favorite singers, but now he _________ like them.
A. don’t B. doesn’t C. didn’t D. /
II. 完形填空(10分)
It’s a 1 Sunday morning. Mr and Mrs Green are going to the People’s Park with 2 daughter, Ann. At 8 o’clock they go to the park 3 bus. On the bus there are a lot of people, men, women and 4 . Some are Americans. Some are 5 . Others are Japanese. They are going to 6 , too.
There are 7 Chinese on the bus. One is a woman. She’s driving the bus. The other is a teacher in a middle school. He 8 English very well. He’s now talking about the park. The people are 9 him. They want to get there quickly. They hope to 10 there today!
1. A. good B. fine C. well D. bad
2. A. his B. her C. their D. theirs
3. A. by B. in C. on D. after
4. A. boys B. girls C. babies D. children
5. A. American B. Chinese C. Japanese D. Englishman
6. A. Tian’anmen Square B. the Summer Palace
C. the People’s Park D. the Great Wall
7. A. one B. two C. three D. many
8. A. says B. speaks C. talks D. reads
9. A. listening to B. seeing C. hearing D. looking for
10. A. be friends B. see a good film
C. have a good time D. buy something
III. 阅读理解(20分)
A
One morning Mr and Mrs Brown get up very early. After they have breakfast, they go shopping at seven thirty. They get to the shop at seven fifty. In the shop they see a lot of clothes. Mrs Brown likes them. So she buys a shirt for her son, a skirt for her daughter, and a sweater for Mr Brown. She buys a blouse for herself, too.
The shopping bag is full now. Mr Brown looks at his watch. Then he says, “Oh, it’s twelve o’clock. I think we must go home now. It’s quite late.”So they go out of the shop and begin to go home, but they lose their way.
Mr Brown drives along the street. He can’t find the way. Then he drives over to an old man and asks, “Excuse me. Where am I?”
The old man looks at him and their car. “You’re in your car, sir.”he says.
1. Mr and Mrs Brown go shopping _________.
A. by bus B. by bike C. on foot D. by car
2. They buy some _________ in the shop.
A. food B. drink C. clothes D. cars
3. They are in the shop for about _________.
A. ten minutes B. four hours and a half
C. four hours and ten minutes D. five hours
4. In the story“lose their way”means _________.
A. 迷路 B. 问路 C. 没有办法 D. 按原路
5. Does the old man help them?
A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t.
C. I think so. D. We don’t know.
B
Jim, Kate and Mingming are doing their homework together. Jim’s spelling of “Monday”is wrong. Kate tells him about it. Mingming doesn’t have an eraser. She wants to borrow one from Jim or Kate. Jim gives it to Mingming. The three children are students in Class 3, Grade 1 of No. 11 Middle School in Beijing. Jim is from the UK. Kate is from the USA. Mingming is a Chinese girl. The three students are good friends. They often do homework together and play together. They often help each other.
6. Jim is _________.
A. an English girl B. an American girl
C. an English boy D. an American boy
7. Kate helps Jim with _________.
A. his spelling B. an eraser
C. a ruler D. a coloured pencil
8. Mingming borrows _________.
A. an eraser from Kate B. an eraser from Jim
C. a ruler from Kate D. a ruler from Jim
9. The three students are _________.
A. not in the same grade B. in the same class
C. in the UK D. at the shop
10. The three students are _________.
A. doing some reading B. playing games
C. doing their homework D. cleaning the room
IV. 单词拼写(10分)
1. The Beatles were A_________.
2. Jim Morrison was a singer and a s_________.
3. Jerry Gareia was the l_________ of the band The Grateful Dead.
4. It was the first Chinese s_________ with a pilot living and working in it.
5. There was an a_________ movie with Jackie Chen.
6. He was the _________(吉他手)of the famous band.
7. After the Beatles, John Lennon was _________(的)as a solo artist.
8. Many of his songs were about _________(和*).
9. There were many sections of the _________(展览).
10. How was the trip to _________(博物馆)?
V. 句型转换(10分)
1. There were many students outside.(改为否定句)
There _________ _________ students outside.
