初一英语试卷练习题及答案

　　第一部分 选择题（80分）

　　一、听力测试 （本大题共20小题，每 小题1分，计20分）

　　A) 听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

　　1. What does Millie like to do after class?

　　A. B. C.

　　2．What is Simon's favourite festival?

　　A. B. C.

　　3.Which is made of cotton?

　　A. B. C.

　　4. Where are they now?

　　A. B. C.

　　5. What’s Tom’s father like?

　　A. Fat. B. Short. C. Thin.

　　6. What does the boy want to be when he grows up?

　　A. A doctor. B. A player. C. A teacher.

　　7. How much does the woman need to pay?

　　A. Seven yuan. B. Twenty-three yuan. C. Sixteen yuan.

　　8. How long is the shopping mall open?

　　A.10 hours. B. 12 hours. C. 11 hours.

　　9. Where are they?

　　A. In a fast food shop. B. In the hospital. C. In the school.

　　10. How does the boy usually go to school?

　　A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus.

　　B） 听对话和短文回答问题,听两遍。

　　你将听到一段对话和两篇短文, 各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前, 你将有时间阅读相关小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 每小题你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。

　　听下面一段对话，回答第11—12小题。

　　11. What does the woman want to buy?

　　A. A blouse. B. A bag C. A sweater

　　12. What colour does the woman take at last?

　　A. Blue B. Black C. Green

　　听一段独白，回答第13-15小题。

　　Tommy's 13

　　At 14 in the morning He gets up.

　　At 9:00 He helps Sandy with English.

　　At 12:00 He has lunch with his parents.

　　At 3:00 in the afternoon He plays football with his 15 .

　　At 10:30 in the evening He goes to bed.

　　13. A. Monday B. Saturday C. Sunday

　　14. A. 6:00 B. 6:30 C. 7:00

　　15. A. friends B. father C. mother

　　听一篇短文，回答第16-20小题。

　　16. What day is it today?

　　A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.

　　17. Where do they have a fashion show?

　　A. In the school hall. B. On the playground. C. In the classroom.

　　18. What colour is Mr White’s shirt?

　　A. Red. B. White. C. Purple.

　　19. What’s Mary w earing?

　　A. A red coat. B. A green sweater. C. A white skirt.

　　20. Who is Millie’s twin sister?

　　A. Jill. B. Lucy. C. Mary.

　　二、选择题（15分）

　　( ) 21. Lily is _____ and she is from _______.

　　A. an English; England B. England; English

　　C. English: England D. an English girl; English

　　( ) 22. You need to exercise _____ and watch __________TV.

　　A. much; little B. more; less C. little; much D. less; more

　　( ) 23. —__________________?

　　—He looks tall and strong.

　　A. How is he ? B. How does he look

　　C. What does he like D. How is he like

　　( ) 24. Here is the milk for ____, Tom.______ can help you sleep better.

　　A. you; It B. your; It C. you; They D. me; It

　　( ) 25.—Who is the woman ____ an old black coat over there?

　　—It’s Tom. He likes dressing up ____ an old woman on Halloween.

　　A. in; as B. as; in C. as; of D. in; of

　　( ) 26. Kitty doesn’t like hamburgers, so she _______ eats them.

　　A. seldom B. always C. sometimes D. often

　　( ) 27. There _______ some milk, two apples and a bottle of juice in the fridge.

　　A. is B. are C. have D. has

　　( ) 28. —Sometimes I don’t have enough time ______ with my parents.

　　—You will if you spend more time ______ with them at home.

　　A. to chat; to stay B. to chat; staying

　　C. chatting; to stay D. chatting; staying

　　( ) 29. --- Would you like a glass of milk ?

　　--- __________. I’d like only a cup of tea. .

　　A. Yes, please B. Yes, thank you

　　C. No, thanks D. Please don’t give me milk

　　( ) 30. It is raining now, Jim can’t_____ on the playground.

　　A. do morning exercises B. does morning exercises

　　C. do morning exercise D. does morning exercise

　　( ) 31. ---_____________ do you read English newspaper?

　　---I read them every day.

　　A. How long B. How much C. How often D. How far

　　( ) 32. The housework is ____ easy. You don't have to spend (花费) _______ time on it.

