定语从句例句1

　　Can you tell me the date on which the accident happened?

　　你能告诉我这起事故发生的日期吗？

　　Here is the young man about whom we have heard so much.

　　这就是我们经常听说的那位年轻人吗？

　　The school where /in which we are studying is callled the First Middle School.

　　我们就读的那所学校叫第一中学。

　　We’ll go to the place where /at which the accident happpened.

　　我们将要去事故发生的那个地方。

　　The way in which you are doing it is completely crazy.

　　你做这件事的方式非常疯狂。

　　The boss in whose department Mr. King worked had heard about the accident.

　　金先生工作部门的经理听说了关于这次事故的情况。

　　This is the book for which you asked.

　　这就是你要的那本书。

　　The man who talked to you just now is an engineer.

　　刚才和你说话的那个人是一位工程师。

　　I enjoyed the evening that we spent together by the sea.

　　我们一起在海边度过的那个晚上，我过的很愉快。

　　Here is the pen that you lost the day bofore yesterday.

　　这是你前天丢失的那支笔。

　　He is the person I meet in the park yesterday.

　　他就是我昨天在公园里遇到的那个人。

　　The lady who came to our class is from Australia.

　　那位来过我们班的女士来自澳大利亚。

　　The man who shook hands with our teacher just now is Li Lei’s father.

　　刚才和我们老师握手的那个人是李雷的父亲。

　　The book you need is sold out.

　　你需要的那本书卖完了。

　　I’ll never forget the summer holiday I spent with you.

　　我绝不会忘记和你一起过的那个暑假。

　　She is one of the students in our class who are good at English.

　　她是我们班上英语很好的学生之一。

　　He is the only one of my friends who comes from a foreign country.

　　他是我唯一一个来自外国的朋友。

　　That is the place which they just now talked about.

　　那就是他们刚才讨论的地方。

　　You can keep any books that you find.

　　你可以保留你找到的任何书。

　　Is this the only thing that he does for his daughter.?

　　那就是他为女儿做的唯一一件事吗？

　　The storybook I have just read cannot be easily forgotten.

　　我刚才看到的那本故事书不容易忘记。

　　Do you know the person I spoke to just now?

　　你认识刚才和我说话的那个人吗？

　　The first lesson that Miss Lee gave us in the school is unforgettable.

　　李老师在学校给我们上的第一节课令人难忘。

　　Everything that we saw there was interesting.

　　我们在那儿看到的东西都很有趣。

　　Who is the lady that is standing over there withAnn?

　　何安一起站在那儿的那位女士是谁？

　　Wuhan is the hottest city that I have been to.

　　武汉是我去过的最热的城市。

　　I’m interested in all that I have seen。

　　我对我所看到的一切都很感兴趣。

　　Is he the man that talked with your teacher yesterday?

　　他就是昨天与你老师谈话的那个人吗？

　　Have you got the book that you need。

　　你得到你需要的那本书吗？

　　She was not on the train which arrived just now.

　　她不在刚到的这趟火车上。

　　It sounded like a truck that was going by my house.

　　听上去像是一辆卡车正从我家旁边经过。

　　Have you got something that he wanted。

　　你有他要的东西吗？

　　It is the sillest argument that I have heard.

　　那是我听过的最愚蠢的争论。

　　He wants the same book that I have.

　　他想要我有的那本书。

　　The first thing that she would do is to have her hair fixed.

　　她应当做的第一件事情是做个发型。

　　The passengers and the suitcases that were still waiting had to be transferred to another place.

　　仍在等待的乘客和行李只得被转移到另一架飞机上。

　　I will tell you all that I know.

　　我会把我知道的一切都告诉你。

　　The very thing that brought about a complete change in her life was the liberation.

　　正是**给她的命运带来了彻底的转变。

　　That is the very thing I’ve been looking for.

　　那正是我要找的东西。

　　This is the same girl that came to borrow an English book two days ago. 这个女孩就是两天前来借英语书的那个。

　　Rose told me all that had happened to Oliver.

　　露西把奥利佛所发生的事情都告诉了我。

　　Because of my poor memory,everything that you told me has been forgotten.

　　由于我的记忆力不好，你告诉我的所有事情都忘记了。

　　Is there anything that I can do for you?

　　有什么需要我帮忙的吗？

　　These are the happiest hours that we have ever spent.

　　这些都是我们曾一起度过的最快乐的时光。

　　There’s no film that you ‘ll feel interested in.

　　没有你会感兴趣的.电影。

　　Mr. Liu wants to talk to the students whose homework has not been handed in.

　　刘老师要和那些没有交作业的学生谈话。

　　Can you tell me the name of the factory you visited last week.

　　你能告诉我上星期你参观的那家工厂的名字吗？

　　I don’t like the way you speak to her.

　　我不喜欢你对她说话的方式。

　　The most important thing that we should pay attention to is the first thing that I have said.

　　我们应该注意的最重要的事情就是我说过的第一件事。

　　She spent the whole evening talking about things and people that none of us had heard of.

　　她整晚都在谈论那些我们谁也没听说过的人和事。

　　He makes good use of the time that he can spare.

　　他充分利用他能抽出来的时间。

　　He is the only one of the three who has got the new idea.

　　他是三个人中惟一一个想到了这个新主意的人。

　　All that are present burst into tears.

　　所有到场的人都突然大哭起来。

　　He was the only person in his company that was invited.

　　他是他那个公司里惟一一个被邀请的人。

　　The people that were mentioned by him were honest.

　　他所提到的那些人都很诚实。

　　I shall do it in the same way that you did.

　　我要按你的方法去做。

　　Anyone who does this kind of job shouldn’t be careless.

　　谁干这种工作，谁都疏忽不得。

　　Who that has seen him doesn’t like him.

　　见过他的人谁不喜欢他呢？

　　Which is the magazine that you borrowed yesterday?

　　哪本是你昨天借的杂志？

　　I’ll tell you all that I know

　　我会把我知道的一切都告诉你。

　　This is the best movie that I have ever seen

　　这是我看过的最好的电影。

　　You can take any room that you like.

　　你随便要哪个房间都行。

　　Guilin is a beautiful place that people from all over the world want to visit.

