大学英语综合教程2 Unit5课后习题参***1

　　Vocabulary

　　I

　　1.

　　1) startled

　　2) mere

　　3) motion

　　4) sweating

　　5) stretched out

　　6) vain

　　7) On the occasion

　　8) anxiety

　　9) emotions

　　10) ashamed of

　　11) In my mind’s eye

　　12) recurring

　　2.

　　1) coincides with her husband’s.

　　2) sends the prices soaring/results in the soaring of prices.

　　3) of alternate sunshine and rain.

　　4) have been his lifelong passions, although he studied economics at university.

　　5) Tension came over her

　　3.

　　1) media;dedication to; grace

　　2) his compe*****s; in excitement; hug him; congratulate him on

　　3) emotions;numerous; intensity; passion for

　　II. Collocation

　　1. Mike,a Green, made the suggestion that a large park be built near the community.

　　2. In a letter to his daughter, Mr. Smith expressed his wish that she (should) continue her education to acquire still another degree.

　　3. There is no reason to hold the belief that humans have no direct moral responsibility to safeguard the welfare of animals.

　　4. Children need to feel safe about the world they grow up in, and it is unwise to givethem the idea that everything they come into contact with might be a threat.

　　5. Anxiety can result from the notion that life has not treated us fairly.

　　6. Nobody believed his claim that he was innocent.

　　III. Wordswith Multiple Meanings

　　1. I work out in the gym for one hour every morning.

　　2. Florence has worked as a cleaner at the factory for five years.

　　3. The wounded man worked his way across the field on his hands and knees.

　　4. The safe load for a truck of this type works out at about twenty-five tons.

　　5. It is difficult to understand how human minds work.

　　6. To my disappointment, the manager’s plan of promoting the new products doesn’t work at all.

　　7. The teacher has a lot of experience of working with children who don’t know how to learn.

　　8. The medicine was like magic, and it worked instantly after you took it.

　　ComprehensiveExercises

　　I. cloze

　　1.

　　(1) In my mind’s eye

　　(2) groan

　　(3) compe*****

　　(4) intensity

　　(5) anxiety

　　(6) tense

　　(7) sweat

　　(8) tension

　　(9) soaring

　　(10)recurring

　　(11)brought me back to earth

　　(12) fantasy

　　(13) sweat

　　(14) congratulate

　　(15) number

　　(16) media

　　2.

　　(1) engineer

　　(2) forget

　　(3) convinced

　　(4) how

　　(5) build

　　(6) accident

　　(7) thought

　　(8) only

　　(9) sharp

　　(10) touched

　　(11)instructions

　　(12) finally

　　II. Translation

　　1.

　　1) It is the creativity and dedication of the workers and executives that turned the company into a profitable business.

　　2) The prices of food and medicine have soared in the past three months.

　　3) We plan to repaint the upper floors of the office building.

　　4) His success shows that popularity and artistic merit sometimes coincide.

　　5) I don’t want to see my beloved grandmother lying in a hospital bed and groaning painfully.

　　2.

　　Numerous facts bear out the argument/statement/claim that in order to recover speedily from negative emotion, you should allow yourself to cry. You needn’t/don’t have to be ashamed of crying. Anxiety and sorrow can flow out of the body along with tears.

　　Consider the case of Donna. Her son unfortunately died in a car accident. The intensity of the blow made her unable to cry. She said, “It was not until two weeks later that I began to cry. And then I felt as if a big stone had been lifted from my shoulders. It was the tears that brought me back to earth and helped me survive the cr****.”

大学英语综合教程2 Unit5课后习题参***2

　　The best known and loved of all our many Christmas songs SilentNight was written in Oberndorf, a tiny village in Bavarian mountains. On Christmas eve, 1818, Oberndorf had been 67 by a severe snowstorm, but 68 the inhabitants cheerfully prepared for the Christmas 69 Then they discovered, to their 70 , that the organ (风琴) had broken 71 .

　　A village schoolmasterand church 72 knew how unhappy the people in the villagewould be, for music was the 73 of all their celebration. So he went to thepriest and 74 that the priest write a75 song for the Christmas celebration that could be sung 76 any preparation. The priest promised to do his 77 Towards evening hewent 78 theschoolmaster with the lovely words of the song Silent Night. Then theschoolmaster composed a melody to 79 the words. On Christmas morning, the beautiful 80 was sung for the first time, A guitar was the 81 accompaniment (伴奏) and the words "Silent night, Holy night, all is calm, all is bright " 82 pure and clear in the Bavarian air. Thesong was not 83 to England until one hundredyears later. 84 have changed, but"Silent Night" has remained. It is still sung 85 comers of the world where people 86 thebirth of Jesus Christ.

　　67. A) isolated

　　B) covered

　　C) enclosed

　　D) surrounded

　　68. A) later

　　B) still

　　C) yet

　　D) also

　　69. A) eve

　　B) season

　　C) time

　　D) festivities

　　70. A) encouragement

　　B)amusement

　　C) disappointment

　　D) surprise

　　71. A) in

　　B) off

　　C) away

　　D) down

　　72. A) goer

　　B) organist

　　C) pianist

　　D) choirmaster

　　73. A) center

　　C) heart

　　B) middle

　　D) midst

　　74. A) suggested

　　B) ordered

　　C) claimed

　　D) agreed

　　75. A) complicated

　　B) similar

　　C) same

　　D) special

　　76. A) for

　　B) without

　　C) along

　　D) except

　　77. A) work

　　B) job

　　C) best

　　D) good

　　78. A) home

　　B) to the home of

　　C) to home of

　　D) to home

　　79. A) fill in

　　B) equip

　　C) fit

　　D) prove

　　80. A) music

　　B) carol

　　C) words

　　D) melody

　　81. A) merely

　　C) once

　　B) solely

　　D) only

　　82. A) sounded

　　B) heard

　　C) sung

　　D) appeared

　　83. A) taken

　　B) sung

　　C) brought

　　D) forwarded

　　84. A) Days

　　B) Times

　　C) Years

　　D) Period

　　85. A) in all

　　B) at all

　　C) on all

　　D) all over

　　86. A) memorize

　　B) commemorate

　　C) recognize

　　D) remember

大学英语综合教程2 Unit5课后习题参***3

　　Directions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement

　　contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived.

　　You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by

　　marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.

　　Caring for elderly parents catches many unprepared

　　[A ] Last July, Julie Baldocchi，s mother had a massive stroke and was paralyzed. Baldocchi suddenly had to become a family caregiver, something that she wasn"t prepared for. “I was flying by the seat of my pants,” says Baldocchi, an employment specialist in San Francisco. Both of her parents are 83, and she knew her father couldn’t handle her mother’s care. The hospital recommended putting her mother in a nursing home. Baldocchi wasn’t willing to do that. But moving her back into her parents’ home created other problems. Baldocchi, 48, is married and lives about a mile away from her parents. She has a full-time job and has back problems that make it difficult for her to lift her mother. “I couldn’t do it all,” she says. “But I didn’t even know how to find help.”

　　[B] With help from the Family Caregiver Alliance, she eventually hired a live-in caregiver. “But even if you plan intellectually and legally, you’re never ready for the emotional impact,” Baldocchi says. In the first two months after her mother’s stroke, she lost about 30 pounds as stress mounted. More than 42 million Americans provide family caregiving for an adult who needs help with daily activities, according to a 2009 survey by the AARP. An additional 61.6 million provided at least some care during the year. And many are unprepared.

