名词性定语从句例句1

　　1、Who was responsible for the accident is not yet clear.

　　2、Why he left so abruptly is not known to any of us.

　　3、When he’ll be back depends much on the weather.

　　4、Whether she comes or not doesn’t concern me.

　　5、Wherever he once lived is well preserved.

　　6、It is natural that they should have different views.

　　7、It was quite plain that she didn’t want come.

　　8、It’s a pity that he can’t swim.

　　9、It was a fearful disappointment to your mother that you didn’t come yesterday.

　　10、It happened that she wasn’t in that day.

　　11、It struck me that we ought to make a new plan.

　　12、It was rumored that he was suffering from a tone in the kidney.

　　13、It is estimated that 25 million school lunches are sold each day.

　　14、Where I spend my summer is none of your business .

　　15、It’s doubtful whether the payment is legal.

　　16、It was a question whether he should get married.

　　17、What the professor said is of great importance.

　　18、Whoever break the rules will be punished.

　　19、Who killed the scientist remains a question.

　　20、It doesn’t matter whether she will come or not.

　　二．宾语从句

　　1、 We never doubt that he is honest.

　　2、 I can’t imagine what made him act like that.

　　3、 Nobody can tell when she will arrive.

　　4、 Before I came downstairs I had prepared myself very carefully for what I must say.

　　5、 You must give it back to whoever it belongs to.

　　6、 I’ve heard that you’ve won a scholarship.

　　7、 I feel it a terrible thing that my mother should have to toil so endlessly.

　　8、 We are talking about whether we admit students into our club.

　　9、 He told me that he was preparing for the English test.

　　10、Our teacher told us that light travels much faster than sound.

　　11、Can you tell me how I can get to the zoo?

　　12、The doctor insists that I give up smoking.

　　13、She remember nothing about him except that his hair is black.

　　14、I suggest that they shouldn’t drive along the coast.

　　15、Have you found out how wide the ditch was?

　　16、Tomorrow at this time we will know who is elected?

　　17、Everybody knows that money doesn’t grow on tree.

　　18、The villager didn’t realize how serious the pollution was until the fish in the river died.

　　19、She said that she would come to the meeting.

　　20、The book will tell you what the best CEO should do.

　　三．表语从句

　　1、The fact is that he didn’t notice the car until too late.

　　2、The mystery is whether he ever went there at all.

　　3、The question is why he likes the place so much.

　　4、The problem is not who will go but who will stay.

　　5、Your brother’s health is not what it used to be.

　　6、The question is whether they will b able to help us.

　　7、His suggestions is that we should stay calm.

　　8、It sounds as if someone is knocking at the door.

　　9、He looked just as he had looked ten years ago.

　　10、That is because he didn’t understand me.

　　11、That is why he got angry with me.

　　12、The problem is who we can get to replace her.

　　13、The trouble is that I lost her address.

　　14、The questions is whether we can rely on him.

　　15、That is because we are in need of money at that time.

　　16、He looked as if he was going to cry.

　　17、The reason why he has to go is the his mother is ill in bed.

　　18、The questions is whether it is worth doing.

　　19、The mountain is no longer what is used to be.

　　20、The questions is what caused the accident.

　　四．同位语从句

　　1、They had to face the fact that the nea

　　rest filling station is 30 miles away.

　　2、Have you any idea how soon they are coming?

　　3、Obviously there was little probability that they would succeed, but they didn’t mind.

　　4、The suggestion that the new rule be adopted came from the chairman.

　　5、There is a feeling in me that it is going to rain.

　　6、The proposal has been put forward that the flight should be cancelled.

　　7、The government gave an order that all the house should be pulled down in three weeks.

　　8、We haven’t settled down the question where we are going to spend our summer vocation.

　　9、There is no doubt that he will keep his promise.

　　10、Many British parents hold the view that teenagers shouldn’t spend too much time online.

　　11、The thought that they could cross the whole continent was exciting.

　　12、I’ve come to the conclusion that it was unwise to do that.

　　13、They expressed the wish that she accept the award.

　　14、The question whether it is right or wrong depends on the result.

　　15、The rumor spread that a new school would be built here.

　　16、The questions who should do the work require consideration.

　　17、The suggestion that the new rule be adopted came from the chairman.

　　18、The news that oil price will go down is untrue.

　　19、The question why so many animals died suddenly in that area remains unsettled.

　　20、We have no scientific proof for the idea that time travel is impossible.

名词性定语从句例句3篇扩展阅读

名词性定语从句例句3篇（扩展1）

——名词性从句基础语法3篇

名词性从句基础语法1

　　1、主语从句

　　(1)that从句作主语时，常用it作形式主语，常见的句型有：

　　It+be+形容词(obvious, true, natural, surprising,good,wonderful,funny,possible,likely,certain,probable,etc.)+that从句

　　It+be+名词词组(no wonder, an honor, a good thing, a pity, no surprise, etc.)+that从句

　　It+be+过去分词(said, reported, thought, expected, decided, announced, arranged, etc.)+that从句

　　(2)that可以省略，但that从句位于句首时，that不能省略。

　　2、宾语从句

　　(1)常见的可以接that从句作宾语的动词有see, say, know, imagine, discover, believe, tell, show, think, consider, be sure, be afraid等。在可以接复合宾语的动词之后，如think, make, consider等，可以用it作形式宾语。

　　(2)That从句一般不能充当介词宾语，偶尔可作except, in 的宾语。

　　3、表语从句(that不可省略)