　　A. too much; too much B. too much; much too

　　C. much too; much too D. much too; too much

　　( ) 33. I’m going to Yuannan next week. Great! ________.

　　A. Have a wonderful time B. Thank you

　　C. That’s all right D. Goodbye

　　( ) 34. My daughter’s birthday is coming. I am _______ something good for her.

　　A. looking at B. looking for C. looking after D. finding

　　( ) 35. The white trousers are nice. Can I _____________?.

　　A. try it on B. try on it

　　C. try them on D. try on them

　　三、找出画线部分读音不同的`选项。（5分）

　　( ) 36. A. grade B. master C. age D. cake

　　( ) 37. A. e-dog B. egg C. evening D. me

　　( ) 38. A. slim B. like C. hi D. bike

　　( ) 39. A. go B. dog C. home D. no

　　( ) 40. A. use B. cute C. under D. music

　　四、完型填空(10分)

　　My 41 home is in the country (乡下).The air there is fresh and it is 42 . My house is very beautiful. 43 at least three floors. There is a river 44 my house and behind 45 is a big garden. I can 46 trees and flowers in it. I like 47 green everywhere and green is my 48 color. I like to work in the 49 and fish in the river. I’d like to invite my friends at my home .Then we can chat and play games. How 50 we are.

　　( ) 41. A. dream B. day C. dreams D. night

　　( ) 42. A. quite B. quiet C. quietly D. quietly

　　( ) 43. A. There are B. There is C. Have D. Has

　　( ) 44. A. in front of B. in the front C. under D. on

　　( ) 45. A. them B. it C. I D. my parents

　　( ) 46. A. grow B . make C. read D. do

　　( ) 47. A. saw B. look C. to see D. to look

　　( ) 48. A. best B. favourite C. like D. faith

　　( ) 49. A. park B. garden C. house D. home

　　( ) 50. A. happy B. happily C. please D. unhappy

　　五、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（30分）

　　A

　　A car stops at a small bus stop. A man is hungry and he wants to buy some cakes. It’s raining hard, he doesn’t want to go out in the rain. He sees a boy. “Come here, boy!” he cries. “Do you know how much the cakes are?” The boy says yes. The man gives the boy four dollars(美元) and asks him to buy two cakes. “One is for you and one is for me.” Three minutes later, the boy comes back. He’s eating a cake. He gives the man two dollars and says: “Sorry, there is only one cake left.”

　　( )51. Where is the man?

　　A. He’s near the bus. B. He is at home.

　　C. He’s on the bus. D. He is in the car.

　　( )52. The man doesn’t want to go out because______________.

　　A. he is tired B. he doesn’t like rain

　　C. he is hungry D. it’s raining hard

　　( )53. How many cakes does the boy get?

　　A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four

　　( )54. How much are they if（假如）we buy four cakes?

　　A. Five dollars B. eight dollars

　　C. Ten dollars D. Fifteen dollars

　　( )55. What’s the result (结果)?

　　A. The man eats the cake. B. The boy eats the cake.

　　C. The boy doesn’t eat the cake. D. The boy and the man both eat the cakes.

　　B

　　以下是Wendy对班上同学们课外活动喜欢程度的调查。请根据调查表选择最佳答案。

　　√=like × = doesn’t like

　　Activities

　　Names Play basketball

　　Read comic

　　books

　　Fl y kites

　　Play Computer games

　　Millie × √√ √√ √

　　Alice × × √√ √

　　Peter √√ √√ × √

　　Kate × √√ √√ √

　　Tom √√ √ × √

　　( )56. All the boys and girls like .

　　A. playing basketball B. reading comic books

　　C. flying kites D. playing computer games

　　( )57. ______ like flying kites.

　　A. Alice and Peter B. Kate and Alice

　　C. Kate and Millie D. Millie, Alice and Kate

　　( )58. _______doesn’t like reading comic books.

　　A. Alice B. Peter C. Tom D. Kate

　　( )59. No girls like________________ .

　　A. playing basketball B. reading comic strips

　　C. flying kites D. playing computer games

　　( )60. ________ and________ have the same likes and dislikes.