　　[C] While many parents lack an advance care directive, it’s the most basic and important step they can take. The directive includes several parts, including: a durable power of attorney, which gives someone legal authority to make financial decisions on another’s behalf; a health care proxy, which is similar to the power of attorney, except it allows someone to make decisions regarding medical treatment; and a living will that outlines instructions for end-of-life care. (For example, pare

大学英语综合教程2 Unit5课后习题参***4

　　1.The doctors _______ the medicines to the people in the flood area.

　　A. distributed

　　B.packed

　　C.prayed

　　D.undertook

　　2.Much of the news provided by this newspaper is _______, not foreign.

　　A. domestic

　　B.strain

　　C.purchase

　　D.murder

　　3.He tried to _______relations with his former wife but he failed.

　　A. measure

　　B.maintain

　　C.shelter

　　D.reply

　　4.He _______ to study harder in the future so that he could have more opportunities to find a better job.

　　A. resolved

　　B.resorted

　　C.requested

　　D.reserved

　　5.The _______ work continued for more than a week but there was still no sign of the missing boy.

　　A. research

　　B.rescue

　　C.vessel

　　D.vast

　　6.Many kinds of animals are believed to have _________ from the earth

　　A. withdrawn

　　B.vanished

　　C.found

　　D.hung

　　7.The engineers in this lab spent several weeks _______ their plans for the new bicycle.

　　A. counting

　　B.stripping

　　C.elaborating

　　D.casting

　　8.Pine trees are usually believed to _______ cold weather.

　　A. guard

　　B.accomplish

　　C.roar

　　D.endure

　　9.Free medical service is _______ to nearly all the college students in China.

　　A. favorite

　　B.available

　　C.convenient

　　D.average

　　10.After working for twenty hours without any rest, the doctors were _______.

　　A. exhausted

　　B.mounted

　　C.wrapped

　　D.restored

　　11.In order to increase our output, we need to import more production _______.

　　A. facilities

　　B.hens

　　C.votes

　　D.artists

　　12.When a spacecraft travels, one of the major problems is reentry into the Earth’s _______.

　　A. surface

　　B.atmosphere

　　C.attitude

　　D.bent

　　13.This river forms a natural _______ between China and Korea.

　　A. boundary

　　B.string

　　C.spot

　　D.zone

　　14.She is already 16years old. But she _______as if she were still a little girl.

　　A. believes

　　B.absorbs

　　C.accrses

　　D.behaves

　　15.We are _______ at the rapid progress Mark has made in this semester.

　　A. distinguished

　　B.annoyed

　　C.astonished

　　D.scored

　　答案：

　　AABAB

　　BCDBA

　　BDDAC

大学英语综合教程2 Unit5课后习题参***5

　　Part II Reading Comprehension

　　(35 minutes)

　　Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

　　Passage One

　　Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.

　　Scratchy throats, stuffy noses and body aches all spell misery, but being able to tell if the cause is a cold or flu (流感) may make a difference in how long the misery lasts.

　　The American Lung Association (ALA) has issued new guidelines on combating colds and the flu, and one of the keys is being able to quickly tell the two apart. That’s because the prescription drugs available for the flu need to be taken soon after the illness sets in. As for colds, the sooner a person starts taking over-the-counter remedy, the sooner relief will come.

　　The common cold and the flu are both caused by viruses. More than 200 viruses can cause cold symptoms, while the flu is caused by three viruses—flu A, B and C. There is no cure for either illness, but the flu can be prevented by the flu vaccine (疫苗), which is, for most people, the best way to fight the flu, according to the ALA.

　　But if the flu does strike, quick action can help. Although the flu and common cold have many similarities, there are some obvious signs to look for.

　　Cold symptoms such as stuffy nose, runny nose and scratchy throat typically develop gradually, and adults and teens often do not get a fever. On the other hand, fever is one of the characteristic features of the flu for all ages. And in general, flu symptoms including fever and chills, sore throat and body aches come on suddenly and are more severe than cold symptoms.

　　The ALA notes that it may be particularly difficult to tell when infants and preschool age children have the flu. It advises parents to call the doctor if their small children have flu-like symptoms.

　　Both cold and flu symptoms can be eased with over-the-counter medications as well. However, children and teens with a cold or flu should not take aspirin for pain relief because of the risk of Reye syndrome (综合症)，a rare but serious condition of the liver and central nervous system.

　　There is, of course, no vaccine for the common cold. But frequent hand washing and avoiding close contact with people who have colds can reduce the likelihood of catching one.

　　11. According to the author, knowing the cause of the misery will help ________.

　　A) shorten the duration of the illness

　　B) the patient buy medicine over the counter

　　C) the patient obtain cheaper prescription drugs

　　D) prevent people from catching colds and the flu

　　12. We learn from the passage that ________.

　　A) one doesn’t need to take any medicine if he has a cold or the flu

　　B) aspirin should not be included in over-the-counter medicines for the flu

　　C) delayed treatment of the flu will harm the liver and central nervous system

　　D) over-the-counter drugs can be taken to ease the misery caused by a cold or the flu

　　13. According to the passage, to combat the flu effectively, ________.

　　A) one should identify the virus which causes it

　　B) one should consult a doctor as soon as possible

　　C) one should take medicine upon catching the disease

　　D) one should remain alert when the disease is spreading

　　14. Which of the following symptoms will distinguish the flu from a cold?

　　A) A stuffy nose.考试大的美女编辑们

　　B) A high temperature.

　　C) A sore throat.

　　D) A dry cough

　　15. If children have flu-like symptoms, their parents ________.

　　A) are advised not to give them aspirin

　　B) should watch out for signs of Reye syndrome

　　C) are encouraged to take them to hospital for vaccination

　　D) should prevent them from mixing with people running a fever

　　Passage Two

　　Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.

　　In a time of low academic achievement by children in the United States, many Americans are turning to Japan, a country of high academic achievement and economic success, for possible answers. However, the answers provided by Japanese preschools are not the ones Americans expected to find. In most Japanese preschools, surprisingly little emphasis is put on academic instruction. In one investigation, 300 Japanese and 210 American preschool teachers, child development specialists, and parents were asked about various aspects of early childhood education. Only 2 percent of the Japanese respondents (答问卷者) listed “to give children a good start academically” as one of their top three reasons for a society to have preschools. In contrast, over half the American respondents chose this as one of their top three choices. To prepare children for successful careers in first grade and beyond, Japanese schools do not teach reading, writing, and mathematics, but rather skills such as persistence, concentration, and the ability to function as a member of a group. The vast majority of young Japanese children are taught to read at home by their parents.

　　In the recent comparison of Japanese and American preschool education, 91 percent of Japanese respondents chose providing children with a group experience as one of their top three reasons for a society to have preschools. Sixty-two percent of the more inpidually oriented (强调个性发展的) Americans listed group experience as one of their top three choices. An emphasis on the importance of the group seen in Japanese early childhood education continues into elementary school education.

　　Like in America, there is persity in Japanese early childhood education. Some Japanese kindergartens have specific aims, such as early musical training or potential development. In large cities, some kindergartens are attached to universities that have elementary and secondary schools. Some Japanese parents believe that if their young children attend a university-based program, it will increase the children’s chances of eventually being admitted to top-rated schools and universities. Several more progressive programs have introduced free play as a way out for the heavy intellectualizing in some Japanese kindergartens.