　　4、同位语从句

　　连词that引导同位语从句时，应在某些抽象名词之后，如：fact, hope, desire, thought, suggestion, idea, news, problem, possibility等，对前面的名词起补充说明的作用，that在从句中不担当任何成分，不能省略。

名词性从句基础语法2

　　1、在表语从句和同位语从句中只能用whether不能用if;当主语从句放于句首时，只能用whether不用if;当it作形式主语，主语从句放在句末时用whether或if均可;discuss后引导宾语从句时，必须用whether。

　　2、在宾语从句中：

　　(1)及物动词后：whether从句中不能有否定式，宾语从句为否定句时用if;if不能与or not连用，但可以用whether or not;whether后可以加不定式。

　　(2)介词后：只能用whether,不用if。

名词性从句基础语法3

　　1、主语从句：特殊疑问词引导主语从句时，常用it作形式主语。

　　2、宾语从句

　　(1)常见的能接特殊疑问词引导的.宾语从句的动词有see, tell, ask, answer, know, decide, find out, imagine, suggest, doubt, wonder, show, discuss, understand, inform, advise等。

　　(2)作介词宾语。

　　3、同位语从句、表语从句

名词性定语从句例句3篇（扩展2）

——定语从句例句3篇

定语从句例句1

　　限制性定语从句

　　Can you tell me the date on which the accident happened?

　　你能告诉我这起事故发生的日期吗？

　　Here is the young man about whom we have heard so much.

　　这就是我们经常听说的那位年轻人吗？

　　The school where /in which we are studying is callled the First Middle School.

　　我们就读的那所学校叫第一中学。

　　We’ll go to the place where /at which the accident happpened.

　　我们将要去事故发生的那个地方。

　　The way in which you are doing it is completely crazy.

　　你做这件事的方式非常疯狂。

　　The boss in whose department Mr. King worked had heard about the accident.

　　金先生工作部门的经理听说了关于这次事故的情况。

　　This is the book for which you asked.

　　这就是你要的那本书。

　　The man who talked to you just now is an engineer.

　　刚才和你说话的那个人是一位工程师。

　　I enjoyed the evening that we spent together by the sea.

　　我们一起在海边度过的那个晚上，我过的很愉快。

　　Here is the pen that you lost the day bofore yesterday.

　　这是你前天丢失的那支笔。

　　He is the person I meet in the park yesterday.

　　他就是我昨天在公园里遇到的那个人。

　　The lady who came to our class is from Australia.

　　那位来过我们班的女士来自澳大利亚。

　　The man who shook hands with our teacher just now is Li Lei’s father.

　　刚才和我们老师握手的那个人是李雷的父亲。

　　The book you need is sold out.

　　你需要的那本书卖完了。

　　I’ll never forget the summer holiday I spent with you.

　　我绝不会忘记和你一起过的那个暑假。

　　She is one of the students in our class who are good at English.

　　她是我们班上英语很好的学生之一。

　　He is the only one of my friends who comes from a foreign country.

　　他是我唯一一个来自外国的朋友。

　　That is the place which they just now talked about.

　　那就是他们刚才讨论的地方。

　　You can keep any books that you find.

　　你可以保留你找到的任何书。

　　Is this the only thing that he does for his daughter.?

　　那就是他为女儿做的唯一一件事吗？

　　The storybook I have just read cannot be easily forgotten.

　　我刚才看到的那本故事书不容易忘记。

　　Do you know the person I spoke to just now?

　　你认识刚才和我说话的那个人吗？

　　The first lesson that Miss Lee gave us in the school is unforgettable.

　　李老师在学校给我们上的第一节课令人难忘。

　　Everything that we saw there was interesting.

　　我们在那儿看到的东西都很有趣。

　　Who is the lady that is standing over there withAnn?

　　何安一起站在那儿的那位女士是谁？

　　Wuhan is the hottest city that I have been to.

　　武汉是我去过的最热的城市。

　　I’m interested in all that I have seen。

　　我对我所看到的一切都很感兴趣。

　　Is he the man that talked with your teacher yesterday?

　　他就是昨天与你老师谈话的那个人吗？

　　Have you got the book that you need。

　　你得到你需要的那本书吗？

　　She was not on the train which arrived just now.

　　她不在刚到的这趟火车上。

　　It sounded like a truck that was going by my house.

　　听上去像是一辆卡车正从我家旁边经过。

　　Have you got something that he wanted。

　　你有他要的东西吗？

　　It is the sillest argument that I have heard.

　　那是我听过的最愚蠢的争论。

　　He wants the same book that I have.

　　他想要我有的那本书。

　　The first thing that she would do is to have her hair fixed.

　　她应当做的第一件事情是做个发型。

　　The passengers and the suitcases that were still waiting had to be transferred to another place.

　　仍在等待的乘客和行李只得被转移到另一架飞机上。

　　I will tell you all that I know.

　　我会把我知道的一切都告诉你。

　　The very thing that brought about a complete change in her life was the liberation.

　　正是**给她的命运带来了彻底的转变。

　　That is the very thing I’ve been looking for.

　　那正是我要找的东西。

　　This is the same girl that came to borrow an English book two days ago. 这个女孩就是两天前来借英语书的那个。

　　Rose told me all that had happened to Oliver.

　　露西把奥利佛所发生的事情都告诉了我。

　　Because of my poor memory,everything that you told me has been forgotten.