　　桂林是个漂亮的地方，全世界的人们都想去游览。

　　There are moments when I forget all about it

　　有时候我完全忘记了这一切。

　　The film brought the hours back to me when I was taken good care of in that far-away villiage.

　　这部电影使我想起了我在那个遥远的村庄里被悉心照顾的那段时光。

　　My girl friendtold me that December 20 is the day when she was born

　　我的女朋友告诉我说12月20日是她出生的日子。

　　He will never forget the day when he began to learn English.

　　他永远不会忘记他开始学英语的那一天。

　　July and August are the months when the weather is cold in New Zealand.

　　七，八月份是新西兰天气很冷的月份。

　　Do you stilll remember the hours when we had a party in the park?

　　你还记得那次我们在公园开晚会的时光吗？

　　Don’t you remember that day when we first came here?你不记得我们第一次来这儿的那一天了吗？

　　I can never forget the days when we worked together and the days we spent together.

　　我永远忘不了我们一起工作和一起度过的时光。

　　This is the house where I once lived.

　　这就是我曾经住过的房子。

　　The town where my father grew up is not far from here.

　　我爸爸长大的那个小镇离这儿不远。

　　After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town where he grew up as a child.

　　在巴黎生活50年后，他回到了儿时生活的那个小镇。

　　You should make it a rule to leave things at a place where you can find them again.

　　你应该定下个规矩把东西放在你以后能找着的地方。

　　The house in which I spent my childhood isn’t far away.

　　那间让我度过了童年的放在离这儿不远。

　　“The days when /on which I met that famous pop star was the greatest of my life.”said the fan.

　　这位歌迷说：“见到这位著名歌星的那天是我一生最棒的日子。”

　　In the dark street ,there wasn’t a single person to whom she could turn for help.

　　在黑暗的街道上，没有一个她可以寻求帮助的人。

　　非限制性定语从句

　　In fact the Swede didn’t understand the threee questions,which were asked in French.

　　事实上，那位瑞典人不理解那三个用法语问的问题。

　　Tracy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, which,of course , made the others unhappy.

　　特雷西总是夸耀她在戏中的角色，这当然令其他人不高兴。

　　He marrried her,which was natural.

　　他和她结婚了，这是很自然的事。

　　He said he had never met her,which is not true.

　　他说他从未见过他，这不是真的。

　　The weather turned out to be very good,which we hadn’t expected.

　　结果天气非常好，这是我们没有预料到的。

　　I tried to get out of the business,which I found impossible.

　　我试图从这件事中脱身出来，但我发觉这很难。

　　I have bought such a watch,which was advertised on TV.

　　我买了一块手表，它在电视上做了广告的。

　　He succeeded in the compotition,which made his parents very happy.

　　他在竞赛中取得了成功这让他的父母非常高兴。

　　This summer I want to go to Hangazhou, where there is a beautiful lake.

　　这个夏天我想去杭州，那里有个美丽的湖。

　　Miss Green woirks in a hospital,which is only a 10-minute walk from here.

　　格林**在医院工作，那里离这儿只有10 分钟的路程。

　　I came to London,where I found him

　　我来到了伦敦，在那儿我找到了他。

　　Tom hid himself behind the door ,from where he could hear the steps of his mother clearly.

　　汤姆藏在门背后，从那里他能清楚的听到****脚步声。

　　She will never forget September 1,when she had her first history lesson as a teacher.

　　她永远也不会忘记9月1日。那天她第一天当老师，上的是一节历史课。

　　Mery Smith,who is standing on the cornber,wants to meet you.

　　玛丽．史密斯—在那个角落里站着的那个人——想见你。

　　Her brother,who is a teacher,is strict with her.

　　她的哥哥是位老师，对她要求很严格。

　　We shall have to make a decision about Ms.King ,whose story I’ve just told you.

　　关于金女士，我们得做个决定，她的情况我刚才已经告诉你们了。

　　Have you seen the film, whose leading actor is world famous?

　　你看过《泰坦尼克号》吗？片中的男主角世界闻名。

　　He paid the boy $50 for washing ten windows,most of which had not been cleaned for at least a year.

　　他付给那个男孩50美元洗10个窗子，大部分窗子至少有一年没有洗了。

　　Mr. Brown has written a novel,the name of which I’ve completely forgotten.

　　布朗先生写了一部小说，书名我完全忘记了。

　　Mr. White wrote many articles ,some of which were translated into Chinese.怀特先生写了不少文章，其中一些被译成了中文。

　　He has some novels,all of which are written in Russian.

　　他有一些小说，都是用俄语写的。

　　This kind of book is for children,the native language of whom is Chinese.

　　这种书是供母语是汉语的儿童看的。

定语从句例句3篇扩展阅读

定语从句例句3篇（扩展1）

——that引导定语从句的例句3篇

that引导定语从句的例句1

　　1. A miracle is something that seems impossible but happens anyway.

　　奇迹就是看似不可能，却发生了。

　　2. If you wait, all that happens is that you get older.

　　如果你等待，发生的只有变老。

　　3. When life gets hard and you want to give up, remember that life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups would mean nothing.

　　当生活很艰难，你想要放弃的时候，请记住，生活充满了起起落落，如果没有低谷，那站在高处也失去了意义。

　　4. Eventually, you'll learn to cry that on the inside.

　　终有一天，你会学会让泪往心里流。

　　5. Success is not final, failure is not fatal: it is the courage to continue thatcounts.--Winston Churchill

　　成功不是终点，失败也并非末日，最重要的是继续前进的勇气。

　　6. It's not about making the amazing saves. It's the little things and small thingsthat made great gatekeepers great.

　　伟大的门将不是靠神奇的扑救成就，而是靠注重小事和细节成功。(Tim Howard**国家队门将)

　　7. The turning point in the process of growing up is when you discover the core of strength within you that survives all hurt.