　　16. We learn from the first paragraph that many Americans believe ________.

　　A) Japanese parents are more involved in preschool education than American parents

　　B) Japan’s economic success is a result of its scientific achievements

　　C) Japanese preschool education emphasizes academic instruction

　　D) Japan’s higher education is superior to theirs

　　17. Most Americans surveyed believe that preschools should also attach importance to ________.

　　A) problem solving

　　B) group experience

　　C) parental guidance

　　D) inpidually-oriented development

　　18. In Japan’s preschool education, the focus is on ________.

　　A) preparing children academically

　　B) developing children’s artistic interests

　　C) tapping children’s potential

　　D) shaping children’s character

　　19. Free play has been introduced in some Japanese kindergartens in order to ________.

　　A) broaden children’s horizon

　　B) cultivate children’s creativity

　　C) lighten children’s study load

　　D) enrich children’s knowledge

　　20. Why do some Japanese parents send their children to university-based kindergartens?

　　A) They can do better in their future studies.

　　B) They can accumulate more group experience there.

　　C) They can be inpidually oriented when they grow up.

　　D) They can have better chances of getting a first-rate education.

大学英语综合教程2 Unit5课后习题参*** (菁选5篇)扩展阅读

大学英语综合教程2 Unit5课后习题参*** (菁选5篇)（扩展1）

——大学英语综合教程2 Unit5课后习题参***3篇

大学英语综合教程2 Unit5课后习题参***1

　　1.This is an _______ that will not be easily forgotten.

　　A.impact

　　B.academic

　　C.insult

　　D.alternative

　　2.Please _______ me for my rudeness. I really do not know the custom here.

　　A. engage

　　Bfort

　　C.execute

　　D.forgive

　　3.Water and air are _______ to human beings. We can not live without them.

　　A.harbour

　　B.function

　　C.definite

　　D.essential

　　4.When the airplane takes off, the passengers are told to _______ their seat belts.

　　A.fountain

　　B.fix

　　C.tight

　　D.fasten

　　5.This is not what we asked you to do. You can not get more pay for the _______ work.

　　A.owing

　　B.device

　　C.tired

　　D.extra

　　6.My throat is _______. I cannot speak any more.

　　A.sore

　　B.purchase

　　C.glow

　　D.faint

　　7.Many years ago, a lot of factories were _______ from big cities to the mountainous areas in case of war.

　　A.transferred

　　B.transformed

　　C.transmitted

　　D.transported

　　8.He said in his letter that he would _______ some photographs but I couldn’t find anything in the envelope.

　　A.case

　　B.double

　　C.enclose

　　D.nonsense

　　9.Many English words are _______ from Latin.

　　A.displayed

　　B.spread

　　C.lost

　　D.derived

　　10.I feel _______ to say that I can not believe what he said.

　　A.wanted

　　B.observed

　　C.obliged

　　D.wandered

大学英语综合教程2 Unit5课后习题参***2

　　Directions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement

　　contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived.

　　You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by

　　marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.

　　Caring for elderly parents catches many unprepared

　　[A ] Last July, Julie Baldocchi，s mother had a massive stroke and was paralyzed. Baldocchi suddenly had to become a family caregiver, something that she wasn"t prepared for. “I was flying by the seat of my pants,” says Baldocchi, an employment specialist in San Francisco. Both of her parents are 83, and she knew her father couldn’t handle her mother’s care. The hospital recommended putting her mother in a nursing home. Baldocchi wasn’t willing to do that. But moving her back into her parents’ home created other problems. Baldocchi, 48, is married and lives about a mile away from her parents. She has a full-time job and has back problems that make it difficult for her to lift her mother. “I couldn’t do it all,” she says. “But I didn’t even know how to find help.”

　　[B] With help from the Family Caregiver Alliance, she eventually hired a live-in caregiver. “But even if you plan intellectually and legally, you’re never ready for the emotional impact,” Baldocchi says. In the first two months after her mother’s stroke, she lost about 30 pounds as stress mounted. More than 42 million Americans provide family caregiving for an * who needs help with daily activities, according to a 2009 survey by the AARP. An additional 61.6 million provided at least some care during the year. And many are unprepared.

　　[C] While many parents lack an advance care directive, it’s the most basic and important step they can take. The directive includes several parts, including: a durable power of attorney, which gives someone legal authority to make financial decisions on another’s behalf; a health care proxy, which is similar to the power of attorney, except it allows someone to make decisions regarding medical treatment; and a living will that outlines instructions for end-of-life care. (For example, pare

大学英语综合教程2 Unit5课后习题参***3

　　1.The doctors _______ the medicines to the people in the flood area.

　　A. distributed

　　B.packed

　　C.prayed

　　D.undertook

　　2.Much of the news provided by this newspaper is _______, not foreign.

　　A. domestic

　　B.strain

　　C.purchase

　　D.murder

　　3.He tried to _______relations with his former wife but he failed.

　　A. measure

　　B.maintain

　　C.shelter

　　D.re*

　　4.He _______ to study harder in the future so that he could have more opportunities to find a better job.

　　A. resolved

　　B.resorted

　　C.requested

　　D.reserved

　　5.The _______ work continued for more than a week but there was still no sign of the missing boy.

　　A. research

　　B.rescue

　　C.vessel

　　D.vast

　　6.Many kinds of animals are believed to have _________ from the earth

　　A. withdrawn

　　B.vanished

　　C.found

　　D.hung

　　7.The engineers in this lab spent several weeks _______ their plans for the new bicycle.

　　A. counting

　　B.stripping

　　C.elaborating

　　D.casting

　　8.Pine trees are usually believed to _______ cold weather.

　　A. guard

　　B.accomplish

　　C.roar

　　D.endure

　　9.Free medical service is _______ to nearly all the college students in China.

　　A. favorite

　　B.available

　　C.convenient

　　D.average

　　10.After working for twenty hours without any rest, the doctors were _______.

　　A. exhausted

　　B.mounted

　　C.wrapped

　　D.restored

　　11.In order to increase our output, we need to import more production _______.

　　A. facilities

　　B.hens

　　C.votes

　　D.artists

　　12.When a spacecraft travels, one of the major problems is reentry into the Earth’s _______.

　　A. surface

　　B.atmosphere

　　C.attitude

　　D.bent

　　13.This river forms a natural _______ between China and Korea.

　　A. boundary

　　B.string

　　C.spot

　　D.zone

　　14.She is already 16years old. But she _______as if she were still a little girl.

　　A. believes

　　B.absorbs

　　C.accrses

　　D.behaves

　　15.We are _______ at the rapid progress Mark has made in this semester.

　　A. distinguished

　　B.annoyed

　　C.astonished

　　D.scored

　　答案：

　　AABAB

　　BCDBA

　　BDDAC

大学英语综合教程2 Unit5课后习题参*** (菁选5篇)（扩展2）

——21世纪大学英语综合教程第二册Unit5课文翻译及课后答案60篇

21世纪大学英语综合教程第二册Unit5课文翻译及课后答案1

　　埃尔西外婆去世时我才17岁。她是我祖父母一辈中最后一个去世的，我是她唯一的外孙。直到律师宣读她遗嘱的那一刻，我才充分感受到这位老妇人深深的爱。这是一个我永生难忘的时刻——这一天，我成了镇上最富有的孩子。

　　我和父母、索菲姨妈、比尔姨夫围坐在她的律师办公室的小型会议桌旁。她想让她的女儿和女婿们一起分享她所留下的一点财富——包括小额保险单的收益、几个手镯、一些珠宝和她的结婚戒指。除此之外，她还给他们留下了房子的契约、银行账户、当地电气公司的少许股票以及一面****。这面**是**为爱德温外公举行葬礼时授予她的。

　　我们起身离去时，律师对我们说，“还有三样东西。”他从公文包里取出一个小小的珠宝盒、一封信和一叠用红纸整整齐齐包着的信封。“杰弗里，你的外婆把她的订婚钻戒留给了你，希望你不久就能好好地派上用处。”大家都笑了起来。

