高中必修五英语单词

高中必修五英语单词

  单词,是英语学习的根本,也是英语考试能够取得高分的关键。想要学好英语词汇一定要够,下面是小编分享的高中必修五英语单词表,一起来看一下吧。

  第一单元

  1 characteristic 特征;特征n.

  2 radium 镭n.

  3 painter 画家n.

  4 put forward 提出

  5 scientific 科学的adj.

  6 conclude 结束;推断出vt.&vi.

  7 conclusion 论断;结束n.

  8 draw a conclusion 患上出论断

  9 analyse 分析vt.

  10 infect 传染;传染vt.

  11 infectious 传染的adj.

  12 cholera 霍乱n.

  13 defeat 打败;受挫;使战胜vt.失败n.

  14 expert 熟练的;经验或者奥博的adj.专家;里手n.

  15 attend 赐顾;帮衬;护理;盛大出席;参加vt.

  16 physician 大夫;内科医师n.

  17 expose 暴露;揭破;使曝光vt.

  18 expose…to 使显露;暴露vt.

  19 deadly 致命的adj.

  20 cure 治愈;痊愈n.治愈;疗治vt.

  21 outbreak 爆发;发作n.

  22 challenge 挑战n.向……挑战vt.

  23 victim 受害者n.

  24 absorb 吸收;吸引;使用心vt.

  25 suspect 思疑vt.被思疑者;嫌疑人n.

  26 enquiry 扣问n.

  27 neighborhood 附近;邻近n.

  28 severe 严重的;剧烈的;严厉的adj.

  29 clue 线索;提示n.

  30 pump 泵;缩水机n.(用泵)抽(水)vt.

  31 Cambridge street 剑桥大街

  32 foresee 遇见,预知vt.

  33 investigate 调查vt.&vi.

  34 investigation 调查n.

  35 blame 责备;谴责vt.过失;责备n.

  36 pollute 污染;搞脏vt.

  37 handle 柄;把儿n.措置惩罚;把持vt.

  38 germ 微有生命的物质;细菌n.

  39 link 毗连;接洽n.

  40 link...to... 将……以及……接洽或者毗连起来

  41 announce 宣布;通告vt.

  42 certainty 确信;确实n.

  43 instruct 命令;指示;辅导vt.

  44 responsible 有责任的;卖力的adj.

  45 construct 设置装备摆设;修建vt.

  46 construction 设置装备摆设;建筑物n.

  47 contribute 捐募;孝敬;捐助vt.&vi.

  48 apart from 除……以外;此外

  49 firework 炊火(使爆发)n.

  50 chart 图表n.

  51 creative 有创造力的;创造性的;独创的adj.

  52 co-operative 互助的adj.

  53 positive 踊跃的;肯定的;确实的adj.

  54 be strict with... 对于……严酷的

  55 Nicolaus Copernicus 尼古拉.哥白尼(波兰天思想家)

  56 revolutionary 革命的;重大变革的adj.

  57 movement 移动;运动;动作n.

  58 make sense 讲患上通;有意义

  59 backward 向后的(地);相反的(地);退步的(地)adj.&adv.

  60 loop 圈;环n.

  61 privately 暗里地;奥秘地adv.

  62 spin (spun,spun)(使)扭转;纺(线或者纱)vt.&vi.

  63 brightness 明亮;亮度;聪颖n.

  64 enthusiastic 热忱的;热肠的adj.

  65 cautious 小心的;谨慎的adj.

  66 reject 拒绝;不接管;丢弃vt.

  67 universe 宇宙;世界n.

  第二单元

  1 unite 联合;团结vi.&vt.

  2 kingdom 王国n.

  3 consist 构成;在于;一致vi.

  4 consist of 由……构成

  5 London Heathrow Airport 伦敦希尔罗机场

  6 province 省;行政区n.

  7 River Avon 埃文河

  8 River Thames 泰晤士河

  9 River Severn 塞文河

  10 divide... into 把……分成

  11 Wales 威尔士(英)

  12 Scotland 苏格兰(英)

  13 Northern 北爱尔兰(英)

  14 clarify 澄清;讲道理vt.

  15 accomplish 完成;到达;实现vt.

  16 conflict 矛盾;冲突n.

  17 unwilling 不愿意(的);不乐意(的)adj.

  18 break away (from)挣脱(束厄狭隘);脱离

  19 union 联合;联盟;结合;协会n.

  20 the Union Jack 英国国旗

  21 credit 信任;学分;赞扬;银行存款n.