　　当你从内心深处找到一种可以忍受一切痛苦的坚强力量时，你的成长历程就会出现飞跃。

　　8. It was just then that I chanced to look round.

　　就在那时，我恰好环顾了下四周。

　　9. I don't want any more of that heavy stuff.

　　我再也不想碰那种麻烦事了。

　　10. It was the uncommitted that Labour needed to reach.

　　工*需要拉拢的是未表态者。

　　11. The vehicle that permitted both communication and acceptability was social revolution.

　　既能实现交流又能被广为接受的**就是社会**。

　　12. We all know that fats spoil by becoming rancid.

　　我们都知道油脂变质后会发臭。

　　13. He admitted that the government was in "a dreadful hole".

　　他承认*目前“处境极为尴尬”。

　　14. She probably sensed that I wasn'ttelling her the whole story.

　　她可能意识到了我并没有对她全盘托出。

　　15. He plays some passages so slowly that they become lugubrious.

　　有些段落他演奏得异常徐缓，听上去有些忧伤。

that引导定语从句的例句2

　　1. A miracle is something that seems impossible but happens anyway.

　　奇迹就是看似不可能，却发生了。

　　2. If you wait, all that happens is that you get older.

　　如果你等待，发生的只有变老。

　　3. When life gets hard and you want to give up, remember that life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups would mean nothing.

　　当生活很艰难，你想要放弃的时候，请记住，生活充满了起起落落，如果没有低谷，那站在高处也失去了意义。

　　4. Eventually, you'll learn to cry that on the inside.

　　终有一天，你会学会让泪往心里流。

　　5. Success is not final, failure is not fatal: it is the courage to continue thatcounts.--Winston Churchill

　　成功不是终点，失败也并非末日，最重要的是继续前进的勇气。

　　6. It's not about making the amazing saves. It's the little things and small thingsthat made great gatekeepers great.

　　伟大的门将不是靠神奇的扑救成就，而是靠注重小事和细节成功。(Tim Howard**国家队门将)

　　7. The turning point in the process of growing up is when you discover the core of strength within you that survives all hurt.

　　当你从内心深处找到一种可以忍受一切痛苦的坚强力量时，你的成长历程就会出现飞跃。

　　8. It was just then that I chanced to look round.

　　就在那时，我恰好环顾了下四周。

　　9. I don't want any more of that heavy stuff.

　　我再也不想碰那种麻烦事了。

　　10. It was the uncommitted that Labour needed to reach.

　　工*需要拉拢的是未表态者。

　　11. The vehicle that permitted both communication and acceptability was social revolution.

　　既能实现交流又能被广为接受的**就是社会**。

　　12. We all know that fats spoil by becoming rancid.

　　我们都知道油脂变质后会发臭。

　　13. He admitted that the government was in "a dreadful hole".

　　他承认*目前“处境极为尴尬”。

　　14. She probably sensed that I wasn'ttelling her the whole story.

　　她可能意识到了我并没有对她全盘托出。

　　15. He plays some passages so slowly that they become lugubrious.

　　有些段落他演奏得异常徐缓，听上去有些忧伤。

that引导定语从句的例句3

　　一、as用作关系代词引导定语从句

　　1. as 引导非限制性定语从句，一般不指代某个具体的名词或代词，而是**整个主句或主句的一部分。这种从句可放在主句之前，也可以放在主句之后，有时还可以放在主句的中间。如：

　　As is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress. 正如在报纸上所报道的，两国间的谈判有所进展。

　　Grammar is not a set of dead rules, as has been said above. 如上所说，语法不是一套死条文。

　　Spiders are not insects, as many people think, nor even nearly related to them. 蜘蛛不是昆虫，尽管许多人都这样认为，它甚至与昆虫几乎没有联系。

　　2. as 引导限制性定语从句，主要用于the same…as（与……相同），such…as（像……一样），as…as（与……一样）。如：

　　She knew he felt just the same as she did. 她知道他的感受和她一样。

　　Such a man with a good temper as Mr. Li is is easy to get along with. 像李先生这样好脾气的人是容易相处的。

　　He smokes as expensive a cigarette as he can afford. 他抽一种他买得起的最贵的烟。

　　二、as作为从属连词引导时间状语从句

　　表示“当……的时候”或“一边……一边”，强调主句的动作和从句的动作同时发生。如：

　　I saw him as he was getting off the bus. 当他下公共汽车的时候我看见了他。

　　The boy was singing a popular song as he was bicycling. 这男孩边骑车边唱歌。

　　As she grew older, she became less active. 当她长大一点的时候，就变得不那么活泼了。

　　三、as作为从属连词引导原因状语从句

　　as 引导的原因状语从句常放在主句前，表示“因为，由于”。如：

　　As she is a model teacher, she gives a good example to others. 因为她是一名模范教师，她给其他人树立了一个好的典范。

　　As he wasn’t ready in time, we went to the cinema without him. 由于他没有及时准备好，我们就去看电影了，没有等他。

　　三、as作为从属连词，引导让步状语从句

　　as引导让步状语从句比较特别，它要求将主语和谓语或谓语的一部分倒装。如：

　　Old as he is, he is still full of energy. 尽管年纪大了，但他依然精力充沛。

　　Try as she may, she never succeeds. 尽管她很努力，但总是不成功。

　　Much as I admire Mr. Wang as a poet, I don’t like him as a man. 尽管我喜欢王先生的诗歌，但我不喜欢他的为人。

　　注：当倒装后置于句首的名词为单数可数名词时，习惯上不带冠词。如：

　　Boy as he was, he was made king. 尽管他还是个孩子，却被立为国王了。

　　四、与其他词搭配使用构成从属连词引导从句

　　1. as if / as though。表示“好像，仿佛”，引导表语从句或方式状语从句。如：

　　It looks as if / as though it is going to snow. 看起来要下雪啦。

　　He looks as if / as though he had seen a ghost. 他的脸色看起来好像他看见了鬼。

　　He talks as if /as though he knew everything about it. 他说话的口气好像他已经全部都知道了。

　　2. as [so] long as。“只要”，引导条件状语从句。如：

　　As [So] long as you can keep away from them, you will be safe. 只要你能远离他们，你就安全了。

　　I’m happy as long as you are happy. 只要你幸福，我就感到幸福了。

　　3. as [so] far as。表示“在……的范围内”，引导限制状语从句。多用于下列结构：as [so] far as I know（据我所知），as [so] far as I can see, as [so] far as I’m concerned（依我看）。如：