　　由于我的记忆力不好，你告诉我的所有事情都忘记了。

　　Is there anything that I can do for you?

　　有什么需要我帮忙的吗？

　　These are the happiest hours that we have ever spent.

　　这些都是我们曾一起度过的最快乐的时光。

　　There’s no film that you ‘ll feel interested in.

　　没有你会感兴趣的.电影。

　　Mr. Liu wants to talk to the students whose homework has not been handed in.

　　刘老师要和那些没有交作业的学生谈话。

　　Can you tell me the name of the factory you visited last week.

　　你能告诉我上星期你参观的那家工厂的名字吗？

　　I don’t like the way you speak to her.

　　我不喜欢你对她说话的方式。

　　The most important thing that we should pay attention to is the first thing that I have said.

　　我们应该注意的最重要的事情就是我说过的第一件事。

　　She spent the whole evening talking about things and people that none of us had heard of.

　　她整晚都在谈论那些我们谁也没听说过的人和事。

　　He makes good use of the time that he can spare.

　　他充分利用他能抽出来的时间。

　　He is the only one of the three who has got the new idea.

　　他是三个人中惟一一个想到了这个新主意的人。

　　All that are present burst into tears.

　　所有到场的人都突然大哭起来。

　　He was the only person in his company that was invited.

　　他是他那个公司里惟一一个被邀请的人。

　　The people that were mentioned by him were honest.

　　他所提到的那些人都很诚实。

　　I shall do it in the same way that you did.

　　我要按你的方法去做。

　　Anyone who does this kind of job shouldn’t be careless.

　　谁干这种工作，谁都疏忽不得。

　　Who that has seen him doesn’t like him.

　　见过他的人谁不喜欢他呢？

　　Which is the magazine that you borrowed yesterday?

　　哪本是你昨天借的杂志？

　　I’ll tell you all that I know

　　我会把我知道的一切都告诉你。

　　This is the best movie that I have ever seen

　　这是我看过的最好的电影。

　　You can take any room that you like.

　　你随便要哪个房间都行。

　　Guilin is a beautiful place that people from all over the world want to visit.

　　桂林是个漂亮的地方，全世界的人们都想去游览。

　　There are moments when I forget all about it

　　有时候我完全忘记了这一切。

　　The film brought the hours back to me when I was taken good care of in that far-away villiage.

　　这部电影使我想起了我在那个遥远的村庄里被悉心照顾的那段时光。

　　My girl friendtold me that December 20 is the day when she was born

　　我的女朋友告诉我说12月20日是她出生的日子。

　　He will never forget the day when he began to learn English.

　　他永远不会忘记他开始学英语的那一天。

　　July and August are the months when the weather is cold in New Zealand.

　　七，八月份是新西兰天气很冷的月份。

　　Do you stilll remember the hours when we had a party in the park?

　　你还记得那次我们在公园开晚会的时光吗？

　　Don’t you remember that day when we first came here?你不记得我们第一次来这儿的那一天了吗？

　　I can never forget the days when we worked together and the days we spent together.

　　我永远忘不了我们一起工作和一起度过的时光。

　　This is the house where I once lived.

　　这就是我曾经住过的房子。

　　The town where my father grew up is not far from here.

　　我爸爸长大的那个小镇离这儿不远。

　　After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town where he grew up as a child.

　　在巴黎生活50年后，他回到了儿时生活的那个小镇。

　　You should make it a rule to leave things at a place where you can find them again.

　　你应该定下个规矩把东西放在你以后能找着的地方。

　　The house in which I spent my childhood isn’t far away.

　　那间让我度过了童年的放在离这儿不远。

　　“The days when /on which I met that famous pop star was the greatest of my life.”said the fan.

　　这位歌迷说：“见到这位著名歌星的那天是我一生最棒的日子。”

　　In the dark street ,there wasn’t a single person to whom she could turn for help.

　　在黑暗的街道上，没有一个她可以寻求帮助的人。

　　非限制性定语从句

　　In fact the Swede didn’t understand the threee questions,which were asked in French.

　　事实上，那位瑞典人不理解那三个用法语问的问题。

　　Tracy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, which,of course , made the others unhappy.

　　特雷西总是夸耀她在戏中的角色，这当然令其他人不高兴。

　　He marrried her,which was natural.

　　他和她结婚了，这是很自然的事。

　　He said he had never met her,which is not true.

　　他说他从未见过他，这不是真的。

　　The weather turned out to be very good,which we hadn’t expected.

　　结果天气非常好，这是我们没有预料到的。

　　I tried to get out of the business,which I found impossible.

　　我试图从这件事中脱身出来，但我发觉这很难。

　　I have bought such a watch,which was advertised on TV.

　　我买了一块手表，它在电视上做了广告的。

　　He succeeded in the compotition,which made his parents very happy.

　　他在竞赛中取得了成功这让他的父母非常高兴。

　　This summer I want to go to Hangazhou, where there is a beautiful lake.

　　这个夏天我想去杭州，那里有个美丽的湖。

　　Miss Green woirks in a hospital,which is only a 10-minute walk from here.

　　格林**在医院工作，那里离这儿只有10 分钟的路程。

　　I came to London,where I found him

　　我来到了伦敦，在那儿我找到了他。

　　Tom hid himself behind the door ,from where he could hear the steps of his mother clearly.