  22 to ones credit 为……带来荣誉;值当赞扬;在……名下

  23 currency 钱币;通货n.

  24 institution 制度;机制;大众机构n.

  25 educational 教诲的adj.

  26 convenience 便利;方便n.

  27 rough 粗糙的;粗暴的adj.

  28 roughly 粗略地;粗糙地adv.

  29 Midlands 英格兰中部地域

  30 nationwide 全国性的;全国范围的adj.

  31 attract 吸引;引起注意vt.

  32 你好storical 历史(上)的;有关历史的adj.

  33 arc你好tecture 建筑学;建筑艺术n.

  34 Roman (古)罗马人n.(古)罗马的adj.

  35 collection 保藏品;典藏;收集n.

  36 administration 管理;行政部门n.

  37 port 港口(都会)n.

  38 Anglo-Saxon 盎格鲁—撒克逊人n.盎格鲁—撒克逊人的adj.

  39 Norman 诺曼人;诺曼语n.诺曼的;诺曼人(语)的adj.

  40 Viking 北欧海匪;斯堪的纳维亚人n.

  41 countryside 乡间;屯子n.

  42 enjoyable 令人愉快的;使人高兴的adj.

  43 leave out 省去;漏掉;不考虑

  44 opportunity 机会;机会n.

  45 description 描写;描述n.

  46 furnished 配备好装备的;带家庭用具的adj.

  47 fax 传真(机)n.用传真传输(文件)vt.

  48 possibility 有可能(性)n.

  49 plus 加上;以及perp.加的;正的`;零上的adj.

  50 quarrel 争吵;争论;吵架n.争吵;吵架vi.

  51 alike 相同的;近是的adj.

  52 take the place of 代替

  53 break down (呆板)损坏;粉碎

  54 arrange 筹备;摆设;整理vt.

  55 wedding 婚礼n.

  56 fold 折叠;半数vt.

  57 sightseeing 不雅光;游览n.

  58 delight 快乐;高兴;喜悦n.使高兴;使欣喜vt.

  59 royal 王室的;皇室的;崇高的adj.

  60 uniform 制服n.

  61 St Pauls Cathedral 圣保罗大教堂

  62 splendid 壮丽的;辉煌的;极好的adj.

  63 Westminster Abbey 威斯敏斯特大教堂(英国名人坟场)

  64 statue 塑像;雕像n.

  65 Buckingham palace 英国王宫

  66 Greenwich 格林尼治(英都会)n.

  67 longitude 经线;经度n.

  68 imaginary 想象中的;假象的;虚构的adj.

  69 navigation 导航;航行n.

  70 Highgate Cemetery 海格特坟场(英伦敦北郊,内有马克思及其家人的坟墓)

  71 communism 共产主义n.

  72 original 最初的;原始的;独创的;新颖的adj.

  73 thrill 使冲动;使胆战心惊vt.

  74 pot 罐;壶n.

  75 error 纰缪;过失;错差n.

  76 tense 时态n.

  77 consistent 一致的adj.

  第三单元

  1 aspect 方面;层面n.

  2 impression 印象;感触;印记n.

  3 take up 拿起;接管;起头;接续

  4 constant 经常发生的;持续不断的adj.

  5 constantly 不断地adv.

  6 jet 喷气式飞机n.

  7 jet lag 航行时差反映

  8 flashback 闪回;倒叙n.

  9 previous 在前的;早先的adj.

  10 uncertain 不确切的;无驾驭的adj.

  11 guide 引导;向导;导游n.指点引导;引导vt.

  12 tablet 药片n.

  13 expertise 专家理论;专门知识(技能等)n.

  14 capsule 太空舱;胶囊n.

  15 steward 乘务员;服务员n.

  16 stewardess 女乘务员n.

  17 opening (收支的)通道;开口;开端n.

  18 sideways 往(向、从)一侧;侧着;一面朝前adv.

  19 surrounding 周围的物质;环境n.周围的adj.

  20 tolerate 容忍;勉强承受vt.

  21 combination 结合;组合n.

  22 lack 缺乏;没有vt.&vi.缺乏;欠缺的东西n.

  23 adjustment 调解;调节n.

  24 mask 面具;遮蔽保护面部的罩子;伪装n.

  25 be back on ones feet (困境后)恢复;纯粹回复复兴

  26 hover 回旋vi.

  27 carriage 运输东西;四轮马车;客车n.

  28 press 按;压;欺压vt.&vi.按;压;印刷;新闻n.

  29 fasten 系牢;扎牢vt.

  30 belt 腰带;皮带n.