　　As [So] far as I know, the couple have been abroad for about five years. 据我所知，这对夫妇已经出国约五年了。

　　There’s only one thing to be done now, as far as I can see. 依我看。现在只有一件事情要做。

　　4. as soon as。表示“一……就”，引导时间状语从句。如：

　　As soon as he got off the plane, he telephoned her girl friend. 他一下飞机就给他的女朋友打了个电话。

　　He started as soon as he received the news. 他一得到消息就出发了。

　　总之，由于as的用法复杂，同学们在学习时一定要注意比较其在不同句子中的作用，判断其连接的是什么样的从句，多做一些关于相关练习，这样便可掌握其用法了。

定语从句例句3篇（扩展2）

——定语从句when例句3篇

定语从句when例句1

　　When引导的三类从句

　　When作为连词，可以引导名词从句、定语从句和时间状语从句。请看下面这段短文，其中就出现了when引导的这三类从句。

　　1. (a) Many students say that their time at university is when they can experience pure love.

　　(b) This is a time when love is innocent when two people come together for love, rather than a house, car or a good job. There are no pressures from parents to get married as they are still young.

　　(c)It is a time when they can choose who they love and how they love away from outside pressure. Even though the relationship may break up, it will bring sweet memories in later years.

　　很多学生都说，在大学期间才能经历真正纯真的爱情。在此期间，爱是单纯的，两个人走到一起完全是因为爱，而不是为了房子、车子或者好工作。由于还年轻，他们也不会迫于父母的压力而结婚。这一期间，他们可以不受外界的任何干扰而去选择自己爱的对象和爱的方式。即使最终两人分手了，这期间的爱情也会成为日后甜蜜的回忆。

　　上面的小短文中出现了四个when引导的从句,下面笔者逐一分析各句的结构与类型。

　　首先来看a句:

　　a、 Many students say that their time at university is when they can experience pure love.

　　我们可以看到，这里when引导的从句用在了系动词is后，也就是说，这一从句是一个表语从句（名词从句的一种）。

　　这里的when相当于“the time when”，所以a句可改写成：“Many students say that their time at university is the time when they can experience pure love.”改写之后，句子中的when引导的就是一个定语从句了。

　　下面请看b句：

　　b、 This is a time when love is innocent when two people come together for love,rather than a house, car or a good job.

　　b句中有两个when引导的从句，第一个从句“when love is innocent”修饰前面的时间名词time，是一个定语从句；

　　而第二个when引导的从句“when two people come together for love, rather than a house, car or a good job”是描述前面的谓语“is innocent”，是时间状语从句，用于说明什么时候爱情才是纯真的，这时when译成“当……时候”。

　　再来看c句：

　　c、 It is a time when they can choose who they love and how they love away from outside pressure.

　　显然，c句和b句的第一个从句类似，when引导的是定语从句，修饰前面的a time。

　　如何区分when引导的定语从句与时间状语从句

　　从以上的分析中，我们知道when引导的三类从句各有自己的结构、特征和意义，那么该如何区分这三类从句呢？本期笔者通过以下例句，先跟大家探讨一下如何区分when引导的定语从句与时间状语从句。

　　2. a. I graduated from Cambridge University when I was 22 years old.

　　我22岁的时候从剑桥大学毕业。

　　b. I graduated from Cambridge University last summer, when I was 22 years old.

　　我去年夏季从剑桥大学毕业,当时我22岁。

　　我们知道，a句中的从句为时间状语从句，修饰动词graduate，而b句中的从句为定语从句，修饰的是when前面的时间状语last summer。

　　通过对比，我们可以总结出when引导的这两种从句有如下四点不同：

　　第一，修饰关系不同。

　　若when引导定语从句，when前面必然有表示时间的名词，即先行词；若when引导时间状语从句，则其前面没有表示时间的名词，这是因为when引导的时间状语从句是用来修饰动词，表示动作或状态发生的时间。

　　a句中when前面没有表示时间的名词，因而不是定语从句；这里when引导的从句修饰的是graduate，表示“我从剑桥大学毕业”的时间，因而是时间状语从句。

　　b句中的when前面有last summer，故其引导的从句是定语从句。简言之，when引导的定语从句必然修饰时间名词，而when引导的时间状语从句修饰动词。

　　第二，从句位置不同。

　　若when引导的'是定语从句，从句只能置于主句的时间名词（即先行词）之后；若when引导的是时间状语从句，从句可以置于主句之后，也可以置于主句之前（此时用逗号来分隔主从句）。

　　如a句可以改写成：When I was 22 years old， I graduated from Cambridge University。 而b句则不能这样改写。

　　第三，when的作用不同。

　　若when引导定语从句，其指代的是表示时间的先行词，这时when在定语从句中作状语，修饰从句的谓语；若when引导时间状语从句，则when在从句中不作任何成分，只起连接主句和从句的作用。

　　如上面的b句，when指代last summer，作“I was 22 years old”的状语，即“去年夏天我是22岁”；而a句中的when在从句中没有作任何成分。

　　第四，when的翻译不同。

　　若when引导定语从句，一般可依据从句的时态来翻译：如果从句谓语是过去时，when可译为“当时”“那时”；如果从句谓语是将来时，when可译成“到时”“届时”。

　　而引导时间状语从句的when，通常都是译成“当……时候”，如a句可译为“当我22岁的时候，我从剑桥大学毕业。”

　　分清两种从句，避免句意误解

　　为何要注意区分when引导的从句是定语从句还是时间状语从句呢？笔者认为，如果不区分清楚when所引导的从句类型，往往容易误解句子的原意。

　　请看下面这个句子:

　　3. China is now at a stage of accelerated industrialization and urbanization when the contradiction between economic growth and environmental protection is particularly prominent.