2. The weather was fine.(对画线部分**)
_________ _________ the weather?
3. There are many tall buildings in this city.(用in the past改写句子)
There _________ many tall buildings in this city in the past.
4. This passage comes from a magazine.(对画线部分**)
_________ _________ this passage _________ from?
5. how old, in 2000, was, your grandfather(连词成句)
____________________________________.
【答案】
I. 1-5 CADDC 6-10 DCBBB
II. 1-5 BCADB 6-10 CBBAC
III. 1-5 DCCAB 6-10 CA*
IV. 1. Americans 2. songwriter 3. leader 4. spacecraft
5. action 6. guitarist 7. successful 8. peace
9. exhibition 10. museum
V. 1. weren’t, many 2. How, was 3. were
4. Where, does, come
5. How old 初二 was your grandfather in 2000?
红岩测试题及答案(扩展7)
——小升初考试语文模拟测试题及答案
小升初考试语文模拟测试题及答案1
一、基础知识(20分)
1.看拼音写词语(正确、规范)并用横线画出三拼音节。(4.5分)
yōu yǎ fěi tú dǎ jiǎo méi gui
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
2.写同音字(3分)
jiǎo ( )子 ( )刑 ( )猾 lì 经( ) 鼓( ) 严( )
3.同一个字读音全相同的是( )组,全不同的是( )组。(2 分)
A、 含糊 糊弄 糊涂 B、 勉强 顽强 强词夺理
C、 摩托 摩* 按摩 D、 吆喝 喝住 齐声喝彩
4.下列说法错误的一项是( )。(1.5分)
A “卓有成效”的“卓”起笔是部首,音序是Z,声母是zh 。
B “不闻不问” 中的“不”读音不同,”刚劲,疾风知劲草”中的”劲”读音也不同。
C “插秧、鞭炮、吭声 、语无伦次”中带点字都是形声字。
5、辨字组词,我能行(5分)
幕( ) 招( ) 旋( ) 限( ) 槐( )
慕( ) 昭( ) 旅( ) 垠( ) 愧( )6.读下面的词语,每组全对的打“√”,有错的打“×”。(2分)
A. 静谧 赏赐 精兵间政 落荒而逃 触类旁通 ( )
B. 抽噎 名誉 积劳成疾 司空见惯 革故鼎新 ( )
C. 咳嗽 厨房 蜂拥而至 囫囵吞枣 寝不安席 ( )
D. 鼎盛 书藉 纷至踏来 竭泽而渔 脍炙人口 ( )
7.我能用“传”字组成不同的词语进行填空。(2分)
( )疾病 ( )知识 ( )信息 ( )文明
二.积累运用.(16分)
1.在下面句子中填入恰当的关联词(4分)
A、阎振三( )自己受苦刑,( )愿说出***。
B、( )我们今天已经**着有九千一百万人口的根据地,( )还不够,还要更大些,才能取得全民族的**。
C、捉来的小鱼,小虾,我们并( ) 拿来吃,( )养在瓶子里玩。
2.按要求改写句子:(12分)
1、富有激情和超凡想象力的炎黄子孙,描绘着瑰丽绚烂的飞天之梦。(缩句)
2、年轻而富有才华的音乐家肖邦,离开了自己的祖国。(双重否定句)
3、他告诉我们:“你们根据错误信息得出错误答案,还应该得分不成?”(转述句)
4、这件事给了藐视**的帝国**者一个有力的回击。(改为反问句)
5、稻叶刮在他的'脸上。(改为比喻句)
6、爸爸在外语学院工作,他会说三四国英语。(修改病句)
3.熟读课文,出口成章,填空完整.(6分)
(1)弈秋,( )之善弈者也。使弈秋诲二人弈,其一人( ),惟弈秋之为听。
(2)但是,聪明的,你告诉我,我们的日子为什么( )呢?