  31 safety belt 安全带

  32 lose sight of... 看不见……

  33 sweep up 扫除;横扫

  34 flash (使)发光;(使)显现vt.&vi.

  35 switch 开关;转换n.转换vt.

  36 timetable 时间表;时刻表n.

  37 exhausted 力倦神疲的;疲倦不胜的adj.

  38 slide into (快捷而悄声地)移动;溜进……

  39 optimistic 乐不雅(主义)的adj.

  40 pessimistic 悲不雅(主义)的adj.

  41 speed up 加速

  42 pedal 踏板;脚蹬n.

  43 alien 外星人;异国人n.生疏的;异国的;外星球的adj.

  44 mud 泥(浆)n.

  45 desert 戈壁;荒原n.

  46 enormous 巨大的;庞大的adj.

  47 imitate 仿照;仿制vt.

  48 moveable 可移动的;勾当的adj.

  49 citizen 公民;居民;市民n.

  50 typist 打字员n.

  51 typewriter 打字机n.

  52 postage 邮资n.

  53 postcode 邮政编码n.

  54 button 纽扣,按键n.

  55 instant 刹时;半晌n.当即的;立刻的adj.

  56 receiver 接收者;接收器;电话受话器n.

  57 efficiency 效率;功效n.

  58 efficient 效率高的;有能力的adj.

  59 ribbon 丝带;带状物n.

  60 dustbin 乐瑟桶n.

  61 dispose 布置;摆设vt.

  62 disposal 断根;措置惩罚n.

  63 ecology 生态;生态学n.

  64 greedy 贪吃的;贪婪的;贪婪的adj.

  65 swallow 吞下;咽下vt.

  66 material 原料;质料n.

  67 recycle 回收哄骗;再哄骗vt.

  68 manufacture (用呆板)大量出产;成批制造vt.

  69 goods 货物n.

  70 etc 诸云云类;等等abbr.

  71 representative 代表;典型人物n.典型的;有代表性的adj.

  72 settlement 假寓;解决n.

  73 motivation 动机n.

  第四单元

  1 journalist 记者;新闻事情者n.

  2 involve 牵涉;涉及;包孕;使介入(卷入)……vt.

  3 editor 编辑n.

  4 photograph 照片n.给……照相vt.

  5 photographer 摄影师n.

  6 photography 摄影n.

  7 unforgettable 难忘的;永恒想的起来的adj.

  8 assignment 任务;分配n.

  9 delighted 快乐的;欣喜的adj.

  10 admirable 值当赞扬的;令人钦佩的adj.

  11 unusual 不同寻常的;奇特的adj.

  12 assist 帮忙;协助;支援vt.

  13 assistant 助手;助理;售货员n.

  14 submit 递交;呈报(文件等)vt.

  15 profession 职业;专业n.

  16 professional 专业的;职业的adj.专业人员n.

  17 colleague 同事n.

  18 eager 渴望的;热烈恳切的adj.

  19 concentrate 集中;堆积vt.

  20 concentrate on 集中;全神灌输于

  21 amateur 业余喜好者n.

  22 更新;使现代化vt.

  23 acquire 获取;取患上;学到vt.

  24 assess 评估;评定vt.

  25 inform 奉告;报信vt.

  26 deadline 最后期限n.

  27 interviewee 参加应聘者;接管访问者n.

  28 meanw你好le 时期;同时adv.

  29 depend on 依靠;倚赖

  30 case 情况;病例;案件的例子n.

  31 accuse 诘问诘责;谴责;控告n.

  32 accuse... of 因……诘问诘责或者控告……

  33 accusation 诘问诘责;谴责;控告vt.

  34 deliberately 存心肠adv.

  35 so as to (do sth) 为了(做)……

  36 deny 否定;拒绝vt.

  37 sceptical 思疑的(skeptical)adj.

  38 guilty 犯法的;有罪的;内疚的adj.

  39 dilemma (进退维谷的)困境;窘境n.

  40 demand 需求;要求n.强烈要求vt.

  41 demanding 要求很高的;费力的adj.

  42 publish 出版;发行;发表;发布vt.

  43 scoop 抢先获患上的新闻、利润等;勺子;铲子n.

  44 section 部分;节n.

  45 concise 简单明白的;简练的adj.

  46 imaginative 富于想象力的adj.

  47 technically 技术上;工艺上adv.

  48 thorough 彻底的;纤悉的adj.

  49 gifted 有天赋的adj.

  50 idiomatic 惯用的;庇护语言习惯的adj.

  51 housewife 家子主妇n.

