常用英语短语词组大全 英语常用短语词汇

常用英语短语词组大全

  D

  date back to 追溯到

  date from 起始于;追溯到

  day after day 日复一日地

  day and night=night and day 日日夜夜

  deal with 对付;处理

  decide to do sth 决定做某事

  depend on 依赖;靠 ......决定

  devote to 把......献于;把......用于

  die from 死于(外因).....

  die of 死于(内因).....

  die out 灭绝

  pide into 分成

  do a good deed 对某人做了一件好事

  do fine 赶得好

  do good 有好处

  do harm 有害处

  do one’s homework 做家庭作业

  do one's best 尽力

  do sb a favour / do a favour for sb 帮某人一个忙

  do sb good / do good to sb 对某人有好处

  do some cleaning/cooking/washing/shopping 打扫卫生/做饭/洗衣服/买东西

  do up 收拾,打扮;包装

  do well in 在......做的好

  do with 处理

  do wrong 做坏事;犯罪

  dozens of 几十

  dream of 向往;渴望;梦想

  dress up 打扮

  drive off 赶走

  drive sb mad 使某人发疯

  drop in on sb 顺便拜访某人

  drop in at some place 顺便拜访某地

  E

  each other 彼此,互相

  earn one's living 谋生

  eat up 吃光

  either...or… 或者…或者

  end in 以......结束,最后

  end up 告终

  end with 以......结束

  enjoy oneself 过得愉快

  even though/if 尽管;即使

  ever since 自那时起一直到现在

  every few years 每隔几年

  every other year 每隔一年

  every two years 每两年

  F

  face to face 面对面

  fail in doing sth 做某事失败

  fail to do sth 没做成某事

  fall asleep 入睡

  fall behind 落后于

  fall ill 生病

  far away 遥远的

  far from 远离…

  feed on 以…为主食

  feel free to do sth 觉得自己可以随意做某事

  feel like doing sth 想要或喜欢做某事

  feel one’s way 摸索着前进

  fight about/over 因为…争吵

  fight against … 与…作斗争

  fight back 抵抗, 反击

  fight for … 为… 而斗争

  fight off 击退,竭力摆脱

  fight on 继续战斗

  fight out 通过争斗解决争论,平息不和

  fill … with… 用…把…装满

  fill in 填充;填写

  find out 查明;发现;了解

  fire at 朝… 开枪

  first of all 首先

  fix a date for 确定…的日期

  fix one’s eyes upon sth/sb 盯着…看

  fix up 安排,安顿

  for ever 永远

  for example 例如

  for fear of/for 由于担心…,因为怕…

  for free 免费

  for fun 为了消遣

  for joy 高兴地

  for the first time 第一次

  form the habit of doing 养成做…的习惯

  free of charge 免费

  from … to… 从 … 到…

  from hand to mouth (生活来源)足够糊口的

  from now on 从现在起,从此以后;今后

  from the very first/beginning 从一开始,从最初

  from then on 从那时开始

  from time to time 不时地

  G

  general idea 大意

  generally speaking 总的说来

  get along ( with ) (与人)和睦相处;(事情)进展

  get away 逃;离

  get back 返回

  get down to doing 开始认真做…

  get down 降下;下车

  get hold of 抓住

  get in one's way 妨碍某人

  get in 进入;收集

  get into 进入,陷入

  get into trouble 陷入困境

  get off 下车

  get on 上车

  get on with 与某人相处

  get out 离开,出去

  get sb into the habit of doing 使某人养成做…的.习惯

  get the feel of 习惯

  get through 通过;打通(电话)

  get to 到达

  get to know 认识

  get together 聚集

  get up 起床

  give /lend a hand to 帮忙,支援

  give a concert 举行音乐会

  give a talk 作报告,演讲

  give advice to sb 给某人提建议

  give away 捐赠,分送

  give back 归还,送还

  give in 屈服;投降;让步

  give lessons to 给…上课

  give off 发散,放出 (液体,气体,气味等)

  give out 发出 (声音等); 用完,耗尽

  give sb some advice on how to do sth 给某人提出关于如何做某时的建议

  give someone a free hand 放手让某人干

  give up 放弃,抛弃,终止

  glance at sth 匆匆看看

  glare at 怒目而视

  go after 追求,追逐

  go against 违背,反对

  go ahead 先走,先行;好吧

  go along 继续,进行

  go around / round (疾病) 传播

  go away 离开

  go back 回去

  go by 经过;过去

  go down 下降,降低

  go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming (去)钓鱼/买东西/滑冰/游泳

  go for a walk 出去散步

  go for nothing 白费, 毫无用处

  go for one’s holiday 去度假

  go for 求得

  go home 回家

  go into 进入

  go off for 出发去…

  go off 爆炸

  go on doing sth 继续做同一件事

  go on strike 举行罢工

  go on to do sth 继续做另一件事

  go on with one’s work 继续自己的工作

  go out for a walk 出去散步

  go out 出门, 外出;(火,灯)熄灭

  go over 检查;复习

  go through with 完成,做完

  go through 遭受;经历;忍受

  go to bed 上床睡觉

  go to the cinema 去看电影

  go under 沉没

  go up 上升,增长

  go with 相配;协调

  go without 没有…也行;将就

  Good heavens! 天哪!