　　A. Alice; Kate B. Peter; Millie C. Millie; Kate D. Peter; Tom

　　C

　　People eat different things in different parts of the world.

　　In some countries, people eat rice every day. Sometimes they eat it two or three times a day

　　for breakfast, lunch and supper. They eat rice with meat, fish and vegetables. Some people do not eat some kinds of meat. Muslims (穆斯林)，for example, do not eat pork. Japanese eat lots of fish. They are near the sea. So it is easy for them to get fish.

　　In Western countries such as Britain, Australia and the USA, the most important food is bread and potatoes. People there can cook potatoes in many different ways.

　　Some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They do not eat meat or fish or anything from animals. They eat only food from plants (植物). Some people say that food from plants i s better than meat. These people are called Vegetarians.

　　( )61. What does the underlined word “vegetarians” mean in Chinese?

　　A. 肉食主义者 B. 生食主义者

　　C. 果食主义者 D. 素食主义者

　　( )62. do not eat pork.

　　A. Chinese B. Japanese C. Muslims D. Americans

　　( )63. Why do Japanese eat lots of fish?

　　A. Because they like fish better than the other food.

　　B. Because it is easy for them to get fish.

　　C. Because fish can give them lots of calories.

　　D. Because they think eating fish can make them clever.

　　( )64. What is the most important food in Australia?

　　A. Fish. B. Bread. C. Vegetables. D. Fruit.

　　( )65. Which one of the following sentences is true?

　　A. People in different countries eat different food.

　　B. If you only eat food from animals, you are a vegetarian.

　　C. Food from animals is better than food from plants.

　　D. People in some Western countries can only cook potatoes in one

　　第二部分 非选择题 (70分)

　　六、词汇运用（10分）

　　A. 根据所给音标和汉语提示写出单词，使句意完整正确（5分）.

　　66. Here is a birthday ____________ /'preznt/ for you .

　　67. This big meal gives me energy for the _______(整个的)afternoon.

　　68. The fish ____________ (品尝起来) very nice. I like it very much.

　　69. My sister wants to be a _______(模特).

　　70. My father likes ___________ (收集) stamps very much. What about your father?

　　B.用所给词的适当形式填空（5分）

　　71. Where’s your cousin? She (lie) in bed and watching TV.

　　72. Mary plans __________ (play) badminton twice a week in the winter holiday.

　　73. I think this pair of jeans (fit) you very well.

　　74. Thank you very much for (write) to me.

　　75. Our English teachers’ office is on _____________ (five) floor.

　　七、阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容内容填表格。 （10分）

　　I am Lily. I have a piece of good news to tell you. We have a new apartment(公寓).The rooms are small, but they are all comfortable. There are more rooms here than in our old apartment. This is good because I have my own（自己的）room now. In the old apartment, I must share（分享） a room with my sister.

　　My bedroom is my favourite（最喜欢的）in our apartment. I can be alone in it. I can read and draw. I can listen to music. I can play games and send my friends e-mails on my computer.

　　My second favourite room is the kitchen. I like helping my mother cook my meals. She is a very good cook and often teaches me how to make many different kinds of dishes. She lived in Morocco when she was a girl, and she can cook Morocco food. It is delicious.

　　Lily’s apartment

　　The old apartment It has fewer rooms and I share a room 76 my sister.

　　The new apartment The rooms are small, but they are all 77 .

　　My favourite room is my 78 . I can be 79 in it. I can read and draw. I can listen to 80 . I can play games 81 my computer and s 82 e-mails to my friends.

　　The 83 is my second favourite room. I can help my mother with 84 . My mother’s Morocco food is 85 .

　　76 __________ 77__________ 78 __________ 79________ 80 __________

　　81 __________ 82 __________ 83 __________ 84 __________ 85 __________

　　八、阅读表达（10分） (共5题，每题2分)（每题不超过4个字）

　　Hi! Do you know the three children? They’re in a happy family. Xiao Xue is a helpful girl. She’s beautiful. She likes studying. She studies very hard. She gets up early and finishes her breakfast quickly. Then she rides her bike to school. Liu Xing is a little lazy. He gets up late and then washes his face, brushes his teeth in a hurry. Then he goes to the bus stop without breakfast. He usually plays basketball after school. In the evening, he seldom does his homework. He goes to bed late. Xiao Yu is a lovely boy. He gets up very slowly and then he usually takes a shower(淋浴)at home before breakfast. After that, he goes to school in his father’s car. He likes watching TV in the evening.