(3)**古时候有个文学家叫做司马迁的说过:人( ),或( ),或( )。
(4)有许多古诗词是描写友人情深的,请选择一个首的名句写下来。
_______ _,_______ _。
1、种树者必培其极根,_________。2、_______,一片冰心在玉壶。
三、口语交际(3分)
明天是妈**生日,请你编一条短信,表达对妈**祝福。
______________________________________四、阅读理解(25分.)
(一)《匆匆》片段(11分)
我不知道他们给了我多少日子;但我的手确乎是渐渐空虚了。在默默里算着,八千多日子已经从我手中溜去;像针尖上一滴水滴在大海里,我的日子滴在时间的流里,没有声音,也没有影子。我不禁头涔涔而泪潸潸了。
1.积累词语及扩展思维(2分)
AA型: (文中)___ (文外)__ _ABB型:(文中)___ (文外)___
2.由“没有声音,也没有影子” 联想到的词语:无__无__ 、无__ 无 __(1分)
由“溜” 联想到时间匆匆的一句俗语: (八字)(1分)
3.填空:作者运用( )的修辞,把自己过去的八千多日子比喻成( )的,把( )比喻成浩瀚的大海。表现出作者( )。(4分)
4.你大概有多少日子过去了?有什么思考,有什么要对自己说的写下来。(3分)
(二)课外阅读(14分)
购买上帝的男孩
一个年仅六岁的小男孩(拿着 捏着 )1美元硬币,沿街一家一家商店地(盘问 询问):“请问您这儿有上帝卖吗?”店主要么说没有,要么嫌他在捣乱,(不由自主 不由分说)就把他撵出了店门。
天快黑时,第二十九家商店的店主热情地接待了男孩。老板是个六十多岁的老头,满头银发,慈眉善目。他笑眯眯地问男孩:“告诉我,孩子,你买上帝干嘛?”男孩流着泪告诉老头,他叫邦迪,父母很早就去世了,是被叔叔帕特鲁抚养大的。叔叔是个建筑工人,前不久从脚手架上摔了下来,至今昏迷不醒。医生说,只有上帝才能救他。邦迪想,上帝一定是种非常奇妙的东西,我把上帝买回来,让叔叔吃了,伤就会好。
老头眼圈也湿润了,问:“你有多少钱?”“1美元。”“孩子,眼下上帝的价格正好是1美元。”老头接过硬币,从货架上拿了瓶“上帝之吻”牌饮料说:“孩子,它就是你要买的上帝,快去救你的叔叔吧”。
邦迪喜出望外 将饮料(捧 抱 )在怀里 兴冲冲地回到了医院 一进病房 他就开心地叫嚷道 叔叔 我把上帝买回来了 您很快就会好起来的
几天后,一个由世界顶尖医学专家组成的医疗小组来到医院,对帕特鲁普进行会诊。他们采用世界最先进的医疗技术,终于治好了帕特鲁普的伤。
帕特鲁普出院时,看到医疗费账单那个天文数字,差点吓昏过去。可院方告诉他,有个老头帮他把钱全付了。那老头是个****,从一家跨国公司董事长的位置退下来后,隐居在本市,开了家杂货店打发时光。那个医疗小组就是老头花重金聘来的。
帕特鲁普激动不已,他立即和邦迪去感谢老头,可老头已经把杂货店卖掉,出国旅游去了。
后来,帕特鲁普接到一封信,是那老头写来的,信中说:“年轻人,您能有邦迪这个侄儿,实在是太____ _了,为了救您,他拿一美元到处购买上帝……,感谢上帝,是他_____ _了您的生命,但您一定要永远记住,真正的上帝,是人们的爱心!”