　　*目前正处于工业化和城市化加速发展的阶段，此时经济增长和环境保护之间的矛盾十分突出。

　　这句话的原译是“*正处于工业化和城市化加速发展的阶段，也正处于经济增长和环境保护矛盾十分突出的时期。”这一译文并不忠实于原文。究其原因是译者没有正确把握when从句的修饰关系。下面笔者为读者一一分析。

　　通过分析例句，我们可以发现，when引导的从句修饰的是时间名词stage，也就是说when引导的是定语从句，而不是时间从句。原文主句的意思是“ *正处于工业化和城市化加速发展的阶段”；然后，使用when引导的定语从句修饰时间名词stage，表示“工业化和城市化加速发展的阶段”有些什么特点，这时when可以译为“在这样一个阶段”。

　　由此可见，译者由于没有看出when引导的从句与stage之间所形成的修饰关系，误将主句内容与when引导的从句内容看成了并列关系，从而产生了误译。因而，在学习和阅读的过程中，一定要注意区分when引导的从句是属于哪种类型，否则误判when引导的从句与主句形成的修饰关系，可能会曲解句子的原意。

定语从句when例句2

　　定语从句when的例句

　　表示时间的名词+when+完整陈述句+句子其它成分。

　　when引导的定语从句可以放在主语，宾语或者表语，甚至为名词的宾补之后。

　　例：

　　The night when we took a stroll in the park was so cold.

　　咱们在公园散步的那个晚上好冷。

　　night 做主语，被定语从句when we took a stroll in the park 修饰。

　　I remember the night when we took a stroll in the park.

　　我记得那个咱们一起在公园散步的夜晚。

　　night变成了宾语，被定语从句when we took a stroll in the park修饰。

　　What I can never forget is the night when we took a stroll in the park.

　　我永不能忘记的是咱们一起在公园散步的那个夜晚。

　　night变成了表语，被定语从句when we took a stroll in the park修饰。

　　写作必备when引导定语从句句式

　　There was a time when...... 曾经

　　There was a time when people were never bothered by pollution.

　　曾经人们不用为污染烦忧。

　　We all experience a day when......我们都经历过......

　　We all experience a day when everything goes wrong.

　　我们都经历过事事不顺心的一天。

　　we can never ignore the time when......我们绝不能忽视......

　　We can never ignore the time when com*rs penetrate our life and study.

　　我们不能忽视这个电脑渗透进我们的生活和学习的年代。

　　When引导的定语从句与时间状语从句的区分

　　1.when的译法不同。

　　在时间状语中，when 翻译成“当……的时候”

　　I want to be a teacher when I grow up.

　　当我长大的时候，我要做一名老师。

　　在定语从句中，前置时，可以省略，后置时翻译成“那时” 。

　　I won't forget the day when he says he loves me.

　　我不会忘记他说爱我的那一天。

　　2. 位置不同，

　　在时间状语中，when引导的从句可以在句首，可以主句之后。

　　定语从句中，when从句不能位于句首，且通常when前为表示时间的名词day、year等。

　　3. when在从句的作用不同。

　　在时间状语从句中，when是连词，只起连接主句和从句的作用，不做从句的任何成分。不过when引导的时间状语从句修饰主句的谓语，做主句的时间状语。

　　在定语从句中，when是关系副词，在从句中代替先行词做从句的时间状语，修饰从句的谓语。

　　例1 I will always remember the days when I lived with my grandparents in the country.

　　例2 I always remember the days in the country when I see the photo of my grandparents.

定语从句when例句3

　　When引导的三类从句

　　When作为连词，可以引导名词从句、定语从句和时间状语从句。请看下面这段短文，其中就出现了when引导的这三类从句。

　　1. (a) Many students say that their time at university is when they can experience pure love.

　　(b) This is a time when love is innocent when two people come together for love, rather than a house, car or a good job. There are no pressures from parents to get married as they are still young.

　　(c)It is a time when they can choose who they love and how they love away from outside pressure. Even though the relationship may break up, it will bring sweet memories in later years.

　　很多学生都说，在大学期间才能经历真正纯真的爱情。在此期间，爱是单纯的，两个人走到一起完全是因为爱，而不是为了房子、车子或者好工作。由于还年轻，他们也不会迫于父母的压力而结婚。这一期间，他们可以不受外界的任何干扰而去选择自己爱的对象和爱的方式。即使最终两人分手了，这期间的爱情也会成为日后甜蜜的回忆。

　　上面的小短文中出现了四个when引导的从句,下面笔者逐一分析各句的结构与类型。

　　首先来看a句:

　　a、 Many students say that their time at university is when they can experience pure love.

　　我们可以看到，这里when引导的从句用在了系动词is后，也就是说，这一从句是一个表语从句（名词从句的一种）。

　　这里的when相当于“the time when”，所以a句可改写成：“Many students say that their time at university is the time when they can experience pure love.”改写之后，句子中的when引导的就是一个定语从句了。

　　下面请看b句：

　　b、 This is a time when love is innocent when two people come together for love,rather than a house, car or a good job.

　　b句中有两个when引导的从句，第一个从句“when love is innocent”修饰前面的时间名词time，是一个定语从句；

　　而第二个when引导的从句“when two people come together for love, rather than a house, car or a good job”是描述前面的谓语“is innocent”，是时间状语从句，用于说明什么时候爱情才是纯真的，这时when译成“当……时候”。

　　再来看c句：

　　c、 It is a time when they can choose who they love and how they love away from outside pressure.

　　显然，c句和b句的第一个从句类似，when引导的是定语从句，修饰前面的a time。

　　如何区分when引导的定语从句与时间状语从句

　　从以上的分析中，我们知道when引导的三类从句各有自己的结构、特征和意义，那么该如何区分这三类从句呢？本期笔者通过以下例句，先跟大家探讨一下如何区分when引导的定语从句与时间状语从句。

　　2. a. I graduated from Cambridge University when I was 22 years old.

　　我22岁的时候从剑桥大学毕业。

　　b. I graduated from Cambridge University last summer, when I was 22 years old.