　　汤姆藏在门背后，从那里他能清楚的听到****脚步声。

　　She will never forget September 1,when she had her first history lesson as a teacher.

　　她永远也不会忘记9月1日。那天她第一天当老师，上的是一节历史课。

　　Mery Smith,who is standing on the cornber,wants to meet you.

　　玛丽．史密斯—在那个角落里站着的那个人——想见你。

　　Her brother,who is a teacher,is strict with her.

　　她的哥哥是位老师，对她要求很严格。

　　We shall have to make a decision about Ms.King ,whose story I’ve just told you.

　　关于金女士，我们得做个决定，她的情况我刚才已经告诉你们了。

　　Have you seen the film, whose leading actor is world famous?

　　你看过《泰坦尼克号》吗？片中的男主角世界闻名。

　　He paid the boy $50 for washing ten windows,most of which had not been cleaned for at least a year.

　　他付给那个男孩50美元洗10个窗子，大部分窗子至少有一年没有洗了。

　　Mr. Brown has written a novel,the name of which I’ve completely forgotten.

　　布朗先生写了一部小说，书名我完全忘记了。

　　Mr. White wrote many articles ,some of which were translated into Chinese.怀特先生写了不少文章，其中一些被译成了中文。

　　He has some novels,all of which are written in Russian.

　　他有一些小说，都是用俄语写的。

　　This kind of book is for children,the native language of whom is Chinese.

　　这种书是供母语是汉语的儿童看的。

名词性定语从句例句3篇（扩展3）

——定语从句who例句3篇

定语从句who例句1

　　关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。

　　1）who， whom， that

　　这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词，在从句中作主语和宾语。例如：

　　Is he the man who/that wants to see you？ 他就是你想见的人吗？（who/that在从句中作主语）

　　He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天见的那个人。（whom/that在从句中作宾语）

　　2） whose 用来指人或物，（只用作定语， 若指物，它还可以同of which互换）。例如：

　　They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down. 那人车坏了，大家都跑过去帮忙。

　　Please pass me the book whose （of which） cover is green. 请递给我那本绿皮的书。

　　3）which， that所代替的先行词是事物的'名词或代词，在从句中可作主语、宾语等。例如：

　　A prosperity which / that had never been seen before appears in the countryside.

　　农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。（which / that在句中作宾语）

　　The package （which / that）you are carrying is about to come unwrapped. 你拿的包快散了。（which / that在句中作宾语）

　　指人可用that who, 以下情况多用who;

　　Those people做先行，There be的结构中；

　　例句：

　　1) Those who are for the plan, please raise your hands.

　　赞成计划的人请举手。

　　2) People who create com*r viruses are called hackers.

　　制造电脑病毒的人被称为黑客。

　　3) There was once a little boy who came to the net bar to play games every night.

　　曾经有一个小男孩每天晚上都来网吧玩游戏。

　　先行指人不定代，从中做主who要在；

　　先行词是指人的不定代词，如 one 、someone 、anyone 、nobody 等词，或指人的关系代词在定语从句中做主语，要用who, 而不用that。

　　例句：

　　1）Nobody who knows a little scientific knowledge will believe you.

　　懂得一点科学知识的人都不会相信你的话。

　　解析：nobody是指人的不定代词，用who, 不用that。

　　2）The thief who pretended to be a manager was caught stealing a car.

　　那个装扮成经理的贼在偷车时被当场抓获。

　　解析：who指人，在定语从句中做主语。

　　两个定从一起来，不要重复你有才；

　　一个先行词有两个定语从句时，关系代词要避免重复使用。

　　A plant that can cure diseases, which was known by the ancient Chinese , is called Chinese herbal medicine. 一种能够治病的，被古代*人所熟知的植物，叫做中药。

定语从句who例句2

　　1.who指人在从句中做主语

　　(1) The boys who are playing football are from Class One. 在踢足球的男孩们是一班的.

　　(2) Yesterday I helped an old man who lost his way. 昨天，我帮助了一个迷路的老人.

　　2. whom指人，在定语从句中充当宾语，常可省略。（注：who和whom已无太大区别，可以通用。）

　　(1) Mr. Liu is the person (whom) you talked with on the bus. ***就是在公交车上和你聊天的那个人.

　　(2) Mr. Ling is just the boy whom I want to see. 凌先生恰巧就是我想见的那个男孩.

　　(3) The man who/whom you met just now is my friend. 你刚刚见到的那个人就是我的朋友.

　　注意：关系代词whom在口语和非正式语体中常用who代替，可省略。

　　如果在从句中做宾语,就用whom或who.比如: He is the man whom/who I talk to. 他就是那个和我聊天的男人.

　　如果是在从句中作主语就只能用who.比如: He is the man who has an English book. 他就是那个有英语书的男人.

　　3.which指物，在定语从句中做主语或者宾语，做宾语时可省略

　　(1) Football is a game which is liked by most boys. 足球是大多数男孩都喜欢的游戏.

　　(2) This is the pen (which) he bought yesterday. 这是他昨天刚买的钢笔.

　　4. that指人时，相当于who或者whom；指物时，相当于which。

　　在定语从句中做主语或者宾语，做宾语时可省略。

　　(5) The number of the people that/who come to visit the city each year rises one million.

　　(6) Where is the man that/whom I saw this morning?

　　5. whose通常指人，也可指物，在定语从句中做定语

　　(1) He has a friend whose father is a doctor.