1. 结合上下文解释下面词语的意思。喜出望外:__________________(2分)
2.给第四自然段加上适当的标点符号。(2分)
3.划去文中括号内不正确的词语。(2分)
4.联系上下文,填空。(4分)
(1)“医生说,只有上帝才能救他。”这句话的意思是
(2)小男孩邦迪心中的“上帝”指的是
(2) 你认为“真正的上帝”指的是
(3)你认为最后一段横线中应该填的两个词语是 和 。
5.通过阅读这篇文章,我们可以看出邦迪是一个 的孩子;老头是一个 的人。(2分)
五.作文表达。(30分)
生活中,我们一天天在长大,懂得了孝敬父母,懂得了尊重别人,懂得了遵守规则,懂得了珍惜友谊,珍惜时间,珍惜幸福……请你用两件事写一写成长过程中懂得的某一种生活道理。题目自拟,字数400以上。
红岩测试题及答案(扩展8)
——小考英语测试题及答案
小考英语测试题及答案1
Part I Listening 第一部分 听力
共五大题
I. Listen and choose.(听录音,选出你所听到的选项。)
( ) 1. A. gift B. hurt C. part D. tall
( ) 2. A. drank B. bought C. enjoy D. thin
( ) 3. A. shadow B. rode C. star D. friend
( ) 4. A. trip B. thinner C. younger D. bedroom
II. Listen and tick. (听录音,在正确的图片下面打“√”。)
III. Listen and finish the dialogue. (听录音, 补全对话。)
Sarah: Oliver, I have a new pen pal, his name is Tang Ming. He lives in Hong Kong.
Oliver: Is he tall or short?
Sarah: He is tall. He is 1.80 metres.
Oliver: Oh, he is______ than me.
Sarah: Yes, but you are ______than him. He is very thin.
Oliver: Does he like doing ______, too?
Sarah: Yes. He likes going hiking and other exercises. But last
weekend when he ______ a horse, he______ his foot.
Oliver: I’m sorry to hear that. I wish him a speedy recovery.
Sarah: Thank you.
Oliver: You are welcome.
IV. Listen and choose the correct answer. (听录音,选择正确的.答语。)
( ) 1. A. She likes singing. B. She is a police officer.
( ) 2. A. Yes, I like it. B. No, I didn’t. I saw a film.
( ) 3. A. I’m 52 kilograms. B. I’m 2 kilograms.
( ) 4. A. Yes, I like it. B. No, I didn’t. I saw a film.
V. Listen and write. (根据提示,听音写单词。)
Part II Reading & Writing 第二部分 读写
共六大题
VI. Read and write.(根据划线部分的发音, 为下面的单词找家。)
see meat hand feet who whose
VII.Choose the different word.(读单词,选出不同类的一项)
( ) 1. A. bus B. taxi C. subway D. slow
( ) 2. A.sled B.washed C. stayed D. cleaned
( ) 3. A. gym B. ferry C. dining D. hall
( ) 4. A.cycling B. ice-skate C. badminton D. traffic
( ) 5. A.door B. quiet C. floor D. phone
( ) 6. A.doctor B. nurse C. cousin D. driver
( ) 7. A.yellow B.yesterday C.last weekend D.last night
( ) 8. A.stronger B. bigger C.longer D. shorter
VIII. Look and match.(读一读,连一连。)
IX. Read and choose.(选择。)
( ) 1. A: How was your weekend? B: .
A. It was good B. I don’t think so C. It’s OK
( ) 2. A: ______ do you come to school? B: By bus.
A. How B. Where C. When
( ) 3. A: How _______are you? B: I’m 55 kg.
A. taller B. thinner C. heavy
( ) 4. A: How did you ______ there? B: We ______there by plane.
A. Went; went B. Go; go. C. go; went.
( ) 5. I was short, so I couldn’t ______ my bike well.
A. rode B. ride C. riding
( ) 6. My uncle works on a car company. It’s far from his home. So he goes to work _______ .
A. by plane B. on foot C. by subway
( ) 7. Sarah’s feet is _______ than _______
A. biger; my feet B. bigger; mine C. biger; mine
( ) 8. I usually go to work______. That’s a good exercise.
A. by bus B. by ship C. on foot.
( ) 9. A: What size are your shoes? B: .