　　我去年夏季从剑桥大学毕业,当时我22岁。

　　我们知道，a句中的从句为时间状语从句，修饰动词graduate，而b句中的从句为定语从句，修饰的是when前面的时间状语last summer。

　　通过对比，我们可以总结出when引导的这两种从句有如下四点不同：

　　第一，修饰关系不同。

　　若when引导定语从句，when前面必然有表示时间的名词，即先行词；若when引导时间状语从句，则其前面没有表示时间的名词，这是因为when引导的时间状语从句是用来修饰动词，表示动作或状态发生的时间。

　　a句中when前面没有表示时间的名词，因而不是定语从句；这里when引导的从句修饰的是graduate，表示“我从剑桥大学毕业”的时间，因而是时间状语从句。

　　b句中的when前面有last summer，故其引导的从句是定语从句。简言之，when引导的定语从句必然修饰时间名词，而when引导的时间状语从句修饰动词。

　　第二，从句位置不同。

　　若when引导的'是定语从句，从句只能置于主句的时间名词（即先行词）之后；若when引导的是时间状语从句，从句可以置于主句之后，也可以置于主句之前（此时用逗号来分隔主从句）。

　　如a句可以改写成：When I was 22 years old， I graduated from Cambridge University。 而b句则不能这样改写。

　　第三，when的作用不同。

　　若when引导定语从句，其指代的是表示时间的先行词，这时when在定语从句中作状语，修饰从句的谓语；若when引导时间状语从句，则when在从句中不作任何成分，只起连接主句和从句的作用。

　　如上面的b句，when指代last summer，作“I was 22 years old”的状语，即“去年夏天我是22岁”；而a句中的when在从句中没有作任何成分。

　　第四，when的翻译不同。

　　若when引导定语从句，一般可依据从句的时态来翻译：如果从句谓语是过去时，when可译为“当时”“那时”；如果从句谓语是将来时，when可译成“到时”“届时”。

　　而引导时间状语从句的when，通常都是译成“当……时候”，如a句可译为“当我22岁的时候，我从剑桥大学毕业。”

　　分清两种从句，避免句意误解

　　为何要注意区分when引导的从句是定语从句还是时间状语从句呢？笔者认为，如果不区分清楚when所引导的从句类型，往往容易误解句子的原意。

　　请看下面这个句子:

　　3. China is now at a stage of accelerated industrialization and urbanization when the contradiction between economic growth and environmental protection is particularly prominent.

　　*目前正处于工业化和城市化加速发展的阶段，此时经济增长和环境保护之间的矛盾十分突出。

　　这句话的原译是“*正处于工业化和城市化加速发展的阶段，也正处于经济增长和环境保护矛盾十分突出的时期。”这一译文并不忠实于原文。究其原因是译者没有正确把握when从句的修饰关系。下面笔者为读者一一分析。

　　通过分析例句，我们可以发现，when引导的从句修饰的是时间名词stage，也就是说when引导的是定语从句，而不是时间从句。原文主句的意思是“ *正处于工业化和城市化加速发展的阶段”；然后，使用when引导的定语从句修饰时间名词stage，表示“工业化和城市化加速发展的阶段”有些什么特点，这时when可以译为“在这样一个阶段”。

　　由此可见，译者由于没有看出when引导的从句与stage之间所形成的修饰关系，误将主句内容与when引导的从句内容看成了并列关系，从而产生了误译。因而，在学习和阅读的过程中，一定要注意区分when引导的从句是属于哪种类型，否则误判when引导的从句与主句形成的修饰关系，可能会曲解句子的原意。

定语从句例句3篇（扩展3）

——定语从句who例句3篇

定语从句who例句1

　　关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。

　　1）who， whom， that

　　这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词，在从句中作主语和宾语。例如：

　　Is he the man who/that wants to see you？ 他就是你想见的人吗？（who/that在从句中作主语）

　　He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天见的那个人。（whom/that在从句中作宾语）

　　2） whose 用来指人或物，（只用作定语， 若指物，它还可以同of which互换）。例如：

　　They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down. 那人车坏了，大家都跑过去帮忙。

　　Please pass me the book whose （of which） cover is green. 请递给我那本绿皮的书。

　　3）which， that所代替的先行词是事物的'名词或代词，在从句中可作主语、宾语等。例如：

　　A prosperity which / that had never been seen before appears in the countryside.

　　农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。（which / that在句中作宾语）

　　The package （which / that）you are carrying is about to come unwrapped. 你拿的包快散了。（which / that在句中作宾语）

　　指人可用that who, 以下情况多用who;

　　Those people做先行，There be的结构中；

　　例句：

　　1) Those who are for the plan, please raise your hands.

　　赞成计划的人请举手。

　　2) People who create com*r viruses are called hackers.

　　制造电脑病毒的人被称为黑客。

　　3) There was once a little boy who came to the net bar to play games every night.

　　曾经有一个小男孩每天晚上都来网吧玩游戏。

　　先行指人不定代，从中做主who要在；

　　先行词是指人的不定代词，如 one 、someone 、anyone 、nobody 等词，或指人的关系代词在定语从句中做主语，要用who, 而不用that。

　　例句：

　　1）Nobody who knows a little scientific knowledge will believe you.

　　懂得一点科学知识的人都不会相信你的话。

　　解析：nobody是指人的不定代词，用who, 不用that。

　　2）The thief who pretended to be a manager was caught stealing a car.

　　那个装扮成经理的贼在偷车时被当场抓获。

　　解析：who指人，在定语从句中做主语。

　　两个定从一起来，不要重复你有才；

　　一个先行词有两个定语从句时，关系代词要避免重复使用。

　　A plant that can cure diseases, which was known by the ancient Chinese , is called Chinese herbal medicine. 一种能够治病的，被古代*人所熟知的植物，叫做中药。

定语从句who例句2

　　1.who指人在从句中做主语

　　(1) The boys who are playing football are from Class One. 在踢足球的男孩们是一班的.

　　(2) Yesterday I helped an old man who lost his way. 昨天，我帮助了一个迷路的老人.

　　2. whom指人，在定语从句中充当宾语，常可省略。（注：who和whom已无太大区别，可以通用。）

　　(1) Mr. Liu is the person (whom) you talked with on the bus. ***就是在公交车上和你聊天的那个人.

　　(2) Mr. Ling is just the boy whom I want to see. 凌先生恰巧就是我想见的那个男孩.

　　(3) The man who/whom you met just now is my friend. 你刚刚见到的那个人就是我的朋友.

　　注意：关系代词whom在口语和非正式语体中常用who代替，可省略。

　　如果在从句中做宾语,就用whom或who.比如: He is the man whom/who I talk to. 他就是那个和我聊天的男人.