  52 crime 罪行;犯法n.

  53 edition 版(本);版次n.

  54 ahead of 在……前边

  55 department 部门;部;处;系n.

  56 accurate 精确的;正确的adj.

  57 senior 年长的;高年级的;高级的adj.

  58 polish 擦亮;磨光;修饰vt.

  59 c你好ef 首要的;首席的adj.首领;长官n.

  60 approve 同意;承认;批准vt.

  61 process 加工;措置惩罚vt.过程;程序;步骤n.

  62 negative 底版;否定n.否定的;消极的adj.

  63 appointment 约会;录用n.

  第五单元

  aid n. & vt. 帮助;援助;资助

  first aid (对伤患者的)急救

  temporary adj. 暂时的;临时的

  fall ill 生病

  injury n. 损伤;伤害

  bleed vi. & vt. (bled,bled)流血

  nosebleed n. 鼻出血;流鼻血

  sprain vt. 扭伤

  sprained adj. 扭伤的

  ankle n. 踝(关节)

  choke vi. & vt. (使)噎住;(使)窒息

  cupboard n. 橱柜;衣柜

  skin n. 皮;皮肤

  essential adj. 最重要的;不可缺少的;本质的

  organ n. 器官

  layer n. 层;层次

  barrier n. 屏障;障碍(物)

  poison n. 毒药;毒害

  vt. 毒害;使中毒

  ray n. 光线;射线

  complex adj. 复杂的

  variety n. 变化;多样(化);多变(性)

  liquid n. 液体

  radiation n. 辐射;射线

  mild adj. 轻微的;温和的;温柔的

  mildly adv. 轻微地;温和地

  pan n. 平底锅;盘子

  stove n. 炉子;火炉

  heal vi. & vt. (使)康复;(使)化解

  tissue n. (生物)组织;薄的织物;手巾纸

  electric shock 触电;电休克

  swell vi. & vt. (swelled,swollen)(使)膨胀;隆起

  swollen adj. 肿胀的

  blister n. 水泡

  vi. & vt. (使)起泡

  watery adj. (似)水的

  char vi. 烧焦

  nerve n. 神经;胆量

  scissors n. (pl.) 剪刀

  unbearable adj. 难以忍受的;不能容忍的

  basin n. 盆;盆地

  squeeze vt. & vi. 榨;挤;压榨

  squeeze out 榨出;挤出

  over and over again 反复;多次

  bandage n. 绷

  in place 在适当的位置;适当

  ointment n. 药膏;油膏

  infection n. 传染;传染病;感染

  vital adj. 至关重要的;生死攸关的

  symptom n. 症状;征兆

  label vt. 加标签或标记;分类n. 标签;标记

  kettle n. (水)壶;罐

  pour vt. & vi. 倒;灌;注;涌

  wrist n. 手腕

  damp adj. 潮湿的

  Casey 凯西(姓)

  sleeve n. 袖子

  blouse n. 女衬衫

  tight adj. 牢的;紧的;紧密的

  tightly adv. 紧地;牢牢地

  firm adj. (动作)稳定有力的;坚定的

  firmly adv. 坚固地;稳定地

  throat n. 咽喉;喉咙

  Janson 詹森(姓)

  ceremony n. 典礼;仪式;礼节

  bravery n. 勇敢;勇气

  Slade 斯莱德(姓)

  stab vt. & vi. 刺;戳;刺伤

  a number of 若干;许多

  put one’s hands on 找到

  treat vt. & vi. 治疗;对待;款待n. 款待;招待

  apply vt. 涂;敷;搽;应用;运用vi. 申请;请求;使用;有效

  pressure n. 压力;挤压;压迫(感)

  ambulance n. 救护车

  scheme n. 方案;计划

  Southerton 萨瑟顿(姓)