A. Size 8 B. I’m 48 kilogram C. I’m 1.61 metres
( ) 10. A: What did you do last weekend? B: .
A. I’m going to school. B. I ride a horse. C. I went camping.
X. Read and choose the correct answer. (选择正确的单词或词组补全短文。)
Sarah is from Canada. She is ______________(1.60metres/160kilograms)tall. She likes _______________ (does word puzzles/doing word puzzles) and going hiking. She usually comes to school ____________(walk/on foot). Her school is big and _________(small/beautiful). She likes the _________(gym/park)very much. Because she likes sports. Her father likes sports, too. He likes ____________(winter/summer). Because he can ______________(ice skate/went shopping). Sarah’s cousin Lily is twelve years old. She is 1.68 metres. So she is __________(taller/older) than Sarah. She likes ______________ (comic book/taking a trip). She went to Turpan last weekend. She _______________(study Chinese/took pictures) and rode horse.
XI. Read and answer the questions.(阅读短文,回答下面的问题。)
Hello, I’m Lingling. I had a good time last weekend. My parents and I went to a park and took many pictures. Kate is my new friend. She’s going to have a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, she’s going to the science museum. It’s next to the library. In the afternoon, she’s going to play games with Amy.
On Sunday morning, she’s going to do homework at home. In the afternoon, she’s going to the bookstore. It’s near the school. In the evening, she’s going to write an E-mail to her pen pal. Her name is Mary. She lives in Australia. What a busy weekend!
1. How was Lingling’s weekend?
___________________________________________________
2. What did Lingling do last weekend?
___________________________________________________
3. What is Kate going to do on Sunday morning?
___________________________________________________
4. Is Kate going to watch TV on Sunday afternoon?
___________________________________________________
红岩测试题及答案(扩展9)
——苏州中考历史测试题及答案
苏州中考历史测试题及答案1