　　如果是在从句中作主语就只能用who.比如: He is the man who has an English book. 他就是那个有英语书的男人.

　　3.which指物，在定语从句中做主语或者宾语，做宾语时可省略

　　(1) Football is a game which is liked by most boys. 足球是大多数男孩都喜欢的游戏.

　　(2) This is the pen (which) he bought yesterday. 这是他昨天刚买的钢笔.

　　4. that指人时，相当于who或者whom；指物时，相当于which。

　　在定语从句中做主语或者宾语，做宾语时可省略。

　　(5) The number of the people that/who come to visit the city each year rises one million.

　　(6) Where is the man that/whom I saw this morning?

　　5. whose通常指人，也可指物，在定语从句中做定语

　　(1) He has a friend whose father is a doctor.

　　(2) I once lived in a house whose roof has fallen in.whose指物时，常用以下结构来代替

　　(3) The classroom whose door is broken will soon be repaired.

　　(4) The classroom the door of which is broken will soon be repaired.

　　(5) Do you like the book whose color is yellow?

　　(6) Do you like the book the color of which is yellow?

定语从句who例句3

　　关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。

　　1）who， whom， that

　　这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词，在从句中作主语和宾语。例如：

　　Is he the man who/that wants to see you？ 他就是你想见的人吗？（who/that在从句中作主语）

　　He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天见的那个人。（whom/that在从句中作宾语）

　　2） whose 用来指人或物，（只用作定语， 若指物，它还可以同of which互换）。例如：

　　They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down. 那人车坏了，大家都跑过去帮忙。

　　Please pass me the book whose （of which） cover is green. 请递给我那本绿皮的书。

　　3）which， that所代替的先行词是事物的'名词或代词，在从句中可作主语、宾语等。例如：

　　A prosperity which / that had never been seen before appears in the countryside.

　　农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。（which / that在句中作宾语）

　　The package （which / that）you are carrying is about to come unwrapped. 你拿的包快散了。（which / that在句中作宾语）

　　指人可用that who, 以下情况多用who;

　　Those people做先行，There be的结构中；

　　例句：

　　1) Those who are for the plan, please raise your hands.

　　赞成计划的人请举手。

　　2) People who create com*r viruses are called hackers.

　　制造电脑病毒的人被称为黑客。

　　3) There was once a little boy who came to the net bar to play games every night.

　　曾经有一个小男孩每天晚上都来网吧玩游戏。

　　先行指人不定代，从中做主who要在；

　　先行词是指人的不定代词，如 one 、someone 、anyone 、nobody 等词，或指人的关系代词在定语从句中做主语，要用who, 而不用that。

　　例句：

　　1）Nobody who knows a little scientific knowledge will believe you.

　　懂得一点科学知识的人都不会相信你的话。

　　解析：nobody是指人的不定代词，用who, 不用that。

　　2）The thief who pretended to be a manager was caught stealing a car.

　　那个装扮成经理的贼在偷车时被当场抓获。

　　解析：who指人，在定语从句中做主语。

　　两个定从一起来，不要重复你有才；

　　一个先行词有两个定语从句时，关系代词要避免重复使用。

　　A plant that can cure diseases, which was known by the ancient Chinese , is called Chinese herbal medicine. 一种能够治病的，被古代*人所熟知的植物，叫做中药。

定语从句例句3篇（扩展4）

——定语从句whose用法3篇

定语从句whose用法1

　　定语从句（Attributive Clauses）在句中做定语，修饰一个名词或代词，被修饰的名词,词组或代词即先行词。定语从句通常出现在先行词之后，由关系词（关系代词或关系副词）引出。

　　关系代词有：who, whom, whose, that, which等。

　　关系副词有：when, where, why等。

　　关系代词引导的定语从句

　　关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。

　　1.who, whom, that

　　这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词，在从句中所起作用如下：

　　Is he the man who/that wants to see you?

　　他就是你想见的人吗？（who/that在从句中作主语）

　　He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday.

　　他就是我昨天见的那个人。（whom/that在从句中作宾语）

　　2. Whose 用来指人或物，（只用作定语, 若指物，它还可以同of which互换）, 例如：

　　They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down. 那人车坏了，大家都跑过去帮忙。

　　Please pass me the book whose （of which） cover is green. 请递给我那本绿皮的`书。

　　3.whose用作关系代词时，它并不表示谁的，而是表示的，在具体语境需要灵活处理。如：

　　He is the man whose car was stolen. 他就是汽车被窃的人。

　　The boys whose names were called stood up. 叫到名字的男孩们站了起来。

　　You are the only one whose advice he might listen to. 你是惟一可能使他听从劝告的人。

　　4. 不要以为whose引导定语从句时，其先行词一定是指人的名词，其实也可以是指事物(包括动物)的名词。如：

　　It was an island whose name I have forgotten. 这是一座岛，名字我忘了。

　　Wolves are highly social animals whose success depends upon cooperation. 狼是高度群体化的动物，它们的成功依赖于合作。

　　5. whose 不仅可以引导限制性定语从句，也可引导非限制性定语从句。如：

　　My bitch, whose temper is very uncertain, often bites the judges at dog shows. 我的母狗脾气不稳定，常常在狗展上咬裁判。

　　One of the Britons, whose identity has not been revealed, was taken to hospital. 其中一位英国人被送往医院。他的身份还没有透露。

定语从句例句3篇（扩展5）

——定语从句关系副词例句3篇

定语从句关系副词例句1

　　一、基本概念：

　　在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。如：

　　Do you know the man who spoke at the meeting just now?

　　That is the house where he lived ten years ago.

　　定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词;定语从句一般用关系代词或关系副词来引导，关系词放在先行词与定语从句之间起连接作用，同时又作从句中的一个成分。

　　引导定语从句的关系代词有：that, who, whom, whose, which;

　　关系副词有：when, where, why.

　　二、关系词的用法：

　　(一)关系代词的用法：

　　1. 作主语用who, which和that, 如：

　　He is the man who/that lives next door.

　　The train which/that has just left is for Shenzhen.

　　2. 作宾语用whom, who, which, that, 如：

　　The man (whom/who/that) we have just seen is a famous writer.

　　Where is the book (which/that) I bought last week?