　　(2) I once lived in a house whose roof has fallen in.whose指物时，常用以下结构来代替

　　(3) The classroom whose door is broken will soon be repaired.

　　(4) The classroom the door of which is broken will soon be repaired.

　　(5) Do you like the book whose color is yellow?

　　(6) Do you like the book the color of which is yellow?

定语从句who例句3

　　关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。

　　1）who， whom， that

　　这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词，在从句中作主语和宾语。例如：

　　Is he the man who/that wants to see you？ 他就是你想见的人吗？（who/that在从句中作主语）

　　He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天见的那个人。（whom/that在从句中作宾语）

　　2） whose 用来指人或物，（只用作定语， 若指物，它还可以同of which互换）。例如：

　　They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down. 那人车坏了，大家都跑过去帮忙。

　　Please pass me the book whose （of which） cover is green. 请递给我那本绿皮的书。

　　3）which， that所代替的先行词是事物的'名词或代词，在从句中可作主语、宾语等。例如：

　　A prosperity which / that had never been seen before appears in the countryside.

　　农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。（which / that在句中作宾语）

　　The package （which / that）you are carrying is about to come unwrapped. 你拿的包快散了。（which / that在句中作宾语）

　　指人可用that who, 以下情况多用who;

　　Those people做先行，There be的结构中；

　　例句：

　　1) Those who are for the plan, please raise your hands.

　　赞成计划的人请举手。

　　2) People who create com*r viruses are called hackers.

　　制造电脑病毒的人被称为黑客。

　　3) There was once a little boy who came to the net bar to play games every night.

　　曾经有一个小男孩每天晚上都来网吧玩游戏。

　　先行指人不定代，从中做主who要在；

　　先行词是指人的不定代词，如 one 、someone 、anyone 、nobody 等词，或指人的关系代词在定语从句中做主语，要用who, 而不用that。

　　例句：

　　1）Nobody who knows a little scientific knowledge will believe you.

　　懂得一点科学知识的人都不会相信你的话。

　　解析：nobody是指人的不定代词，用who, 不用that。

　　2）The thief who pretended to be a manager was caught stealing a car.

　　那个装扮成经理的贼在偷车时被当场抓获。

　　解析：who指人，在定语从句中做主语。

　　两个定从一起来，不要重复你有才；

　　一个先行词有两个定语从句时，关系代词要避免重复使用。

　　A plant that can cure diseases, which was known by the ancient Chinese , is called Chinese herbal medicine. 一种能够治病的，被古代*人所熟知的植物，叫做中药。

名词性定语从句例句3篇（扩展4）

——定语从句的基本用法3篇

定语从句的基本用法1

　　1、当介词放在关系代词之前时。

　　2、在非限制性定语从句中。

　　3、当关系代词指整个主句的概念时。

定语从句的基本用法2

　　1、when时间状语

　　注意：It/Ihis/That + be + the first/ second/ last time that… 只能用that,that可以省略，从句用相应的完成时。

　　2、where 地点状语

　　注意：当先行词为模糊的地点时，如point. Situation, case, position, stage, scene, spot, activity, family, job等名词时用where.

　　3、why 原因状语 先行词为reason。

定语从句的基本用法3

　　1、介词如何确定

　　(1)依据定语从句中动词的习惯搭配来确定

　　(2)依据先行词的习惯搭配来确定

　　(3)根据意思来确定

　　(4)为了强调某一名词，不定式前加上关系词

　　2、关系代词作介词的宾语时，介词的位置

　　(1)whom和which可以和介词一起放在先行词和从句之间，也可以把介词放在从句中有关动词的后面。

　　(2)含有介词的短语动词一般不拆开，介词仍放在动词的后面。

　　(3)关系代词that在从句中作介词宾语时，介词不能放在它的前面，只能放在从句中有关动词的后面。

　　(4)关系代词whose也可以在从句中与它所修饰的名词一起作介词宾语。

　　3、“名词/数词/代词+介词+关系代词”结构常见的形式有：名词/one/two/some/none/all/both/several/many/most/a few/a little/the+比较级/the+最高级…+of+which/whom。

名词性定语从句例句3篇（扩展5）

——什么是定语从句举例3篇

什么是定语从句举例1

　　什么是定语从句

　　关系代词引导的定语从句

　　关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。关系代词在定语 从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。

　　1）who，whom,that

　　这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词，在从句中所起作用如下：

　　Is he the man who/that wants to see you?

　　他就是想见你的人吗？（who/that在从句中作主语） He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday.

　　他就是我昨天见的那个人。（whom/that在从句中作宾语）

　　2) Whose 用来指人或物，(只用作定语, 若指物，它还可以同of which互换）, 例如：

　　They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down. 那人车坏了，大家都跑过去帮忙。

　　Please pass me the book whose (of which) cover is green. 请递给我那本绿皮的书。

　　3）which, that

　　它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词，在从句中可作主语、宾语等，例如：

　　A prosperitywhich / thathad never been seen before appears in the countryside. 农村出现了前所未 有的繁荣。（which / that在句中作主语）

　　The packagewhich / thatyou are carrying is about to come unwrapped. 你拿的'包快散了。(which / that 在句中作宾语）

　　关系副词引导的定语从句

　　关系副词可代替的先行词是时间、地点或理由的名词，在从句中作状语。

　　1）when, where, why

　　关系副词when, where, why的含义相当于"介词+ which"结构，因此常常和"介词+ which"结构交替使用，例 如：

　　There are occasions when (on which) one must yield. 任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。

　　Beijing is the place where (in which) I was born.**是我的出生地。

　　Is this the reason why (for which) he refused our offer? 这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗？

　　2）that代替关系副词

　　that可以用于表示时间、地点、方式、理由的名词后取代when, where, why和"介词+ which"引导的定语从 句，在非正式文体中that常被省略（正式文体中不可省略），例如：

　　His father died the year (that / when / in which) he was born. 他父亲在他出生那年逝世了。

　　He is unlikely to find the place (that / where / in which) he lived forty years ago. 他不大可能找到他四十 年前居住过的地方。

　　判断关系代词与关系副词

　　方法一： 用关系代词，还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后面无宾语，就必须要 求用关系代词。例如：

　　（错） This is the mountain village where I visited last year.