　　“这些也是给你的，杰弗里，”他说，“这封信和这些情书可能是所有遗产中最珍贵的。”

　　外婆的信是这样开始的:“亲爱的杰弗里，我把我最珍贵的财富之一——我的.回忆——留给你。这些回忆即是你爱德温外公不在我身边时写给我的信。请读读这些信吧，它们是无价之宝，是指导你如何去爱一个女人、如何理解别人、如何重视并保持正直品格的指南。

　　“读这些信时，你会感受到一个出色的男人对一个出色的女人的思念和激情，你会了解战争给人们带来的恐惧和痛苦，你会认识到是非之分，你会学会信任你爱的人，远离你不信任的人，你也会知道什么是陈酿的友谊，真爱何以会成为你生活的核心。

　　“杰弗里，我一直都很幸运。我爱着一个优秀的男人，他也深爱着我。尽管他的爱现在已经成了回忆，但它也是一个永远也不会结束的真实的梦。爱就像一张存放在相册中的美丽的照片。每当你惊奇地凝视它时，你都能欣赏到它的美。爱可以使时间停滞，使你再一次青春焕发——永远青春焕发!爱德温外公是个**，是一位职业军官，第一次****期间赴法国，在潘兴将军的部队中服役。要了解外公的内心世界，读一读他写给我的情书吧。你会了解一个真正的男人能多么浪漫，多么完美。要真正了解外公的品德，读一读杰克·潘兴将军在得知爱德温阵亡后给我写的亲笔信吧。

　　“杰弗里，我说过这些情书是无价之宝，我已经告诉你他的情书有多么珍贵，希望你能从中有所领悟。然后找一个值得你爱的女孩，满怀激情地爱她。爱情能使你们的生活丰富多彩，给你们带来更多的快乐。

　　“说到这些信的价值，请把这些信封收藏好。索思比拍卖行的估价师说这些老邮票的价值远远超过了我的其他财产。潘兴将军的亲笔信比邮票更加值钱。愿爱陪伴你一生，愿你的人生更有意义!上帝保佑你!

　　“我爱你，埃尔西外婆。”

21世纪大学英语综合教程第二册Unit5课文翻译及课后答案2

　　Love is more precious than money.

　　He was left a legacy by his aunt.

　　inherit a legacy

　　They had not realized the depth of their feelings for one another.

　　a press/news conference

　　The conference will be held in New York.

　　insurance company

　　She received ￡2,000 insurance.

　　Have you bought insurance on your house?

　　It is the policy of the government to improve education.

　　American foreign policy

　　an insurance policy

　　am going to attend my brother’s wedding.

　　a wedding ring

　　stock exchange

　　There are several kinds of gas in the air.

　　a gas cooker

　　I can smell a gas leak.

　　electric power

　　electric generating plant

　　electric fan

　　electric iron

　　electric stove

　　military service

　　military operation

　　military age

　　military base

　　military discipline

　　The mayor presented a silver cup to the winner.

　　The mayor presented the winner with a silver cup.

　　Don’t forget to put a stamp on the envelope.

　　engagement ring

　　My brother has just told me about his engagement to Anne.

　　It brought me back to memories of my schooldays.

　　The diamond ring is said to be a priceless treasure.

　　Children should respect their parents.

　　In spite of his different opinion, he respected his son’s point of view.

　　This fellow never shows respect for anyone.

　　What is the distance between Shanghai and Beijing?

　　There has been a great distance between the two close friends since their quarrel.

　　You are a mature man now; you are no longer a boy.

　　The human brain isn’t fully mature until about age 25.

　　The two boys formed a deep and lasting friendship.

　　Our marriage is based on friendship, love, and trust.

　　I was fortunate to catch today’s last bus to the county at the last minute.

　　We gazed in wonderment at the sunset on the small island.

　　I always thought it would be romantic to get red roses on my birthday.

　　A person’s character is more important than past experience.

　　He has a strong but gentle character.

　　a packet of letters

　　a packet of cigarettes

　　Love of art will enrich your life.

　　The goal of the course is to enrich our understanding of other cultures.

　　5

　　1. fortunate 2. respected 3. forever 4. character 5. military

　　6. friendship 7. memories 8. soul 9. precious 10. lawyer

　　6

　　1. as well as 2. made use of 3. keep their distance from

　　4. took out 5. as for 6. stared at

　　7

　　1. While the car is old, it still runs well.

　　2. While we are a small company, we produce over 10000 machines a year.

　　3. While I quite understand why he refused to help her, I can not agree that he was right not to do so.

　　4. While no more than twenty-two, she was already a highly successful businesswoman.

　　5. While in poor health, she continued to carry out her duties.

　　8

　　1. even worse

　　2. even less

　　3. even more interesting

　　4. even more exciting

　　9

　　1. At the soldier’s funeral, the general presented his wife with a medal as well as an American flag.

　　2. These old stamps are even more valuable than all the rest of my estate. As for the diamond ring, it is priceless.

　　3. While his love is now a memory, each time I stare at his photo, I can fully appreciate the depth of his love.

　　4. Mother often tells me to make good use of my precious time and keep my distance from those I mistrust.

　　5. I did not understand that mature friendship could enrich our lives until I read his letter.

　　10

　　1. equipments – equipment

　　2. advices – advice

　　3. informations – information

　　4. are – is

　　5. works – work

　　6. grasses – grass

　　7. progresses – progress

　　8. are – is

　　9. treasure – treasures

　　10. wealths – wealth

21世纪大学英语综合教程第二册Unit5课文翻译及课后答案3

　　在琼·格雷斯推开他店门的那一天，皮特·理查德是镇上最孤独的人。这家小店是他的祖父传下来的。小小的橱窗里散乱地放置着一些过时的东西。在这个冬日的下午，一个孩子站在那里，她的前额贴着玻璃，一双大眼睛热切地审视着每一件珠宝，好像在寻找什么很特别的东西。最后，她带着满意的神情挺直身子，走进了店里。

　　店里的布置比橱窗还要杂乱，店主皮特就站在柜台后面。他还不到30岁，但头发已经有点灰白。

　　“先生，”孩子说，“请把橱窗里那串蓝珠子项链拿给我看一下好吗?” 皮特撩开帘子，取出一串项链。他把宝石展现给她看时，蓝中透绿的宝石在他的掌中闪闪发光。“太完美了，”孩子说，“你能帮我包装得漂漂亮亮的吗?”

　　“你是为别人买的吧?”“是为我姐姐买的。她照顾我。您瞧，这是妈妈死后的第一个圣诞节，我一直在为姐姐找一件最好的圣诞礼物。”

　　“你有多少钱?” 皮特问。她一直在手忙脚乱地解着手绢上打的结，这时将一把分币倒在柜台上。“我把储蓄罐里的钱都倒出来了，”她简单地解释说。

　　皮特若有所思地望着小女孩，然后小心翼翼地把项链收回来。价格标签只有他看得到，小女孩却看不到。他怎么能告诉她呢?“稍等一下，”他一边说，一边向店堂后面走去。 “你叫什么名字?” 他回头问。“琼·格雷斯。”

　　当皮特回到小女孩等候着的地方时，他手里拿着一个小盒子，小盒子用红纸包着，系着一个绿色的蝴蝶结。“给你，”他说，“回家的路上别丢了。

　　她跑走出店门时，高兴地回头笑了笑。皮特透过窗户目送着她离去。琼·格雷斯身上的某种东西和她那串项链使他感到深深的痛苦，这种痛苦无法淡忘。小女孩一头浅黄色的秀发，眼睛如海水般湛蓝。就在不久之前皮特曾和一个女孩相恋。她的头发也是这样的浅黄色，眼睛也是如此的蓝。这条项链本来是要送给她的。