　　注：在非正式文体中，用于指人的关系代词who whom, that 通常可以省略，但在正式文体中通常用whom, 不可省略;用于指物的关系代词which和that 在非正式文体中也通常省略，但在正式文体中一般不省略。

　　3. 作定语用whose, 如：

　　(a) He is the man whose car was stolen last week.

　　(b) It was a meeting whose importance I did not realize at that time.

　　注：“whose +名词中心词”这一结构在定语从句中既能作主语(如上a句)，又能作宾语(如上b句)。whose 的先行词常用来指人，但有时也可以用来指具体事物或抽象概念，这时可以与of which 结构互换，词序是：“名词+of which”，如：

　　They came to a house whose back wall had broken down.. (= the back wall of which)

　　He’s written a book the name of which I’ve completely forgotten. (= whose name)

　　4. 作表语只用that ，它既可以指人，也可以指物，但时常省略。如：

　　He is no longer the man that he used to be.

　　This is no longer the dirty place (that) it used to be.

　　(二)关系副词的用法：

　　1.when 指时间，在从句中作时间状语，它的先行词通常有：time, day, morning, night, week, year 等。如：

　　I still remember the time when I first became a college student.

　　Do you know the date when Lincoln was born?

　　注：when时常可以省略，特别是在某些句型和某些时间状语中。如：

　　Each time he came, he did his best to help us.

　　But help never stopped coming from the day she fell ill.

　　2.where指地点，在从句中作地点状语。它的先行词通常有：place, spot, street, house, room,

　　city, town, country等，如：

　　This is the hotel where they are staying.

　　I forget the house where the Smiths lived.

　　注：where有时也可以省略。如：

　　This is the place (where) we met yesterday.

　　3. why指原因或理由，它的先行词只有reason。如：

　　That is the reason why he is leaving so soon.

　　注：why时常也可以省略。如：

　　That is the real reason he did it.

　　(三) 使用关系副词应注意下列几点：

　　1. 这三个关系副词在意义上都相当于一定的介词+which结构：

　　when = on (in, at, during…) + which;

　　where = in (at, on…) + which;

　　why = for which. 如：

　　I was in Beijing on the day when (=on which) he arrived.

　　The office where (=in which) he works is on the third floor.

　　This is the chief reason why (=for which) we did it.

　　2. 当先行词是表时间的time, day等和表地点的'place, house等时，一定要注意分析从句的结构，如果缺少主语或宾语时，关系词应该用which或that, 缺少时间状语或地点状语时，才能用when或where，试比较：

　　I’ll never forget the day when my hometown was liberated.

　　I’ll never forget the days which/that we spent together last summer.

　　His father works in a factory where radio parts are made.

　　His father works in a factory which/that makes radio parts.

　　3. when和where既可以引导限制性定语从句，也可以引导非限制性定语从句。而why 只能引导限制性定语从句。

定语从句例句3篇（扩展6）

——in which 定语从句 (菁选3篇)

in which 定语从句1

　　你的问题中提到的in which是属于“介词+关系代词”型的定语从句.

　　关系代词在定语从句中做介词宾语时,从句常由介词 + 关系代词（只用 whom /which）引导

　　The school (that/which) he once studied in is very famous.

　　= The school in which he once studied is very famous.

　　Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine (that/which) you asked for.

　　= Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine for which you asked.

　　We'll go to hear the famous singer (whom/that/who) we have often talked about.

　　= We'll go to hear the famous singer about whom we have often talked.

in which 定语从句2

　　1.in which可以等于when,也可以等于where,但不会等于why.

　　关键是看定语从句中缺少时间状语还是地点状语.

　　2.例如：

　　1）I'll never forget these days in/during which I stayed with you.

　　= I'll never forget these days when I stayed with you.

　　我永远不会忘记我和你待在一起的日子.

　　其中：in/during which I stayed with you = when I stayed with you

　　= I stayed with you in/during which = I stayed with you in/during these days

　　2）This is the city in which I stayed last year.

　　= This is the city where I stayed last year.

　　这就是那个去年我待的地方.

　　其中：where I stayed last year = in which I stayed last year

　　= I stayed in which last year = I stayed in the city last year.

　　3.另外,有的in which找不到合适的关系副词代替.

　　如：I dislike the way in which you treat me.

　　我不喜欢你对待我的方式.

　　其中：in which you treat me = you treat me in which

　　= you treat me in the way

　　4.for which = why

　　如：Can you tell me the reason why you were late?

　　= Can you tell me the reason for which you were late?

　　你能告诉我你迟到的原因吗?

　　其中：why you were late = for which you were late

　　= you were late for which = you were late for the reason

in which 定语从句3

　　in which用于定语从句，作关系代词，在句中要做成分

　　in which用于定语从句，作关系副词，在句中不做成分，in which=where

　　in which只搜索能用在定语从句中，等于where,在定语从句中作状语。

　　如：He lived in the house in which tomonce lived.

　　定语从句中如

　　This is the room in which we stayed

　　先行词是room，后的句子是用来修饰room的

　　但是room不可做stay的成分，因为stay是不及物动词，后不可直接家宾语，所以要有个介词.

　　其实上述的句子

　　This is the room which we stayed in.

　　这里的介词是可以提到which前的

　　定语从句in which等的用法

　　in which,forwhich,onwhich,atwhich的不同用法

　　这些都是定语从句里面，由which引导的定语从句，介词提前。

定语从句例句3篇（扩展7）

——英语定语从句定义

英语定语从句定义1

　　关系代词引导的定语从句

　　关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。

　　1)who, whom, that

　　这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词，在从句中作主语和宾语。例如：

　　Is he the man who/that wants to see you? 他就是你想见的人吗?(who/that在从句中作主语)

　　He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天见的那个人。(whom/that在从句中作宾语)

　　2) whose 用来指人或物，(只用作定语, 若指物，它还可以同of which互换)。例如：

　　They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down. 那人车坏了，大家都跑过去帮忙。

　　Please pass me the book whose (of which) cover is green. 请递给我那本绿皮的书。

　　3)which, that所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词，在从句中可作主语、宾语等。例如：

　　A prosperity which / that had never been seen before appears in the countryside.