　　（错） I will never forget the days when I spent in the countryside.

　　（对） This is the mountain village (which) I visited last year.

　　（对） I'll never forget the days (which) I spent in the countryside.

　　习惯上总把表地点或时间的名词与关系副词 where, when联系在一起。此两题错在关系词的误用上。

　　方法二： 准确判断先行词在定语从句中的成分(主、谓、宾、定、状)，也能正确选择出关系代词/关系 副词.先行词在从句中作主、定、宾语时，应选择关系代词；先行词在从句中作状语时，应选 择关系副词。

　　例如：（对）Is this the museum which you visited a few days ago?

　　（对）Is this the museum where the exhibition was held?

　　定语从句举例

　　（1）Is he the man who/that wants to see you? 他是那个想见你的男人吗？（who/that在从句中作主语）

　　（2）He is the man （whom/that） I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天见到的那个人。（whom/that在从句中作宾语）

　　（3）The man whom you spoke to just now is our English teacher. 刚刚和你说话的那个男人是我们的英语老师。（whom在从句中作宾语）

　　注：who在定语从句中指人，作主语和宾语，作宾语时可省略；做及物动词或介词的宾语，可省略。

　　2,which，that 用来指物（有六种情况只可用that而不用which）

　　(用作主语、宾语，作宾语时可以省略），例如：

　　（1）The prosperity which/that had never appeared before took on in the countryside.农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。（which/that在从句中作主语）

　　（2）The package (which/that) you are carrying is about to comeunwrapped.你拿那个包裹快要散开了。（which/that在从句中作宾语）

名词性定语从句例句3篇（扩展6）

——初中定语从句例句分析3篇

初中定语从句例句分析1

　　一、 定义：

　　在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。

　　如：1)The man who lives next to us is a policeman.

　　2)You must do everything that I do.

　　上面两句中的man和everything是定语从句所修饰的词，叫先行词，定语从句放在先行词的后面。

　　引导定语从句的词有关系代词that,which,who(宾格who,所有格whose)和关系副词where,when、why关系词常有三个作用：

　　1、引导定语从句

　　2、代替先行词

　　3、在定语从句中担当一个成分

　　二、关系代词引导的定语从句

　　1.who指人，在从句中做主语

　　The boys who are playing football are from Class One.

　　Yesterday I helped an old man who lost his way.

　　2.whom指人，在定语从句中充当宾语，常可省略。

　　Mr.Liu is the person (whom) you talked about.

　　注意：关系代词whom在口语和非正式语体中常用who代替，可省略。

　　The man who/whom you met just now is my friend.

　　3.which指物，在定语从句中做主语或者宾语，做宾语时可省略

　　Football is a game which is liked by most boys.

　　( which 在句子中做主语)

　　This is the pen (which) he bought yesterday.

　　( which 在句子中做宾语)

　　4.that指人时，相当于who或者whom;指物时，相当于which。

　　在宾语从句中做主语或者宾语，做宾语时可省略。

　　The people that/who come to visit the city are all here.(在句子中做主语)

　　Where is the man that/whom I saw this morning? (在句子中做宾语)

　　5.whose通常指人，也可指物，在定语从句中做定语

　　He has a friend whose father is a doctor.

　　I lived in a house whose roof has fallen in.

　　whose指物时，常用以下结构来代替

　　The classroom whose door is broken will soon be repaired.

　　=The classroom the door of which is broken will soon be repaired.

　　Do you like the book whose color is yellow?

　　=Do you like the book the color of which is yellow?

初中定语从句例句分析2

　　要了解定语从句，我们先得明白定语是啥，如果我给介绍一个人或者描述一样东西，以介绍一个人为例，如果我说是个女孩，那么你头脑中的对我介绍的人印象清晰么，应该就一女孩轮廓，但如果我说一个漂亮的，穿着红色衣服的，站在站台上的，那么你对这个人印象是不是逐渐清晰了，这里漂亮的，***，站在站台上的便是定语。

　　我们看看例子

　　a pretty girl

　　a girl in red

　　a girl standing in the platform

　　a girl who is standing in the platform is lucy

　　上例中打彩色部分便都是定语，定语通常是修饰名词，如果定语是一个词并且能完整表达一个意思，定语便放在被修饰词前面，否则就放后面，请观察pretty是一个词，便是放前面的，这是你也许会说，a pretty little girl，pretty 和little不是两个词，怎么就放被修饰词前面了呢，一定要注意，pretty和little都是一个并且是各自能表达完整的意思滴。

　　上例中彩色部分都是定语，定语可以是一个形容词(pretty)，可以是介词短语(in red)，也可以是分词短语(standing in the platform)，也可以是一个句子(who is standing in the platform)，而当定语从句是一个句子时，这个句子呢，就是定语从句。

