一、正说词语：同胞相见，同台表演。
　　
　　1.到达arrive—reach－get to
　　2.穿过across—through
　　3.单独的alone—lonely
　　4.大的big—large—great—huge
　　5.一点儿a little—a bit
　　6.借borrow—lend—keep—have
　　7.拿bring—take－get－carry
　　8.开始start—begin—be on
　　9.种植grow—plant
　　10.变得turn—get—become
　　11.高兴的glad—happy—pleased—pleasant
　　12.睡觉go to bed—go to sleep
　　13.看look—see—watch—read
　　14.别的other—another—else
　　15.学习learn—study
　　16.希望hope—wish
　　17.每一个each—every
　　18.许多many—much—a lot of
　　19.公园park—garden—zoo
　　20.声音voice—noise—sound
　　21.穿戴put on—wear—have on—dress—dress up
　　22.土地land—ground—earth
　　23.问题question—problem
　　24.消息message—news
　　25.在……之间between—among—during
　　26.在……之上on—over—above
　　27.在……之下under—below
　　28.好的good—fine—nice—well－ok—wonderful—all right
　　29.花费spend—take—cost—buy
　　30.都……all—both—either
　　
　　评语：哎呀，看得我眼花缭乱。不过，别看这些同义词手拉手，看样子挺亲热的，其实它们在语法、词性、表情达意、适用范围上都有区别，不能一概而论。
　　
　　二、反说词语：冤家相遇，一句贯通。
　　
　　1.this man is my father.that woman is my mother.i'm a boy.you're a girl.i'm his son and you're her daughter.we're brother and sister.my grandma and grandpa are living with us.my aunt and uncle often come to see them.
　　
　　这男人是我爸爸，那妇女是我妈妈，我是男孩，你是女孩。我是他的儿子，你是她的女儿。我们是兄妹。我奶奶和爷爷与我们住在一起。我婶子和叔叔常来看望他们。
　　
　　2.the husband goes to sleep at night，and wakes up in the day.
　　
　　丈夫在夜里睡觉，白天醒来。
　　
　　3.let's go through the entrance and go out from the exit.
　　
　　咱们从入口进去，从出口出去。
　　
　　4.the old man is in a new hat，the young man is in an old hat.
　　
　　那个老年人戴着一顶新帽子，这个年轻人戴着一顶旧帽子。
　　
　　5.the tall man is very thin，the short man is very fat.
　　
　　高个子男人瘦，矮个子男人胖。
　　
　　6.i think the big apple is good，the small apple is bad.
　　
　　我认为大苹果好，小苹果差。
　　
　　7.the black skirt is longer，the white one is shorter.
　　
　　黑裙子较长，白裙子较短。
　　
　　8.a clever man thinks quickly，a foolish man thinks slowly.
　　
　　聪明人想得快，愚笨人想得慢。
　　
　　9.the east is bright and clean，the west is dark and dirty.
　　
　　东边光明而洁净，西边黑暗而肮脏。
　　
　　10.the soft sweater is expensive and light，the hard sweater is cheap and heavy.
　　
　　那件柔软的毛衣又贵又轻，那件硬毛衣又便宜又重。
　　
　　11.i think it's hot with the door closed，it’s cold with the door open.
　　
　　我觉得关门热开门冷。
　　
　　12.a busy man is rich and full，an idle man is poor and hungry.
　　
　　忙人富裕能吃饱，清闲的人贫穷而受饿。
　　
　　13.it's very safe in a high place，and it's very dangerous in a low place.because there is little water in the high place，there is much water in the low place.
　　
　　高处安全低处险，因为高处水少低处水多。
　　
　　14.the front road is wide，the back one is narrow.but the front road is noisy，the back one is quiet.
　　
　　前面路宽，后面路窄。但前面的路吵闹，后面的路安静。
　　
　　15.a strong man gets up early，a weak man gets up late.
　　
　　强壮的人起得早，体质差的人起得晚。
　　
　　16.take off your old shoes and put on your new ones.脱下旧鞋穿新鞋。
　　
　　17.she comes to teach my daughter，i go to study from her mother.
　　
　　她来教我女儿，我去跟她妈妈学习。
　　
　　18.the little girl sold her ring and bought a box of books.
　　
　　这个小女孩卖了戒指，买了一箱子书。
　　
　　19.the baby stopped crying and began to laugh.婴儿不哭了，开始笑了。
　　
　　20.i'm good at maths，but i'm weak in english.i'm careful in maths，but careless in english.
　　
　　我爱好数学，英语差；在数学方面我很仔细，在英语上却很粗心。
　　
　　21.she borrowed lots of english books and stayed at home to read.a week later she returned them.
　　
　　她借了许多英语书呆在家读，一周后她会去还书。
　　
　　22.the teacher stood there and asked m any questions，but the boy couldn't answer them，so he didn't sit down.
　　
　　老师站在那儿问了许多问题，但是这个男孩答不上来，因此他不能坐下。
　　
　　23.the thief got on the bus at the first stop and got off at the last stop.小偷在第一个站上车，在最后一个站下车。
　　
　　24.i liked the man upstairs and hated the man downstairs.
　　
　　我喜欢楼上那个人，讨厌楼下那个人。
　　
　　25.there is som ething to eat but there is nothing to drink.
　　
　　有吃的没有喝的。
　　
　　26.there is a light over the desk and a chair under it.
　　
　　课桌上面有灯，下面有椅子。
　　
　　27.the girl went into the room and didn't come out.
　　
　　那姑娘进了房间没有出来。
　　
　　28.i sit behind him，in front of you.
　　
　　我坐在他后面，你前面。
　　
　　29.he helped me with my english without any reasons.
　　
　　他帮我学英语没有任何原因。
　　
　　30.it's very nice inside but it's bad outside.内好外差。