　　但是在一个雨夜——一辆卡车在湿滑的路面上一个打滑——一条生命就从他的梦中被夺去了。从那时起，皮特便孤零零地生活在极度的悲痛中。他一直试图忘记过去，但琼·格雷斯的蓝眼睛又使他想起了失去的爱人。这种痛苦使他无法与顾客分享节日购物的快乐。此后的十天，生意一直很红火。圣诞夜很晚的时候，最后一位顾客离开后，皮特舒了一口气。又一年过去了，但是对皮特来说，这一夜还没结束。

　　门开了，一个年轻女子匆匆走了进来。皮特突然意识到她很面熟，但却想不起来在何时何地见过她。姑娘一言不发，从手提包里取出一个小盒子，***包装纸已经松松地解开，还系着一根蝴蝶结形的绿色丝带。他的眼前马上又出现了那串闪闪发光的蓝珠项链。

　　“这是从您店里卖出去的吗?”姑娘问。

　　皮特抬头望着她，轻声回答：“是的。”

　　“这些宝石是真的吗?”

　　“是的。虽然不是最好的宝石，却是真的。”

　　“您还能记得卖给谁了吗?”

　　“是一个小女孩。她的名字叫琼。这是她买给姐姐的圣诞礼物。”

　　“这些宝石值多少钱?”

　　“价格一直是商家和顾客之间的秘密，”他很严肃地告诉她。

　　“但是琼最多只有几个分币的零花钱，她怎么买得起这些宝石呢?”

　　“她出的价比任何人都高，”他说。“她把她所有的钱都拿出来了。”

　　“可您为什么要这样做呢?”

　　他把礼物递给她。

　　“现在已经是圣诞节的早晨了，”他说。“很不幸，我没有可以送礼物的人。能否让我送你回家，并在你家门口道一声祝你圣诞快乐?”

　　就这样，伴随着此起彼伏的钟声，在欢乐的人流中，皮特·理查德和一个他尚不知道姓名的姑娘走进了新的一天，这伟大的一天给全世界所有的人都带来了希望。

大学英语综合教程2 Unit5课后习题参*** (菁选5篇)（扩展3）

——21世纪大学英语综合教程第二册Unit5课文翻译及课后答案 (菁选3篇)

21世纪大学英语综合教程第二册Unit5课文翻译及课后答案1

　　埃尔西外婆去世时我才17岁。她是我祖父母一辈中最后一个去世的，我是她唯一的外孙。直到律师宣读她遗嘱的那一刻，我才充分感受到这位老妇人深深的爱。这是一个我永生难忘的时刻——这一天，我成了镇上最富有的孩子。

　　我和父母、索菲姨妈、比尔姨夫围坐在她的律师办公室的小型会议桌旁。她想让她的女儿和女婿们一起分享她所留下的一点财富——包括小额保险单的收益、几个手镯、一些珠宝和她的结婚戒指。除此之外，她还给他们留下了房子的契约、银行账户、当地电气公司的少许股票以及一面****。这面**是**为爱德温外公举行葬礼时授予她的。

　　我们起身离去时，律师对我们说，“还有三样东西。”他从公文包里取出一个小小的珠宝盒、一封信和一叠用红纸整整齐齐包着的信封。“杰弗里，你的外婆把她的订婚钻戒留给了你，希望你不久就能好好地派上用处。”大家都笑了起来。

　　“这些也是给你的，杰弗里，”他说，“这封信和这些情书可能是所有遗产中最珍贵的。”

　　外婆的信是这样开始的:“亲爱的杰弗里，我把我最珍贵的财富之一——我的.回忆——留给你。这些回忆即是你爱德温外公不在我身边时写给我的信。请读读这些信吧，它们是无价之宝，是指导你如何去爱一个女人、如何理解别人、如何重视并保持正直品格的指南。

　　“读这些信时，你会感受到一个出色的男人对一个出色的女人的思念和激情，你会了解战争给人们带来的恐惧和痛苦，你会认识到是非之分，你会学会信任你爱的人，远离你不信任的人，你也会知道什么是陈酿的友谊，真爱何以会成为你生活的核心。

　　“杰弗里，我一直都很幸运。我爱着一个优秀的男人，他也深爱着我。尽管他的爱现在已经成了回忆，但它也是一个永远也不会结束的真实的梦。爱就像一张存放在相册中的美丽的照片。每当你惊奇地凝视它时，你都能欣赏到它的美。爱可以使时间停滞，使你再一次青春焕发——永远青春焕发!爱德温外公是个**，是一位职业军官，第一次****期间赴法国，在潘兴将军的部队中服役。要了解外公的内心世界，读一读他写给我的情书吧。你会了解一个真正的男人能多么浪漫，多么完美。要真正了解外公的品德，读一读杰克·潘兴将军在得知爱德温阵亡后给我写的亲笔信吧。

　　“杰弗里，我说过这些情书是无价之宝，我已经告诉你他的情书有多么珍贵，希望你能从中有所领悟。然后找一个值得你爱的女孩，满怀激情地爱她。爱情能使你们的生活丰富多彩，给你们带来更多的快乐。

　　“说到这些信的价值，请把这些信封收藏好。索思比拍卖行的估价师说这些老邮票的价值远远超过了我的其他财产。潘兴将军的亲笔信比邮票更加值钱。愿爱陪伴你一生，愿你的人生更有意义!上帝保佑你!

　　“我爱你，埃尔西外婆。”

21世纪大学英语综合教程第二册Unit5课文翻译及课后答案2

　　Love is more precious than money.

　　He was left a legacy by his aunt.

　　inherit a legacy

　　They had not realized the depth of their feelings for one another.

　　a press/news conference

　　The conference will be held in New York.

　　insurance company

　　She received ￡2,000 insurance.

　　Have you bought insurance on your house?

　　It is the policy of the government to improve education.

　　American foreign policy

　　an insurance policy

　　am going to attend my brother’s wedding.

　　a wedding ring

　　stock exchange

　　There are several kinds of gas in the air.

　　a gas cooker

　　I can smell a gas leak.

　　electric power

　　electric generating plant

　　electric fan

　　electric iron

　　electric stove

　　military service

　　military operation

　　military age

　　military base

　　military discipline

　　The mayor presented a silver cup to the winner.

　　The mayor presented the winner with a silver cup.

　　Don’t forget to put a stamp on the envelope.

　　engagement ring

　　My brother has just told me about his engagement to Anne.

　　It brought me back to memories of my schooldays.

　　The diamond ring is said to be a priceless treasure.

　　Children should respect their parents.

　　In spite of his different opinion, he respected his son’s point of view.

　　This fellow never shows respect for anyone.

　　What is the distance between Shanghai and Beijing?

　　There has been a great distance between the two close friends since their quarrel.

　　You are a mature man now; you are no longer a boy.

　　The human brain isn’t fully mature until about age 25.

　　The two boys formed a deep and lasting friendship.

　　Our marriage is based on friendship, love, and trust.

　　I was fortunate to catch today’s last bus to the county at the last minute.

　　We gazed in wonderment at the sunset on the small island.

　　I always thought it would be romantic to get red roses on my birthday.

　　A person’s character is more important than past experience.

　　He has a strong but gentle character.

　　a packet of letters

　　a packet of cigarettes

　　Love of art will enrich your life.

　　The goal of the course is to enrich our understanding of other cultures.