  graduate from 毕业于

  grow rich on … 靠…变得富有

  grow up 成年;长成大人;生长

  H

  had better 最好

  half an hour 半小时

  hand in hand 手拉手

  hand in 交上;交进

  hand out 分发

  hand over 移交 ( 权力,责任等)

  hand sth down from generation to generation 把…一代一代传下去

  have ( got ) to 不得不;必须

  have a cold (患)伤风

  have a fever 发烧

  have a headache 头疼

  have an idea of 知道…

  have breakfast 吃早饭

  have sb do/doing 让某人做某事

  have some/nothing to do with 和......有些(没有)关系

  have sth done 使某人做某事

  have sth on 穿着;戴着

  head for 朝…前进,向…去

  head off 把…引导别的方向去

  hear about 得悉,听说

  hear from 收到…的来信

  hear of 听说

  heart and soul 全心全意

  help oneself to sth 自取;随便吃

  help out 帮助克服困难,帮忙

  help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事

  help to do 有助于

  here and there 各处;到处

  hold back 控制 (感情,眼泪等)

  hold down 压下,抑制

  hold off 挡住

  hold on (打电话时) 等着,别挂断

  hold one's breath (由于激动、害怕等)不出气;并住呼吸

  hold one's head high 昂首,趾高气昂

  hold out 提供,提出

  hold up 举起

  hold up one’s head 高昂着头

  hope for the best 尽量望好处想

  how far 多远

  how long 多久

  how many 多少

  how much 多少

  how often 多久

  how old 多大

  how soon 多久以后

  human being 人

  hurry up 赶紧;急忙

  I

  in a hurry 匆忙地

  in a minute 不一会儿,立刻

  in a short while 不久

  in a word 总之,简言之

  in all 总计,全部

  in common 共同

  in danger 处于危险状态

  in English 用英语

  in fact 实际上

  in favour of 支持,赞同

  in fear of 在…恐惧中

  in front of … 在…的前面

  in fun 开玩笑似的

  in future 今后

  in good health 身体健康

  in half 一半

  in need of 需要

  in order 按顺序,井然有序

  in order that/to 为了

  in other words 换句话说,也就是说

  in place of 代替

  in poor health 身体不好

  in public 当众,公开地

  in rags 穿着破衣服

  in search of 寻找,追求

  in sight 在视野内,看得见

  in someone’s/something’s favour 对…有利

  in space 在空间

  in surprise 惊奇地

  in the day 在白天

  in the daytime 在白天

  in the distance 在远处

  in the distant future 在久远的将来

  in the end 最后;终于

  in the face of 面对…而不顾

  in the front of … 在…的前部

  in the future 在将来

  in the hope of sth 希望…

  in the near future 在不久的将来

  in those days 在过去,在那些日子里

  in time 及时,最终,迟早

  instead of 代替;而不是

  J

  join in 参加

  join the army 参军

  join up 连接起来

  join…to… 把…和…连接起来

  jump off 跳下

  jump onto 跳到…上

  just a minute 等一会儿

  just now 刚才;不久以前

  just then 正在那时

  K

  keep (on) doing 继续;反复不断地做某事

  keep …out of… 使…不进入…

  keep a certain distance 保持一定距离

  keep a record (of sth.) 作记录

  keep back 扣留

  keep fit 保持身体健康

  keep in touch with 与……保持距离

  keep off 让开;不接近

  keep one’s balance 保持平衡

  keep one’s promise 遵守诺言

  keep one’s word 守约;守信

  keep sb doing sth 让某人不停地做某事

  keep silence/silent 保持安静

  keep up with 跟上

  keep up 保持;维持;继续

  keep watch 守望,值班

  keep…alive 存活

  keep…away from… 使远离……

  keep…from doing sth. 阻止做某事

  keep…in mind 记住;想着

  keep…out/ keep…out of… 不让……进入

  key figure 关键人物

  kick off 踢脱(鞋子等)

  kick the habit of 改掉……的习惯

  kiss sb. hello / goodbye 亲吻某人问好╱吻别

  knock against 撞击

  knock at / on(the door) 敲(门)

  knock down 撞倒

  knock into撞上

  knock over 撞翻

  knock…in/ knock…into… 把……敲进……

  knock…off… 撞离

  knock…out / knock…out of… 把……敲出来

  know about / of 了解有关情况

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