　　由于定语从句是一个句子，毫无疑问滴，必定不可能是一个词，所以都是放在被修饰词的后面，我们还给这个被修饰的词起了个名字，先行词，因为修饰她的句子还在后面，她先出现的。

　　然后我们在说说这定语从句，在英语中呢有个规定就是一个句子中有且只能有一个谓语，就好比我们人呢只能有一个心脏。(事物是普遍联系的定语从句经典例句)，那我们人啥时候可能会有两个心脏呢?对了，有宝宝的时候，男同胞貌似目前不可能哈，那么句子有个子句的时候便可以有两个谓语了，这时候我们便需要一个东**标志其子句特征，人类呢是以大肚子，从句便以她的关系代词。我们例子中的who便是关系代词，这个关系我们也可以理解**类的脐带，将子句和母句联系到一起。所以这关系代词也是紧挨着先行词的。

　　所以偶们先要搞清楚啥是定语从句，啥是先行词，啥是关系代词。咱再琢磨这定语从句如何用。

　　1.He is a famous star.

　　2.Who’s that girl in red?

　　3.A suitcase that doesn’t have handles is useless.

　　4.The blue suitcase ,which doesn’t have handles,is useless.

　　注意上面画线部分有什么相同的。

　　都是修饰名词，对一个名词进行修饰，补充，让我们对这个名词在我们头脑中都有更清晰的认识。

　　这类成分就是定语。

　　观察最后两句，充当定语时一个完整句子，我们叫这类叫定语从句。

　　注意定语从句，that doesn’t have handles，that作代词+连词，在从句充当主语，并且连接两个句子。

　　我们叫that为关系代词。和普通代词的区别是它还可以连接两个句子。

　　被修饰的词叫先行词。如最后两句的suitcase。

　　Restrictive: A suitcase that doesn't have handles is useless.

　　Non-Restrictive: The blue suitcase,which doesn't have handles,is useless.

　　注意这两个句子。

　　限定性定语从句和非限定定语从句的区别在哪里。

　　前面那句是限制性定语从句，定语从句对先行词进行修饰，紧挨先行词，去掉从句句子不完整。

　　后面那句是非限定定语从句，定语从句对先行词进行补充说明，先行词和从句用逗号隔开，去掉句子仍然完整。

　　对定语从句有大概了解后，我们看看关系词，我们得搞清楚这什么时候用什么关系词，关系词分关系代词和关系副词，关系词通常在定语从句中充当成分的，当关系词在句子中作状语的`时候便用关系副词

　　引导定语从句的关系词有关系代词who,whom,whose,that,which,as和关系副词when,where,why等。

名词性定语从句例句3篇（扩展7）

——定语从句的例句3篇

定语从句的例句1

　　在复合句中 ， 修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句， 被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词 ， 引导定语从句的有关系代词 who, whom, whose, which, that等和关系副词where, when, why等 ， 关系代词和关系副词在定语从句中担任句子成份。

　　1.由who引导的定语从句中 ， who用作主语 ， 如 ： This is the boy who often helps me.

　　2.由whom引导的定语从句中，whom用作宾语，如：The man whom you are waiting for has gone home.

　　3.由whose引导的定语从句中 ， whose用作定语 ， 如 ： Do you know the girl whose skirt is white?

　　4.由which引导的定语从句中，which用作主语或谓语动词的宾语或介词的宾语，如：

　　The room in which there is a machine is a work shop.

　　The river which is in front of my house is very clean.

　　This is the pen which you want.

　　注意 ：

　　(1)whom, which用作介词宾语时 ， 介词可放在 whom、which之前 ， 也可放在从句原来的位置上；但在含有介词的`动词固定词组中，介词只能放在原来的位置上。如： He is the very person whom we must take good care of.

　　(2)引导非限制性定语从句时，必须用关系代词which，不用that,如：I have lost

　　my bag, which I like very much.

　　(3)关系代词在句中作主语时，从句的谓语动词的人称和数必须和先行词保持一致。

　　5.由that引导的定语从句中，that可以指人或物，在从句中作主语或谓语动词的宾语，但不能放在介词后面作介词宾语，如：

　　The book that I bought yesterday was written by Lu Xun.

　　注意在下面几种情况下必须用 that引导定语从句。

　　(1)先行词是不定代词all, few, little, much, something, nothing, anything等 ， 如 ：

　　All that we have to do is to practise English.

　　(2)先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰，如

　　The first letter that I got from him will be kept.

　　(3)先行词被all, any, every, each, few, little, no, some等修饰 ， 如

　　I've eaten up all the food that you gave me.

　　(4)先行词被the only, the very, the same, the last修饰时如

　　He is the only person that I want to talk with.

　　(5)先行词既有人又有物时，如:

　　They talked about persons and things that they met.

　　(6)当句中已有who时 ， 为避免重复 ， 如 ： Who is the man that is giving us the

　　class?

　　6.由when, where, why引导的定语从句，如:

　　I don't know the reason why he was late.

　　This is the place where we have lived for 5 years.

　　I'll never forget the day when I met Mr Li for the first time.

　　注意：先行词是表示地点时，如果从句的谓语动词是及物的，就用 that(which)，如果从句的谓语动词是不及物的，就用where引导。This is the house Which /that he has lived in for 15 years.(Where he has lived for 15 year.)