　　5

　　1. fortunate 2. respected 3. forever 4. character 5. military

　　6. friendship 7. memories 8. soul 9. precious 10. lawyer

　　6

　　1. as well as 2. made use of 3. keep their distance from

　　4. took out 5. as for 6. stared at

　　7

　　1. While the car is old, it still runs well.

　　2. While we are a small company, we produce over 10000 machines a year.

　　3. While I quite understand why he refused to help her, I can not agree that he was right not to do so.

　　4. While no more than twenty-two, she was already a highly successful businesswoman.

　　5. While in poor health, she continued to carry out her duties.

　　8

　　1. even worse

　　2. even less

　　3. even more interesting

　　4. even more exciting

　　9

　　1. At the soldier’s funeral, the general presented his wife with a medal as well as an American flag.

　　2. These old stamps are even more valuable than all the rest of my estate. As for the diamond ring, it is priceless.

　　3. While his love is now a memory, each time I stare at his photo, I can fully appreciate the depth of his love.

　　4. Mother often tells me to make good use of my precious time and keep my distance from those I mistrust.

　　5. I did not understand that mature friendship could enrich our lives until I read his letter.

　　10

　　1. equipments – equipment

　　2. advices – advice

　　3. informations – information

　　4. are – is

　　5. works – work

　　6. grasses – grass

　　7. progresses – progress

　　8. are – is

　　9. treasure – treasures

　　10. wealths – wealth

21世纪大学英语综合教程第二册Unit5课文翻译及课后答案3

　　在琼·格雷斯推开他店门的那一天，皮特·理查德是镇上最孤独的人。这家小店是他的祖父传下来的。小小的橱窗里散乱地放置着一些过时的东西。在这个冬日的下午，一个孩子站在那里，她的前额贴着玻璃，一双大眼睛热切地审视着每一件珠宝，好像在寻找什么很特别的东西。最后，她带着满意的神情挺直身子，走进了店里。

　　店里的布置比橱窗还要杂乱，店主皮特就站在柜台后面。他还不到30岁，但头发已经有点灰白。

　　“先生，”孩子说，“请把橱窗里那串蓝珠子项链拿给我看一下好吗?” 皮特撩开帘子，取出一串项链。他把宝石展现给她看时，蓝中透绿的宝石在他的掌中闪闪发光。“太完美了，”孩子说，“你能帮我包装得漂漂亮亮的吗?”

　　“你是为别人买的吧?”“是为我姐姐买的。她照顾我。您瞧，这是妈妈死后的第一个圣诞节，我一直在为姐姐找一件最好的圣诞礼物。”

　　“你有多少钱?” 皮特问。她一直在手忙脚乱地解着手绢上打的结，这时将一把分币倒在柜台上。“我把储蓄罐里的钱都倒出来了，”她简单地解释说。

　　皮特若有所思地望着小女孩，然后小心翼翼地把项链收回来。价格标签只有他看得到，小女孩却看不到。他怎么能告诉她呢?“稍等一下，”他一边说，一边向店堂后面走去。 “你叫什么名字?” 他回头问。“琼·格雷斯。”

　　当皮特回到小女孩等候着的地方时，他手里拿着一个小盒子，小盒子用红纸包着，系着一个绿色的蝴蝶结。“给你，”他说，“回家的路上别丢了。

　　她跑走出店门时，高兴地回头笑了笑。皮特透过窗户目送着她离去。琼·格雷斯身上的某种东西和她那串项链使他感到深深的痛苦，这种痛苦无法淡忘。小女孩一头浅黄色的秀发，眼睛如海水般湛蓝。就在不久之前皮特曾和一个女孩相恋。她的头发也是这样的浅黄色，眼睛也是如此的蓝。这条项链本来是要送给她的。

　　但是在一个雨夜——一辆卡车在湿滑的路面上一个打滑——一条生命就从他的梦中被夺去了。从那时起，皮特便孤零零地生活在极度的悲痛中。他一直试图忘记过去，但琼·格雷斯的蓝眼睛又使他想起了失去的爱人。这种痛苦使他无法与顾客分享节日购物的快乐。此后的十天，生意一直很红火。圣诞夜很晚的时候，最后一位顾客离开后，皮特舒了一口气。又一年过去了，但是对皮特来说，这一夜还没结束。

　　门开了，一个年轻女子匆匆走了进来。皮特突然意识到她很面熟，但却想不起来在何时何地见过她。姑娘一言不发，从手提包里取出一个小盒子，***包装纸已经松松地解开，还系着一根蝴蝶结形的绿色丝带。他的眼前马上又出现了那串闪闪发光的蓝珠项链。

　　“这是从您店里卖出去的吗?”姑娘问。

　　皮特抬头望着她，轻声回答：“是的。”

　　“这些宝石是真的吗?”

　　“是的。虽然不是最好的宝石，却是真的。”

　　“您还能记得卖给谁了吗?”

　　“是一个小女孩。她的名字叫琼。这是她买给姐姐的圣诞礼物。”

　　“这些宝石值多少钱?”

　　“价格一直是商家和顾客之间的秘密，”他很严肃地告诉她。

　　“但是琼最多只有几个分币的零花钱，她怎么买得起这些宝石呢?”

　　“她出的价比任何人都高，”他说。“她把她所有的钱都拿出来了。”

　　“可您为什么要这样做呢?”

　　他把礼物递给她。

　　“现在已经是圣诞节的早晨了，”他说。“很不幸，我没有可以送礼物的人。能否让我送你回家，并在你家门口道一声祝你圣诞快乐?”

　　就这样，伴随着此起彼伏的钟声，在欢乐的人流中，皮特·理查德和一个他尚不知道姓名的姑娘走进了新的一天，这伟大的一天给全世界所有的人都带来了希望。

大学英语综合教程2 Unit5课后习题参*** (菁选5篇)（扩展4）

——全新版大学英语4综合教程Unit2答案3篇

全新版大学英语4综合教程Unit2答案1

　　Unit 2

　　Text A

　　Language Sense Enhancement

　　1. care 2. impact 3. orbiting satellites 4. warn of 5. location 6. at any given time 7. vibrate 8. detected 9. calculate 10. converted Language Focus

　　Vocabulary

　　I.

　　4. 1) expansion 2) automated 3) vapor 4)take control of 5) hazards 6) satellite 7) vibrated 8) magnetic 9) bunched 10) in the air 11) got/was stuck in 12) approximately

　　5. 1) send out 2) stand up for 3) pass for 4) were closing in on 5)starting up 6)went through 7) fill out 8) fall into

　　6. 1) incorporates all the latest safety features

　　2) two trees ten feet apart

　　3) awarding lucrative contracts to his construction firm

　　4) the prototype of a new model before they set up a factory to make the cars

　　5) are correlated in all racial groups

　　4. 1) the application/ has turned into a reality/ are poised to

　　2) that vibrate/can detect/frequency

　　3) lanes/are mounted in/alert a /hazard

　　II. Word Formation

　　Clipped Words: kilogram/memorandum/gymnasium/liberation/doctor/veterinarian/preparatory/ automobile/influenza

　　Blends: medical care/electronic mail/communications satellite/news broadcast/sky hijack/ European dollar/breakfast and lunch/television broadcast/Oxford and Cambridge

　　III. Usage

　　1) swimming pool 2) drawing board 3) enriched Middle English 4) disturbing change 5) fully developed prototype 6) canned food 7) working population 8) puzzling differences

　　Comprehensive Exercises

　　I.

　　3. 1) com*rized 2) start up 3) be poised to 4) alert 5) hazards 6) monotonous 7) take control of 8) steer 9) lane 10) decrease 11) calculate 12) getting stuck in 14) mounted 15) detect 16) vapor

　　4. 1) generates 2) related 3)revolutionized 4) enable 5) opportunities 6) overall 7) manufacturing 8) dependent 9) interact 10) fatalities

　　II.