第I卷 选择题
本卷共20小题,每小题3分,共60分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要 求的。
1.周代对诸侯不按规定朝觐述职的,规定了惩戒措施:一不朝,则贬其爵;再不朝,则削其地;三不朝,则六师移之。这一**
A.使周天子的王权权威逐渐削弱 B.形成了西周时期的王权**
C.体现了天子与诸侯的主从关系 D.强化了西周时期的****
2.有学者指出:“文化上结束战国却是在汉代。”这是指
A.汉朝初年推 行黄老** B. 汉武帝推行“独尊儒术”
C.汉朝建立****** D. 汉代实现儒、道、佛合一
3.明朝中叶以后,在某些地区的某些行业中,私营手工业甚至超过官营手工业而居于主导地位,其主要原因是
A.官营手工业作坊中产品严重短缺 B.明朝**积极鼓励私营手工 业发展
C.私营手工业作坊中工人数量增加 D.私营手工业能够适应经济发展潮流
4.下列关于明清时期小说的表述,错误的是
A.明清小说的成就仅限于章回体长篇小说
B.明清小说数量比较多而且体裁比较丰富
C.明清小说有重大的社会价值和文学价值
D.明清小说有《西游记》《水浒传》等名作
5.中英《南京条约》规定**开放五口作为通商口岸,其中“福州靠近盛产红茶的武夷山;上海地处长江入海口且临近富饶的江浙”。英国选择这些城市作为通商口岸的主要目的是
A.倾销鸦片 B.传播宗教 C.输出资本 D.打开市场
6.如果从**近代化的角度考查鸦片战争后**历史的发展,洋务运动可以说迈出了**近代化的第一步,其中具有标志性的表现是
A.买办阶层在通商口岸开始出现
B.开始学习**的**经济**
C.开始创办近代军事和民用工业
D.民族工业发展出现第一次**
7.1912年颁布的《****临时约法》的内容体现了
①伏尔泰的**理论 ②孟德斯鸠的**理论 ③卢梭的**理论 ④达尔文的进化论理论
A.②③ B.③④ C.①②③ D.②
8.新文化运动的倡导者***认为,人类发展必然由“宗教迷信时代”、“玄学幻想时代”进化到“科学实证时代”。这一观点体现了***
A.崇拜科学技术 B.崇尚科学精神
C.否定儒家思想 D.赞赏工业**
9. 第一个五年计划期间,钢铁、汽车、飞机等重点项目建设的完成,标志着我国
A.**的工业体系初步建立 B.提前完成过渡时期的任务
C.工商业****改造完成 D.“八字”方针已取得成效
10. 1972年中美上海《联合公报》指出:“**认识到,在**海峡**的所有**人,都认为只有****,**是**的一部分,****对这一立场不提出异议……”**发表这一声明意在
A.缓和中美关系以促进**和***
B.缓和中美关系以巩固**霸权地位
C.承认***日益提高的国际地位
D.说明封锁***的**是错误的
11. 伊恩?莫里斯在《希腊人历史、文化和 社会》中写道:“雅典每年一度的不满意测试……目的就是要阻止任何人成为太受欢迎的人,阻止像庇西特拉图(公元前六世纪中期的雅典***)这样的.人,企图利用公民大会作为成为僭主的台阶。”作者是在说明雅典
A. 公民的法律意识普遍淡薄 B. 公民的参政议政意 识提高
C.公民大会成为僭主的工具 D. 公民大会具有**的职能
12. “19世纪末的经济发展,再加上海洋运输和铁路上的交通**,培植出一种真正的世界经济。……欧洲资本同样也投向了**,以建设铁路、矿山、电厂和银行。当然,**市场也为欧洲剩余的制成品提供了市场。”下列对该材料理解准确的是
A.**列强开始疯狂地到**抢占市场
B.世界市场加快了资本原始积累的进程
C.工业**是世界市场发展的根本动力
D.在全球化过程中人类的生活得到改善
13. 《**宣言》的起草人托马斯?杰斐逊一方面谴责了英国国王及其家族的罪行,另一方面也指出,英国国王不过是遵照法律被任命的、其**受到限制的、 受人民**的的首席**,其任务是协助巨大的**机器的开 动。他是在强调英国国王
A.应该上断头台 B.可以连选**
C.是**的首脑 D.是“统而不治”
14. 城市人口数量的变化能够体现城市化的进程。下图为1890~1933年英、美、德、俄四
国城市人口在总人口中所占的百分比折线图。据此可以得出的结论是
A.英国的城市化速度一直快于美、德
B.在城市化速度上**始终超过德国
C.**和德国的城市化速度明显加快
D.苏联的城市化速度落后**和德国
15. 在资本**工业发展史上,下列成果,其地位相当于牛顿在物理学上的地位的是
A.瓦特改良了蒸汽机 B.史蒂芬孙发明火车机车
C.富尔顿发明了汽船 D.卡尔?本茨发明了汽车