　　86. What does Xiao Xue like doing?

　　___________________________________________

　　87. What is Xiao Xue like?

　　___________________________________________

　　88. How does Liu Xing go to school?

　　___________________________________________

　　89. When does Liu Xing usually play basketball?

　　___________________________________________

　　90. Where does Xiao Yu take a shower?

　　_________________________________________

　　九、根据要求完成句子，每空一词。（10分）

　　91. I have some good news. (改为一般疑问句)

　　________ you have _________good news?

　　92. Simon would like two kilos of beef. (对划线部分提问)

　　How __________ beef __________ Simon like?

　　93. Mr. Green is waiting for the shopkeeper because he wants to know the price.（对划线部分提问）

　　_______ _______ Mr. Green waiting for the shopkeeper?

　　94．There is a library at the school.（改为复数句）

　　There _________ some ________ at the school.

　　95. My father is a teacher, my mother is a teacher, too. (改为同义句)

　　________ ________ my parents are teachers.

　　十、 首字母填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)

　　Today is Sunday. It’s the first d 96 of the week. Uncle Li goes to buy some v 97 and meat in the market. He has a s 98 basket in his hand. He buys some potatoes. They are very c 99 . He wants to buy some beef, but they are too expensive. He doesn’t have e 100 money. So he

　　c 101 his plan. He goes to the bookshop nearby and r 102 books for an hour. T 103 he goes back home w 104 the potatoes and the books. He looks very h 105. What a fine day!

　　96. d________ 97. v________ 98. s________ 99. c________ 100. e__________

　　101. c________ 102. r________103. T__________ 104. w________ 105. h_________

　　十一、书面表达（20分）

　　以Tom’s lifestyle为题根据汉语提示，写一篇 短文

　　（要求: 语句通顺，信息完整，无语法错误，不少于80字）

　　提示：快餐 fast food

　　1. 我的朋友Tom喜欢玩电脑游戏.他喜欢吃快餐,他很少吃素菜和水果 ，他还在三餐之间吃甜 的零食。他从不锻炼，所以很胖。现在他需要改变他的生活方式。

　　2. 他计划每天6:30起床，他在家吃早饭。早饭他吃些牛奶，面包和鸡蛋。

　　3. 他没有时间回家吃午饭。他在学校吃一碗米饭、一些肉和蔬菜。有时，他吃鱼。

　　4. 在晚上，他常常和他的父母一起吃晚饭。 饭后他有时去散步。每个星期六下午他和朋友们一起打篮球。现在他很强壮很健康。

　　Tom’s lifestyle

　　______________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ __________

　　2014—2015 学年度第一学期期末调研检测

　　七年级英语试题

　　七年级英语听力材料

　　(A)听对话，选出与所听内容相符的 选项。每小题读两遍。

　　1. W: After school, Millie likes to read stories, but Kitty likes to play the piano.

　　M: Oh, I see.

　　2. W: I like Halloween. What about you, Simon?

　　M: I like the Dragon Boat Festival.

　　3. M: Do you know which is made of cotton, the tie or the T-shirt?

　　W: Of course, the T-shirt.

　　4. M: Hi, my name is Simon.

　　W: Hi, my name is Sandy. Welcome to our badminton club.

　　5. W: Why does your father usually go shopping on foot, Tom?

　　M: Because he’s too fat and he needs to exercise more.

　　6. W: Do you want to be a basketball player when you grow up?

　　M: Yes, you know I’m very good at ball games.

　　7. W: How much do I need to pay?

　　M: Let me see. Seven yuan for the cards and sixteen yuan for the CDs.

　　8. W: The shopping mall is open from 9 a.m. to 9 p.m.

　　M: Let’s go quickly. We still have two hours.

　　9. W: Two hamburgers and a cup of orange juice, ple ase.

　　M: Here you are. Eighteen yuan, please.

　　10 . W: How do you usually go to school?