　　3. 1) There was an unusual quietness in the air, except for the sound of artillery in the distance.

　　2) The expansion of urban areas in some African countries has been causing a significant fall in living standards and an increase in social problems

　　3) The research shows that atmospheric carbon dioxide levels are closely correlated with global temperatures

　　4) The frequency of the bus service has been improved from 15 to 12 minute recently.

　　5) The per stood on the edge of the ping board, poised to jump at the signal from the coach.

　　4. Automobiles have, since their invention, revolutionized transportation, changing forever the way people travel, and do

　　business. On the other hand, they have brought hazards, especially highway fatalities. However, today the application of com*r technology and electronic sensors in designing and manufacturing cars makes it possible to eliminate most of traffic accidents. For example, electronic sensors mounted in your car can detect alcohol vapor in the air and refuse to start up the engine. They can also monitor road conditions by receiving radio signals sent out from orbiting satellites and greatly reduce your chances of getting stuck in traffic jams.

大学英语综合教程2 Unit5课后习题参*** (菁选5篇)（扩展5）

——21世纪大学英语综合教程第二册 Unit4 课文翻译及课后答案 (菁选3篇)

21世纪大学英语综合教程第二册 Unit4 课文翻译及课后答案1

　　我喜欢动物 劳拉·A·莫雷蒂

　　“你觉得你为什么这么喜欢动物呢?”这是圣诞夜我的家人问我的问题。我知道他们期待我会说些诸如“我喜欢动物是因为它们聪明、好玩”之类的话。

　　可是我却说：“我喜欢动物，因为它们诚实。”

　　“在哪方面呢?”我的一个兄弟问道——似乎诚实仅仅表现在说实话，而众所周知动物是不会说话的!他的问题引来一阵开怀大笑。

　　“我喜欢动物，因为它们从不假装成别人，”我继续我的回答，“动物不会伪造感情。”

　　圣诞晚餐吃过了，礼物也打开了，我们正坐在沙发和扶手椅上。咖啡正端上来，于是我抓紧机会继续说。

　　“我喜欢动物，因为它们从生活中只索取它们需要的东西。它们不糟蹋环境，不污染水和它们所呼吸的空气。它们不生产大规模杀伤性武器，然后用这些武器去攻击别人——尤其是它们的同类。我喜欢动物因为它们根本不需要那些东西。”

　　“那是因为它们无知，”我的姐姐争论道,“它们不做这些事是因为它们根本不知道怎么做。”

　　狮子们不会聚在一起，”我反击道,“来商议如何**斑马——即它们的食物来源。我想这并不是因为它们不知道怎么做，而是因为这么做会适得其反。”

　　他们笑了。

　　“我喜欢动物，”我继续道，“还因为它们不留恋过去的.东西，也不把过去的东西用作现在行为的借口。它们不去计划未来的生活，它们只活在今天，这一刻，充实地，完全地，单纯地活着。我喜欢动物因为它们比人类活得**得多。”

　　“那是因为它们不会思考,”我的一个表亲说。

　　“这就是差别之所在吗?”我感到疑惑。“你是想说它们不以我们的方式思考吧。”

　　屋里变得异常安静。我很惊讶我的家人竟听得如此专注。

　　“还有，”我想起了自己成为保护动物权益积极分子的原因，随即补充道，“动物是地球上受害最深的生物：甚于儿童，甚于妇女，甚于有色人种。偏见使我们去剥削、利用它们，把它们当作科研工具和可消耗的商品，还去吃它们。我们把所能想到的任何暴行都用在它们身上。我喜欢动物，因为它们不对自己或别人做那些我们对它们做的事情。”

　　“最后，”我总结道，“我喜欢动物，因为它们不是***。它们不会说的是一套，做的是另一套。它们，我已经说了，是诚实的。动物——而不是人——才是地球奉献出的最佳一族。”

　　相当有趣的是，尽管我的话十分率直，却没有招来他们恶意的评论或丝毫的嘲笑。事实上，接下去的谈话变成了分享他们所知的动物故事，有关于动物的忠诚和灵性的故事，也有关于它们的幽默和纯真的故事。而我反倒成了听众，只偶尔发表一下评论：

　　“嗳，但愿人能像动物一样就好了。”

　　我就这样进行了一场出色的论战;我是**着我们中间最棒的一个群体上阵的。

21世纪大学英语综合教程第二册 Unit4 课文翻译及课后答案2

　　5

　　1. enables 2. arguing 3. comments 4. despite 5. planet

　　6. pretending 7. cruel 8. polluted 9. particularly 10. freedom

　　6

　　1. have no use for 2. playing with 3. dwell on

　　4. get together 5. on behalf of 6. on earth

　　7

　　1. What do you guess has made him change his mind?

　　2. Who do you guess is the winner of the speech contest?

　　3. When do you suppose the results of the exam will come out?

　　4. Where do you imagine they spent their vacation?

　　8

　　1. I don’t think he will agree with us.

　　2. I don’t think Alice can understand such a difficult question.

　　3. I don’t think you are taller than your brother

　　4. I don’t think they have made up their minds.

　　9

　　1. This report dwells on how some species were exterminated because of the polluted environment.

　　2. To tell the truth, I think a snide comment made out of prejudi?e is better than faked praise given by a hypocrite.

　　3. Mary countered the manager on behalf of all the employees by arguing that it is cruel to limit the employees freedom and it will eventually affect the company’s reputation.

　　4. What on earth has enabled some people, particularly certain high officials, to abuse their powers despite the law?

　　5. I don’t think success is merely related to intelligence. In fact, many good qualities, such as innocence, honesty, humor and loyalty, can help us succeed, too.

　　6. Strangely enough, the joke did not bring about hearty laughter, not even a hint of any. Could it be that the audience was pretending to be serious?

　　10

　　1. John is not here. Try phoning his home number to see if he’s there?

　　2. Walking along the street, he stopped to take a picture.

　　3. I forgot to ask him for his address.

　　4. We regret to inform you the model you want is out of stock.

　　5. They tried to pass the exam.

　　6. I remember turning the lights off before we came out.

　　7. I’ll never forget hearing this piece of music when I was lonely.

　　8. I regret giving up the job.

　　9. I stopped eating chocolate last year.

　　10. She first told us her plan and then went on to tell us how she would carry it out.

21世纪大学英语综合教程第二册 Unit4 课文翻译及课后答案3

　　马的意识——威廉?冯?奥斯顿试图教马数数 鲁丝?多尔夫曼

　　马会不会加减乘除?当然不会!但是在1900年，冯?奥斯顿可不同意你的意见。冯?奥斯顿是位德国教师，他试图证明动物和人一样聪明。

　　他收了一只熊、一只猫和一匹马作学生，开始教他们算术或实数。熊和猫很快失去了兴趣，然而马却没有。

　　事实上，这匹名叫聪明的汉斯的马是一名优秀的学生。每堂课他都静静地站在那里，面对着老师。为了确保汉斯专心听讲，冯?奥斯顿在它眼睛的两侧安**遮挡物。这些“障眼物”迫使汉斯正视老师。看来没有什么能让他分神了。

　　冯·奥斯顿用撞柱游戏中的9个小瓶柱来教汉斯1到9的数字。他排出4根小柱，问道：“有几根小柱子啊?”

　　“嗒，嗒，嗒，嗒，”汉斯敲着前蹄回答。

　　冯·奥斯顿用写在黑板上的数字代替九柱后，汉斯依然学得很快，他仍旧能答对问他的大多数问题。这只令人惊讶的动物甚至学会了认钟点和算某些数的*方根!不久，聪明的汉斯赢得了全世界的称赞。之前可从来没有动物进行过数学思维!