  make a difference 区别对待;有影响;起(重要)作用

  bruise n. & vi. 瘀伤;擦伤

  高中必修五英语单词

  classical古典的,古典文艺的

  rolled滚动,(使)摇摆

  rockn roll(rock_and_roll)摇滚乐

  orchestra管炫乐队

  rap说唱乐

  folk民间的

  jazz爵士乐

  choral唱诗班的

  theMonkees门基乐队

  musician音乐家

  dreamof梦想,梦见,设想

  karaoke卡拉ok

  pretend假装

  tobe honest说实在的,实话说

  attach系上,缚上,附加,连接

  attach...to认为有,附上,连接

  form(使)组成,形成,构成

  fame名门,名望

  passer-by过路人

  earn赚,挣得,获得

  extra额外的,外加的

  instrument工具,乐器

  perform表演,履行,执行

  pub酒吧

  cash现金

  incash用现金

  studio工作室

  millionaire百万富翁

  playjokes on戏弄

  actor男演员,行动者

  rely依赖,依靠

  relyon依赖,依靠

  broadcast(broadcast,broadcast)广播,播放

  humorous幽默的,诙谐的

  familiar熟悉的,常见的,亲近的

  be/getfamiliar with熟悉,与....熟悉起来

  orso大约

  breakup打碎,分裂,解体

  reunite再统一,在联合,重聚

  attractive吸引人的,有吸引力的

  addition加,增加,加法

  inaddition另外,也

  sortout分类

  excitement兴奋,刺激

  ballad歌谣,情歌,民谣

  overnight在晚上,在夜里,很快,一夜之间

  dip侵,占

  tadpole蝌蚪

  lily百合花

  confident自信的,确信的

  Freddy弗雷德

  brief简短的,摘要,大纲

  briefly简要地,短暂地

  devotion投入,热爱

  afterwards然后,后来

  invitation邀请,招待

  beard胡须

  sensitive敏感的,易受伤害的,灵敏的

  painful痛苦的,疼痛的

  aboveall最重要的,首先

  高中必修五英语单词

  1、survey n._________He made a survey on eating habits.

  2、add up .__________ Add up all the money that I owe you..

  3、upset adj. vt. ._________ 1.Our plan is upset by the bad weather.2.Tom looks upset.

  4、ignore vt. .__________ She said that her husband ignored her.

  5、calm vt. & vi. adj. .__________ He was calm when he is in danger.

  6、calm(…)down .__________ He tried to calm the crying baby down..

  7、have got to .__________ Sorry, but I have got to go.

  8、concern vt.n. .__________ The boy's poor health concerned his parents.

  9、be concerned about .__________ I am concerned about the price of the car.

  11、loose adj. .__________I like to wear loose clothes as they're more comfortable.

  13、go through .__________ He was going through a very difficult time.

  17、German adj. n..__________ I heard a very angry man talking in German.

  19、set down __________ plsese set down what I said.

  21 a series of __________ A series of accidents has been reported.

  23、outdoors adv. __________The ceremony was being held outdoors.

  24、spellbind vt. __________ The children were spellbound by the magic.

  25、on purpose __________ She treated the girl badly on purpose.

  26、in order to __________ We used the computer in order to save time.

  27、dusk n. __________ 1.The garden closes at dusk.

  29、thunder vi. n.__________ Love comes like thunder, or like a thief?

  30、entire adj. __________ He had spent his entire life in China.

  31、entirely adv. __________ I agree with you entirely.

  32、power n. __________ She is a waman who has great power.

  33、face to face __________ We should discuss this problem face to face.

  34、curtain n.__________ He drew the curtain to keep the sun off.

  35、dusty adj. __________ .The dusty road made us dusty too.

  36、No longer/not…any longer _____We don’t live here any longer.

  / We no longer live here.

  37、partner n. _________ Will you be my partner in the next dance?

  38、settle vi. vt. __________ They don’t know how to settle the problem.

  40、suffer from __________ She has suffered from headache for a week.

  41、△loneliness n. .__________If you plant selfishness,you will get loneliness.

  42、highway n. .__________ The highway is ten meters wide.

  43、recover vi. & vt. .__________ He has recovered from a bad cold

  44、get/be tired of .__________ I am tired of eating apples.

  45、pack vi. & vt.n. .__________ He used to smoke a pack of cigarettes a day.

  46、pack (sth) up .__________ Come on! pack your baggage up and follow me!

  47、suitcase n. .__________ Whose suitcase is this?

  49、Overcoat n. .__________ Please take off your overcoat.

  50、teenager n. .__________ It is not easy to educate teenagers.

  51、get along with .__________ Jack get along well with his classmates.

  52、fall in love .__________ Jack fell in love with Rose when he first met her.

  53、exactly adv. .__________ The train arrived at exactly 8 o'clock.

  54、disagree vi. .__________ I disagree with you on this point..

  55、grateful adj. .__________ I will be grateful to you for your help.

  56、dislike n. & vt. .__________ I dislike that rude young man..

  57、join in .__________ They are going to join in the singing.

  58、tip n.vt. .__________ It is a custom to tip the waiter.

  59、△secondly adv. ._______Firstly,you’re not tall,secondly,you’re not rich, so, forget her.

  60、swap vt. .__________ He wanted to swap his camera for hers.

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