　　M: By bike.

　　B）听对话和短文回答问题

　　这一部分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文, 各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前, 你将有时间阅读相关小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 每小题你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。

　　听下面一段对话，回答第11—12小题。

　　W: How much are these blouses?

　　M: They are eighty yuan each.

　　W: I like the blue one, but it isn’t big enough. Do you have a large size?

　　M: Just a minute. Oh, I’m sorry. We don’t. What about the black one?

　　W: No, it’s too dark. I like some bright colors.

　　M: How about the green one?

　　W: It looks nice. I’ll take it.

　　听下面一段独白，回答第13至第15小题。

　　I am Tommy and today is Sunday. I get up at 6:30 in the morning. After breakfast, I begin to help Sandy with her English at 9:00. At 12:00, I have lunch with my parents. I play football with my friends at 3:00 in the afternoon. My father is good at playing football, and he often tells me how to play football well. After supper, I play computer games in my bedroom. Then I go to bed at 10:30 in the evening. What a good day!

　　听一篇短文，回答16-20小题。

　　Hello, everyone! My name is Millie. Today is Saturday. It’s a fine day. We have a fashion show in the school hall. My teacher and some classmates are the models. Our English teacher, Mr. White wears a purple shirt. He looks cool and smart. Jill, one of my best friends, is in a white skirt. She looks very pretty. Andy’s black trousers are made of leather. We all like Lucy’s red coat. I’m sure it’s from her mother. What about Mary, my twin sister? She wears my green sweater and many students think that is me.

　　参考答案

　　第一部分 选择题 （80分）

　　一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）

　　1-5 AAACA 6-10 BBBAA 11-15 ACCBA 16-20 BACBC

　　二、单项选择(20分)

　　21-2 5 CBBAA 26-30 AABCA 31-35 CDABC

　　三、找出画线部分读音不同的选项

　　36-40 BBABC

　　四、完型填空（10分）

　　41-45 ABAAB 46-50 ACBBA

　　五、阅读理解(30分)

　　51-55 DDABB 56-60 DDAAC 61-65 DCBBA

　　第二部分 非选择题 （70分）

　　六、词汇运用（15分）

　　66.present 67.whole 68.tastes 69.model

　　70.collecting/to collect 71.is lying 72.to play

　　73.fits 74.writing 75.the fifth

　　七、阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容内容填表格

　　76. with 77 comfortable 78. bedroom 79.alone 80.music

　　81. in 82.send 83.kitchen 84.cooking 85.delicious

　　八、阅读表达

　　86. She likes studying./ Studying.

　　87. She is helpful./Helpful

　　88. By bus./She takes a bus .

　　89. After school.

　　90. At home.

　　评分标准:

　　每道题四个词以下且合题意的答案都给2分；超过四个词的或不标准的给1分

　　九、根据要求完成句子

　　91.Do,any 92. much, would 93. Why, is 94. are , libraries

　　95. Both ,of

　　十、首字母填空

　　96. day 97. vegetables 98. Shopping/small 99. cheap

　　100. enough 101. changes 102. reads 103. Then 104. with 105. happy

　　十一、书面表达

　　Tom's lifestyle

　　I have a friend. His name is Tom. He likes playing computer games .He often eats fast food such as hamburgers, chicken and ice cream. He seldom eats vegetables and fruit. He also eats sweet snacks between meals. He doesn't like sports. So he is fat.

　　He feels that it's time for him to change his diet and lifestyle. He plans to get up at 6:30 and has breakfast at home. He has milk, bread and eggs .He has no time for lunch at home, so he has it at school. For lunch, he has a bowl of rice .some meat and vegetables. Sometimes he has fish. He has supper at home with his parents. He goes for a walk after supper. He plays basketball with his friends every Saturday. Now he is stron g and healthy.

　　试题分析：这是一篇给材料作文，介绍汤姆的生活方式。结合所给材料，可知本文主要考查一般现在时态，人称为单数第三人称，注意主谓一致问题，句子结构主要为系表结构，注意一些常见句式的应用，比如：He is ......，He often eats......；及He wants to......等句式的应用。写作中注意运用代词，注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序，符合逻辑关系。