　　然而，有些数学家怀疑有诈。冯?奥斯顿是不是在给汉斯提示呢?让一匹马做如此复杂的数学计算似乎是不可能的!不过，当数学家们测试汉斯时，他们大为惊讶。测验结果表明，汉斯的能力竟达到了一个14岁学生的水*!

　　尽管如此，仍有科学家表示怀疑。他们组成一个小组重新对汉斯进行测试。小组中的一名心理学家***.冯斯特想到一个主意。为什么不单独测试汉斯呢?这样一来，当然不可能有人给他提示了。

　　不出冯斯特所料，汉斯没能通过测验。这是因为汉斯需要房间里有个知道正确答案的人，可是那个知道答案的人并不知道自己在提示汉斯!当汉斯接近正确答案时，那人的身体就会发生一些变化，而这些变化只有汉斯能察觉到。即使是心跳加速也可能成为让汉斯开始敲击蹄子的信号!

　　毫无疑问，冯·奥斯顿发现汉斯从来不懂数学时他很是失望。不过话说回来，汉斯的的确确是匹非常聪明的马!

大学英语综合教程2 Unit5课后习题参*** (菁选5篇)（扩展6）

——21世纪大学英语第二册Unit1到Unit3课后答案 (菁选2篇)

21世纪大学英语第二册Unit1到Unit3课后答案1

　　l 老伴60多岁中风去世时，那位72岁的退休教授不胜悲痛。无人依靠的生活对他来说将是非常困难的。

　　When his wife died of a stroke in her sixties, the 72-year-old retired professor was overwhelmed by grief. Life would be too difficult for him without anybody to rely on.

　　l两位业余画家上个月在伦敦举办了一次个人画展。许多人前去参观，其中包括一些著名的专业画家。

　　Last month two ******* painters held an exhibition of their pictures in London. Many people went to see it, including a few celebrated professionals.

　　l当20世纪80年代中期，7名宇航员在“挑战者”号的灾难中遇到困难时，全世界一下子陷入了震惊与悲痛之中。

　　When seven astronauts died in the Challenger disaster in the mid-1980s, it plunged the whole world into shock and grief.

　　l在结束了其第二届首相任期之后，她仍积极参与**事务。当**遇到困难时，她屡次前来帮忙。

　　After completing her second prime ministry, she remained actively involved in political affairs. She came to the rescue several times when the government was in difficulty.

　　l大选失败之后，史密斯博士隐退到一个小村庄，在那里尝试工作。

　　After his failure in the election campaign, Dr. Smith retired to a small village, where he tried his hand at farming.

　　l只要你一辈子不停地努力工作，你在回忆里往事时就会感到心满意足的。

　　As long as you keep working hard all your life, you will recall your past with a glow of satisfaction.

　　l我们现在必须唤醒人们认识到环境保护的重要性。否则很快就为时太晚了。

　　We must awaken people to the importance of environmental protection, or it will be too late.

　　l那位**因卷入一件**丑闻而被撤职。如果早知会落到这般地步，他当初也许就会以不同的方式行事了。

　　That official was removed from office for being involved in a political scandal. Had he known this would happen, he might have acted differently.

21世纪大学英语第二册Unit1到Unit3课后答案2

　　l我们班女生占大多数。相比之下，他们的班级全由男子组成。

　　Female students constitute the majority of our class. By contrast, their class is made up of males only.

　　l****通常每天看三小时电视，而****必须将放学后的大部分时间用于做家庭作业。

　　American children can usually watch TV (for) three hours a day, whereas their Chinese counterparts have to work on their homework most of the time after school.

　　l他开发的一系列新研究方法使他获得了巨大的成功。他说这一切都得归功于他父母的鼓励。

　　His development of a series of new research methods led to his great success. He said he owed all this to his parents’ encouragement.

　　l讨论直接涉及他的未来，而他却被排斥在外，对此他表示愤慨。

　　He resented being excluded from discussions that directly concerned his future.

　　l这些问题连续不断地出现，这表明这台新仪器必须重新调试。

　　The fact that these problems are continually showing up suggests that this new device has to be readjusted.

　　l张华是**来涌入**一流大学的亚裔学生之一，他说他的许多思想都基于传统的.**哲学。

　　As one of the many Asian students who have surged into the best American universities in recent years, Zhang Hua says that many of his ideas are based on the traditional Chinese philosophy.

　　l首先，杨先生如此努力工作并非只是为了钱。他一心为了教育青年人并设法激励他们在各方面都取得进步。

　　To start with, it is not merely money that makes Mr. Young work so hard. He is committed to educating the young and tries to motivate them to get ahead in life.

　　l我们剩下的时间不多了，于是我们把车开得更快，希望能及时赶到机场。

　　As time was running out, we drove even faster in hopes that we could make it to the airport in time.

大学英语综合教程2 Unit5课后习题参*** (菁选5篇)（扩展7）

——新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit1课后答案

新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit1课后答案1

　　III.

　　1. idle 2. justify 3. discount 4. distinct 5. minute

　　6.accused 7. object 8. contaminate 9. sustain 10. worship

　　IV.

　　1. accusing... of 2. end up 3. came upon 4. at her worst 5. pay for

　　6. run a risk of 7. participate in 8. other than 9. object to/objected 10. at best

　　V

　　1. K 2. G 3. C 4. E 5. N 6.O 7.I 8. L 9. A 10. D

　　Collocation

　　VI.

　　1. delay 2. pain 3. hardship 4. suffering 5. fever

　　6. defeat 7. poverty 8. treatment 9. noise 10. agony

　　Word building

　　VII.

　　1. justify 2. glorify 3. exemplifies 4. classified

　　5. purified 6. intensify 7. identify 8. terrified

　　VIII.

　　1. bravery 2. jewelry 3. delivery 4. machinery

　　5. robbery 6. nursery 7. scenery 8. discovery

　　Sentence Structure

　　IX.

　　1. other than for funerals and weddings

　　2. other than to live an independent life

　　3. other than that they appealed to his eye . . `

　　4. but other than that, he'll eat just about everything .

　　5. other than that it's somewhere in the town center

　　X.

　　1. shouldn't have been to the cinema last night

　　2. would have; told him the answer

　　3. they needn't have gone at all

　　4. must have had too much work to do

　　5. might have been injured seriously

　　Translation

　　XI. -

　　1. The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed.

　　2. Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we

　　may have done during the day.

　　3.Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best.

　　4.We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we would do it.

　　5.Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull.

　　6. They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security.

　　XII.

　　l.出入除自己家以外的任何场所时，如果你带有宠物，一定要了解有关宠物的规定。

　　2一些女性完全可以不待在家里，而是去工作，挣一份不错的工资。但是为了家庭，她们放弃

　　了工作。

　　3.你怎么为这样粗鲁的行为辩护?你将会为此付出沉重的代价，因为他们己经以低毁名誉的.罪

　　名**你了。

　　4.批评有其重要作用;我们可能当时不喜欢它，但是它能激励我们去做更伟大的事情。

　　5.他毫不让步的行为遭到公众的反对，这使得他陷人了精神上崩溃、经济上破产的境地。

　　6.即使你失败了，也不要被失败伤害，更不要被失败左右。记住：失败是学习过程中必要的一

　　步;它不是学习、的结束，而是学习的开始。

　　Cloze

　　XIII.

　　1 .B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5. B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9. C 10.A

　　II.D 12.C 13. D 14.A 15. C 16.D 17.B 18.C I9. A 20.D