16. 有学者认为,十月**的渊源、性质、风格和命运都深深植根于俄国历史土壤之中。其含义是
A.**的爆发完全取决于**理论的成熟
B.俄国的国情对十月**的爆发影响巨大
C.第一次****为十月**提供了机遇
D. **列强的入侵促进了十月**的爆发
17. 1933年,罗斯福**在**西部和西南部共毁掉1000万英亩棉田,屠宰了20多万头大猪和600多万头小猪。经过两年多的时间,农产品价格回升。这一做法体现了
A.国家干预** B.退耕还林**
C.重商**** D.**放任**
18. 1974年12月,欧洲九国首脑会议决定,将首脑会议定期化,后命名为“欧洲理事会”,作为共同体的最高决策机构。这样做有利于
A.世界两极**局面能够尽快结束
B.消除日益增长的世界多极化趋势
C.欧共体内部**和对外协调一致
D.遏制来自迅速崛起的**的冲击
19. 20世纪90年代以来,经济全球化迅猛发展的根本动力是
A.市场经济的广泛建立 B. 科学技术的高速发展
C.两极格局的迅速瓦解 D. 跨 国公司的迅速扩张
20. 对下面两幅作品的认识正确的是
A.以写实的方法表现客观世界 B. 属于印象派画作的杰出**
C.以严整**的画面表现理性 D. 以夸张的形式表现内心感受
第II卷 非选择题
本卷共3小题。第21题12分,第22题15分,第23题13分,共40分。
21.(12分)阅读下列材料,回答问题。
材料一 自殷以前,天子、诸侯君臣之分未 定也……诸侯之于天子,犹后世诸侯之于盟主,未有君臣之分也……逮克殷践奄,灭国数十,而新建之国皆其功臣、昆弟、甥舅,本周之臣子;而鲁、卫、晋、齐四国,又以王室至亲为东方大藩……由是天子之尊,非复诸侯之长而为诸侯之君……盖天子诸侯君臣之分始定于此。此周初大一统之规模,实与其大居正之**相待而成者也。
——王国维《殷周**论》
材料二 后世子孙永不许恢复****,如有人如此请求,即以叛逆论罪,**处死。 ——朱**
(1)依据材料一并结合所学知识,指出天子诸侯君臣之分是通过什么途径确定下来的?有何重大意义?(6分)
(2)材料二中朱**下达这一命令的主要目的是什么?人们习惯上把明中期以后的内阁首辅称为**,这种说法是否正确?为什么?(6分)
22.(15分)阅读下列材料,回答问题。
材料一 文艺复兴的影响侧重于知识分子,而宗教**……享受到了“文艺复兴”所开拓出来的人文**的影响……把欧洲人民的觉悟,提高了一步。
——陈乐民《欧洲文明十五讲》
(宗教**派)反抗由教会包办的信仰,回转头去,求之于《**》和良心……不承认罗马的教王,反对教权的**。
——高一涵《欧洲**思想史》
材料二 个人**是直到近代才从**文化中演进出来的一种观念,中世纪以来,**的个人经历了一个逐级的**过程,先是从神的权威下**,再从人的权威下**。个人逐步从外在束缚中得到了**:无论是宗教的,还是**的,到19世纪这一过程基本完成,最终,个人的神圣化终于成为习俗和法律。
——钱默生《**个人**源流探索》
(1)依据材料一并结合所学知识,指出宗教**中人文**的诉求,并从人文**传播的角度,分析宗教**与文艺复兴的关系。(6分)
(2)依据材料二并结合所学知识,说明近代**“个人”是如何被“逐级”**的。(9分)
23.(13分)阅读下列材料,回答问题。
材料一 二战后,在第三次科技**推动下,产业结构和职业结构发生重大变化。此外,“经理**”的推进、信息技术**的渗透等等,各种因素促使新中产阶级迅速壮大。……他们对于**社会严重的贫富分化越来越不满……。**出于维护**稳定的长远目的,被迫通过立法推行一些缩小贫富差距的**,资本家与其他高收入者的相当一部分收入被转移到低收入者手中。
——吴浩《新中产阶级的崛起与当代**社会的变迁》
材料二 二战后各国环境恶化成为全球性危机,很多发达国家在60年代发生了轰轰烈烈的环境运动。随着航天技术的发展,资本**初期认为地球资源取之不尽的盲目乐观思想逐渐 消失。对环境问题的关注还促使人们关注其它一些全球性问题(贫富差距和贫困等),所以英国经济学家贝弗里奇发表了著名的“贝弗里奇报告”,主张**要向贫穷、愚昧、肮脏、疾病、失业等社会、经济问题开战。全球化可以提高全球的*均收入水*,促使人们对环境质量更加关注,敦促**通过干预解决环境问题,使得全球环境质量得到改善。
——张伟《全球化的环境维度》
(1)依据材料一并结合所学知识,指出“新中产阶级迅速壮大”产生的影响。(6分)
(2)依据材料二并结合所学知识,分析“二战”以来有利于环境改善的因素。(7分)
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