　　7. 限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句

　　(1)限制性定语从句是句中不可缺少的组成部分，主句和从句之间不用逗号分开。引导非限制性定语从句的关系代词有who, whom, whose, which, of which等，这些关系代词都不能省略。

　　(2)非限制性定语从句是对主句先行词的补充说明 ， 没有这种从句 ， 不影响主句意思的完整 ， 一般用逗号把主句和从句分开 ， 关系代词用 which,不用that;指人时可用who,如 ： I have two brothers, who are both students.

　　8．如何简化定语从句

　　（1）.定语从句简化为形容词或形容词短语作后置定语。如:

　　My grandfather lives in a village that is far away from here.

　　→My grandfather lives in a village far away from here.我祖父住在离这儿很远的一个村子。

　　This is a book that is worth reading.

　　→This is a book worth reading. 这是一本值得看的书。

　　（2） 定语从句简化为现在分词或现在分词短语作前置或后置定语。

　　The man who is standing under the tree is our English teacher.

　　→The man standing under the tree is our English teacher.

　　站在树下面的那个人是我们的英语老师。

　　I saw the house that was burning at that time.→I saw the burning house at that time.

　　当时我看到那房子在燃烧。

　　（3）定语从句简化为过去分词短语作后置定语。

　　I like to see the films which are directed by Zhang Yimou.→I like to see the films directed by Zhang Yimou. 我喜欢看张艺谋导演的电影。

　　She is the girl who was praised at the school meeting.→She is the girl praised at the school meeting. 她就是在校会上受表彰的那个女孩。

　　（4）定语从句简化为不定式作后置定语。

　　He is always the first person that comes to school.→He is always the first person to come to school.他总是第一个到校。

　　The report which will be given tomorrow is important to us.→The report to be given tomorrow is important to us. 明天要作的报告对我们很重要。

　　（5）定语从句简化为what 从句。

　　I couldn't remember the words that he said.→I couldn't remember what he said.

　　我记不得他说的话。

　　【典型例句解析】

　　例 1 The second book ______I want to read is Business @ the Speed of Thought.

　　A. which B. what C. that D. as

　　解析 先行词 book被序数词修饰时要用that引导定语从句，故选C。

　　例 2 I'll never forget the days _____I stayed with you.

　　A. when B. in which C. that D. for which

　　解析 本题指时间，故选 A。

　　例 3 The book______ is sold out at the moment.

　　A. you need B. what you need

　　C. which you need it D. that you need it

　　解析 B、C、D中的what和it与先行The book相抵触 ， 故选 A。

　　例 4 Is this the place ______Lincoln once lived.

　　A. that B. which C. where D. when

　　解析 本题指地点，故选 C。

　　例 5 I'm one of the boys _________ never late for school.

　　A. that is B. who are C. who am D. who is

　　解析 本题中 who用作主语，谓语动词与先行词the boys保持一致，故选B。

　　【选讲例句】

　　例 6 Her sister,______ you met at my home, was a teacher of English.

　　A. whom B. that C. which D. who is

　　解析 非限制性定语从句中 ， 关系代词用 which,不用that,但指人时用who或whom.故选A。

　　例 7 These book are for students _____ mother language is not English.

　　A. of whom B. that C. which D. whose

　　解析 whose引导的定语从句中,whose用作定语，故选D。

定语从句的例句2

　　定语从句that的例句

　　1. He is a good boy. 形容词作定语

　　2. Two boys need two pens. 数词作定语

　　3. His son needs Tom's pen. 形容词性物主代词或名词所有格作定语

　　4. The boy in blue is Tom. 介词短语作定语

　　5.There is a woman doctor. 名词作定语

　　6. The boy there needs a bike. 副词作定语

　　7.There is nothing to do today. 不定式作定语

　　8. The smiling boy needs a friend. 现在分词作定语

　　9. A boy called Tom saved the girl. 过去分词(短语)作定语

　　10. He is the man that I met yesterday. 定语从句

　　一、定语从句的概念：在复合句中，用作定语的从句叫做定语从句。

　　二、定语从句的位置：通常位于它所修饰的名词或代词之后。

　　三、被修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词。

　　四、引导定语从句的关联词为关系代词和关系副词。关系代词(who, whom, whose, that, which等)在定语从句中可用作主语、定语、宾语等;关系副词(when, where, why等)在定语从句中只用作状语。关系代词和关系副词放在先行词及定语从句之间起连接作用，同时又作定语从句的重要成分。

　　五、定从基本形式：先行词(名词/代词) + 关系代词/关系副词+ 定从

　　六、that引导的定语从句

　　She is the girl that talked to you yesterday. (that作主语)

　　The coat (that) I put on the desk is blue. (that作宾语)

　　结论：that引导的定语从句既可以修饰人，也可以修饰物;

　　that在从句中作主语或宾语;

　　作主语时不可省略，作宾语可省略。

　　例如：

　　1. I like music. I can dance to music.

　　I like music that I can dance to. (that在从句中用作宾语。)

　　2. I prefer a sandwich. A sandwich is really delicious.

　　I prefer a sandwich that is really delicious.(that在从句中用作主语。)

　　注意：that在定语从句中作主语时，定语从句中谓语动词的单复数应与先行词保持一致.

　　例如：I prefer movies that are scary.

　　I like a sandwich that is really delicious.

　　I love the singer that is beautiful.

　　I have a friend that plays sports.